• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 1996.11a
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• pp.3-8
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• 1996

To enhance the cutting performance of the tool, single or multilayer coating is applied on the substrate of the tool. Coating material reduces cutting force and heat generation in tool-chip contact zone and enhances resistance against abrasive wear. This paper presents that the effect of different coatings on abrasive wear resistance varies with work material and the flank wear rate is different with depth of cut. Crater wear rate is also found to decrease with higher thermal diffusivity of coating material. It is verified that the estimated thermal diffusivity of multilayer coating has consistent effect on the crater wear.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.112-119
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• 2004

This paper discussed on the effect of an internal damping on the stability of an elastic material subjected to dry friction force. Dry friction forces act tangentially at the contact surface between a moving belt and elastic material. The elastic material on a belt moving is modeled for simplicity into a cantilevered beam subjected to distributed follower force. In the analysis, the discretized equations derived according to finite element method are used. The impulse response of the beam are studied by the mode superposition method to observe the growth rate of the motion. It is found that the internal damping in cantilevered beam subjected to distributed follower force may act destabilizing.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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• 1997.10a
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• pp.24-27
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• 1997

In the present work, rigid-plastic continuum elements employing the shape change and anisotropic effects are derived for the purpose of applying more realistic blankholding force condition in three-dimensional finite element analysis of sheet metal forming process. In order to incorporate the effect of shape change effectively in the derivation of finite element equation using continuum element for sheet metal forming, the convected coordinate system is introduced, rendering the analysis more rigorous and accurate. The formulation is extended to cover the orthotropic material using Hill's quadratic yield function. For the purpose of applying more realistic blankholding force condition, distributed normal and associated frictional tangent forces are employed in the blankholder, which is pressed normal and associated frictional tangent forces are employed in the blankholder, which is pressed against the flange until the resultant contact force with the blank reaches the prescribed value. As an example of sheet metal forming process coupling the effect of planar anisotropy and that of blankholding boundary condition, circular cup deep drawing has been analyzed considering both effects together.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.48-53
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• 2011

The shape of nozzle cross-section plays an important role in stabilizing electrospray jet. The angle of contact line is governed based on the famous Young-Laplace equation. Compared to a round nozzle that has a constant curvature along the orifice, the square nozzle has four square corner edges and four straight edges that hold the meniscus in a different manner and is of interest in this study. By utilizing both square and round capillary nozzle, we examine the effect of nozzle shape in electrohydrodynamic jetting. The ejections were recorded with a high speed camera and analyzed to examine the jetting repeatability based on dynamic movement of meniscus. The result suggests that if the corner edges are not sharp, then its effect on repeatability is also limited.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2002.10a
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• pp.227-230
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• 2002

New polishing technique for small parts has been tried out using the principle of particle electromechanics. Common fine abrasives such as alumina, diamond, silicon carbide are dielectric materials which are polarized under an electric field, and a non-uniform electric field makes abrasive particles translate along the field line. Using this principle, We make abrasive particles aggregate in the vicinity of the micro tool which is fir the surface finishing of a small part without contact with it. The behavior of particles is optically measured, and the machined depth of glass is examined.

• Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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• 2011.02a
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• pp.13-13
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• 2011

Graphene based nano-electronic and nano-electromechanical devices will be introduced in this presentation. The first part of the presentation will be covered by our recent results on the fabrication and physical properties of artificially twisted bilayer graphene. Thanks to the recently developed contact transfer printing method, a single layer graphene sheet is stacked on various substrates/nano-structures in a controlled manner for fabricating e.g. a suspended graphene device, and single-bilayer hybrid junction. The Raman and electrical transport results of the artificially twisted bilayer indicates the decoupling of the two graphene sheets. The graphene based electromechanical devices will be presented in the second part of the presentation. Carbon nanotube based nanorelay and A new concept of non-volatile memory based on the carbon nanotube field effect transistor together with microelectromechanical switch will be briefly introduced at first. Recent progress on the graphene based nano structures of our group will be presented. The array of graphene resonators was fabricated and their mechanical resonance properties are discussed. A novel device structures using carbon nanotube field effect transistor combined with suspended graphene gate will be introduced in the end of this presentation.

• Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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• 2017.03a
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• pp.398-403
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 gate-all-around(GAA) 수직 나노선 Field-Effect Transistor(FET)의 소스/드레인 반도체/실리사이드 접합에 존재하는 Schottky 장벽이 트랜지스터의 DC특성에 미치는 영향에 대하여 조사하였다. Non-Equilibrium Green's Function와 Poisson 방정식 기반의 시뮬레이터를 사용하여, Schottky 장벽의 위치와 높이, 그리고 채널 단면적의 크기에 따른 전류-전압 특성 곡선과 에너지 밴드 다이어그램을 통해 분석을 수행하였다. 그 결과, 드레인 단의 Schottky 장벽은 드레인 전압에 의해 장벽의 높이가 낮아져 전류에 주는 영향이 작지만, 소스 단의 Schottky 장벽은 드레인 전압과 게이트 전압으로 제어가 불가능하여 외부에서 소스 단으로 들어오는 캐리어의 이동을 방해하여 큰 DC성능 저하를 일으킨다. 채널 단면적 크기에 따른 DC특성 분석 결과로는 동작상태의 전류밀도는 채널의 폭이 5 nm 일 때까지는 유지되고, 2 nm가 되면 그 크기가 매우 작아지지만, 채널 단면적은 Schottky 장벽에 영향을 끼치지 못하였다. 본 논문의 분석 결과로 향후 7 nm technology node 에 적용될 GAA 수직 나노선 FET의 소자 구조 설계에 도움이 되고자 한다.

• Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.232-238
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• 2001

Experimental study on the twin roll strip casting of BCuP-5(Cu-15wt%Ag-wt5%P) alloy was carried out using laboratory scale horizontal type twin roll caster. In this study, among the various operating parameters, such as tundish angle, contact angle, pouring temperature, roll speed, presetting gap of the rolls and kinds of roll and tundish materials, effect of pouring temperature for strip casting of BCuP-5 alloy which has long freezing range of about $170^{\circ}C$ was mainly investigated. BCuP-5 alloy strip was successfully produced when pouring molten metal at lower temperature than its liquidus temperature. Microstructure of the cast strip consists of primary Cu and eutectic. Especially the size of primary Cu phase increased with decreasing of pouring temperature.

• Electrical & Electronic Materials
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• v.10 no.8
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• pp.770-777
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• 1997

Some polymer materials including epoxy resin are being instead of porcelain for outdoor insulating materials such as insulators bushings cable terminators and surge arrester housing. And the largest problem to be overcomed is the tracking and erosion of the outdoor polymer material brought about by dry band arcing during prolonged exposure to contaminations. In this paper the effect of surface tension wettability flow rate of contaminants with varying surfactant content and frequency of applied voltage on the tracking breakdown of epoxy insulating materials were investigated. As the flow rate of contaminant is increased the surface resistivity is decreased and the leakage current is increased the time to tracking breakdown is decreased. It is found that time to tracking breakdown depends on the surface tension of contaminant that is difference of wettability. And as the frequency of applied voltage is increased time to tracking breakdown decreased.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2001.04a
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• pp.81-83
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• 2001

This paper introduces the improved analysis method for PMDC (Permanent Magnet DC) motors. The effect of field yoke is considered by equivalent area. Overhang effect, caused by different axial length of magnet and armature, is analyzed by 3D EMCN(Equivalent Magnet Circuit Network) method. Then brush contact resistance and mechanical loss extracted by experimental data are used in characteristic analysis. The validity of the proposed method is verified by the comparison of analysis results and experimental ones.