• Title/Summary/Keyword: contact modeling

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2 Dimensional Modeling of Centerless Grinding -Infeed (Plunge) Process-

  • Kim, Kang
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2003
  • A computer simulation model for investigating a two-dimensional (2-D) rounding mechanism in a centerless grinding process is described. This model includes the interference phenomena and the concept of machining elasticity. Since initial contact points are used as a reference, the result of this simulation is not affected by the location of the reference circle center and the radius of the reference circle. Also, details of the machining factor are studied by using process variables (grinding wheel speed, wheel specification, workpiece speed, dressing condition, etc.). The effect of the threshold grinding force on the size of ground workpiece is investigated. For the verification of this method, simulation results are compared with the experimental work.

Effect of Friction Curve on Brake Squeal Propensity (마찰 곡선에 의한 브레이크 소음 영향도 분석)

  • Kang, Jae-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2012
  • The brake squeal propensity associated with friction curve is investigated by using the hybrid finite element(FE)-analytical model. The modal analysis of an actual disc and pad is conducted by FE method. Also, the modeling for the accurate contact and disc rotation is analytically achieved. The eigenvalue analysis for the hybrid model provided the squeal dependency on the friction curve. Particularly, some pad modes and the disc torsion mode are shown to be sensitive for the friction curve.

Automotive Manual Transmission Clutch System Modeling for Foot Effort Hysteresis Characteristics Prediction (자동차 수동 변속기 클러치 시스템의 답력 이력 특성 예측 모델)

  • Lee, Byoung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2008
  • A typical clutch system for automotive manual transmissions transfers hydraulic pressure generated by driver's pedal manipulation to the clutch diaphragm spring. The foot effort history during the period of push is different than the period of the clutch pedal's return. The effort or load difference is called clutch foot effort hysteresis. It is known that the hysteresis is caused by friction. The frictional force and moment are produced between various component contact points such as between the rubber seal and the inner wall inside the hydraulic cylinder and between the diaphragm spring and the pressure plate, etc. Understanding the clutch pedal foot effort hysteresis is essential for a clutch release system design and analysis. The dynamic model for a clutch release system is developed for the foot effort hysteresis prediction and a simulation analysis is performed to propose a tool for analysing a clutch system.

A Study on Cooling Conditions of a Linear Motor used in an Exposer for the Manufacturing LCD (LCD 제조용 노광기에 사용되는 리니어 모터의 냉각조건에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Hong Cheon;Lee, Young Nam;Kim, Kwang Sun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2012
  • The high thrust of the linear motor in the exposer generates the high temperature heat by the friction and the electromagnetic forces on its coil. It can cause the thermal deformation and the accuracy of the equipment is finally decreased which has a bad effect on the productivity. In this research, the heat and flow on the linear motor of the exposer has been analyzed. The existing equipment is non-contact fluid refrigerant type. The numerical analysis data of the existing equipment have been acquired and the reliability of the data has been verified. The revised modeling for the next-generation is suggested for cooling the exposer effectively.

An Analysis on the Material Removal Mechanism of Chemical-Mechanical Polishing Process Part II: Dynamic Simulation (화학-기계적 연마 공정의 물질제거 메커니즘 해석 Part II: 동적 시뮬레이션)

  • Seok, Jong-Won;Oh, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • The integrated thermal-chemical-mechanical (TCM) material removal model presented in the companion paper is dynamically simulated in this work. The model is applied to a Cu CMP process for the simulation and the results of the three individual ingredients composing the model are presented separately first. These results are then incorporated to calculate the total material removal rate (MRR) of the Cu CMP. It is shown that the non-linear trend of MRR with respect to the applied mechanical power (i.e., non-Prestonian behavior), which is not well explained with the models established in principle on conventional contact mechanics, may be due to the chemical reaction(s) varying non-linearly with the temperature in the wafer.

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Stress Analysis in the Elastic-Plastic Analysis of Railway Wheels

  • Ashofteh, Roya Sadat;Mohammadnia, Ali
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • Fatigue and wear in wheels is often due to the forces and loading. These certainly have fundamental effects on reducing the wheel life and increasing the costs related to repairing and maintenance. Modeling and stress analysis of a wheel sample existing in the Iranian fleet have been performed in its contact with U33 and UIC60 rails. The results have been reviewed and analyzed in elastic and elastic-plastic phase and under static (railcar weight) and quasi static loads. Moreover, effects of wheel diameter, axle load, wheel material, rail type are analyzed.

A Finite Element Model for the Free Drop Test of the Monitor Packed by Cushioning Materials (완충 포장한 모니터의 자유낙하시험을 위한 유한요소모델)

  • 황용익;윤성호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the finite element model of the monitor for the simulation of directional free drop tests such as backward, sideward, edge and vertex drop. The model was made for an unconditional stable solution for the explicit integration algorithm. The general behaviors at the time of impact were found to well correlate with the actual situation in terms of acceleration, displacement, contact force and stress of monitor components even though the experiment of the associated drop is performed for the validity of the model.

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Modeling of Blend Surfaces by Bezier Surface Patches (비지어곡면에 의한 블렌드곡면의 모델링)

  • 주상윤
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 1997
  • Ball rolling blending is a popular technique for blending between parametric surfaces. The ball rolling blend surface is conceptually a trajectory of a ball rolling between two base sufaces. It is constructed by sweeping a circular arc along a ball contact curve pair. Since a ball rolling blend surfaces does not have a polynomial form like a Bezier surface patch, it is impossible to apply this method directly to a commercial CAD/CAM system. In this paper an algorithm is developed to approximate a ball rolling blend surface into Bezier surface patches. Least square method is applied to obtain proper Bezier surface patches under a given tolerance. The Bezier surface patches have degree three or more and guarantee VC1-continuity.

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The modeling of the IPT system used for PRT (Personal Rapid Transmit) (소형궤도 차량용 유도전력급전 계통 모델링)

  • Lee Byung-Song;Bae Chang-Han;Byun Yeun-Sub;Han Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1413-1418
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    • 2004
  • This paper shows the analysis of the inductive power transfer system in conjunction with series resonant converter operating variable high frequency. Of particular interest is the sensitivity of the complete system to variations in operational frequency and parameters. In inductive power transfer system, electrical power is transferred from a primary winding in the form of a coil or track, to one or more isolated pick-up coils that may relative to the primary. The ability to transmit power without contact enables high reliability and easy maintenance that allows inductive power transfer system to be implemented in hostile environments. This technology has found application in many fields such as electric vehicles, PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) etc. The coupling between the primary and secondary is then presented to include the effects of parameter and operational frequency variation.

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Study on the Reinforced Method of Doubler Plate in Ship Hull Structure (선박 이중판의 보강법 연구)

  • 함주혁
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2001
  • A study for the structural strength analysis on the doubler plate subjected to the axial, biaxial in-plane compression and shear load has been performed through the systematic evaluation process. In order to estimate the proper static strength of doubler plate, non-linear elasto-plastic analysis is introduced. Gap element modeling for contact effect between main plate and doubler is prepared and nonlinear analysis procedures are illustrated based on MSC/N4W . In addition, some design guides are suggested through the consideration of several important effects such as corrosion of main plate, doubler width, doubler length and doubler thickness. Finally theses results are compared with developed design formula based on the buckling strength and general trends and design guides according to the variation of design parameters are discussed.

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