• 제목/요약/키워드: consumer society

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The Mobile Wallet Explosion in Thailand: Factors towards Predicting Consumer Loyalty

  • Donald L. Amoroso;Pajaree Ackaradejruangsri
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.290-307
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    • 2018
  • In this research, we study the impact of the factors that predict consumer loyalty of mobile payments and mobile wallets usage in Thailand. We developed a research model based upon previous findings where we propose and examine four constructs of personal innovativeness, consumer attitudes, consumer satisfaction and loyalty. In general, all of the hypotheses were supported by variables related to consumer loyalty with mobile wallet usage. Personal innovativeness analyzed due to its potential mediation effect on loyalty, both from attitudes and from satisfaction. It was found that personal innovativeness was a mediator construct in predicting consumer loyalty. The overall model provides value to the mobile payment and mobile wallet application providers in term of improving service efficiency and business strategies to secure Thai consumer loyalty.

우리나라 소비자 특성별 체감경기와 거시경제지표 간의 관계 분석 (Analysis on the Relationship between Consumer Sentiment and Macro-economic Indices by Consumer's Characteristics)

  • 김영준;신석하
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.474-482
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    • 2016
  • 본고에서는 소비자들이 느끼는 체감경기가 경제성장률 등 통상적인 거시경제지표와 괴리될 수 있으며, 특히 소득, 연령, 종사상의 지위 등 각 소비자들의 특성에 따라 차이가 난다는 점에 주목하여 소비자의 체감경기에 영향을 미치는 요인이 무엇인지 살펴보았다. 소비자들의 체감경기를 나타내는 변수로는 한국은행의 소비자동향조사를 통해 파악되는 현재생활 형편 소비자심리지수(CSI)를 사용하였으며 전반적인 실물경기 상황을 나타내는 지표로는 국내총생산(계절조정) 전기대비 증가율을 이용하였다. 이 외에 개별 소비자들의 체감경기에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 임금, 구인배율, 주택매매가격, 주가지수, 생활물가지수, 가계부채상환부담 등을 고려하였는데 분석결과 상기한 거시경제지표들이 소비자들의 체감경기에 상당한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 특히 소득, 연령, 종사상의 지위 등 소비자의 특성별로 그룹을 나누어 분석하여 본 결과, 상기한 거시경제지표들이 체감경기에 영향을 미치는 정도는 소비자 그룹별로 차이가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 소비자들이 느끼는 체감경기가 경제성장률로 대표되는 실물경기 지표와 크게 괴리되었던 과거의 경우에도 임금, 구인배율 등 상기한 거시경제지표들을 추가적으로 고려하면 이러한 괴리의 상당 부분을 설명할 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

실과(기술·가정) 교육과정 및 교과서의 금융소비자교육 실태 분석 (An Analysis of Financial Consumer Education in the Practical Arts (Technology·Home Economics) Curriculum and Textbook)

  • 김은정
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권8호
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2012
  • This study is to respond to the urgent demands of both society and times on public schools in regards to training an educated person who can cope with the financial environment of this diversified modern society. Therefore, this study will explain the concept of Financial Consumer Education and its trends of several other countries. By focusing on the current state of Korean Financial Consumer Education, it will call attention to the needs of introducing Financial Consumer Education to the school curriculum in order to educate students about finance systematically. To support our viewpoint, this paper analyzed and organized the materials concerning Financial Consumer Education in two curricula (2007 and 2011 Revised National Curriculum), and in a Practical Arts (Technology Home Economics) textbook of the 2007 revised version. Hence, the purpose of this study is to explore the desired direction and revitalization of Financial Consumer Education by analyzing the existing curricula. Even though the content of finance education begun from one of the subcategories of consumer education called 'Financial Management,'the number of research about financial education through public education has been increased in response to the social and academic consensus. Therefore, we suggest the re-conceptualization of consumer education for financial education is necessary. Therefore, this paper suggests that Financial Consumer education in a Practical Arts (Technology Home Economics) should not be regarded as only one of the components of Consumer Education. Instead, by raising it to the status of Financial Customer Education, it is required to teach the learners to improve their personal financial management skill as well as to help them achieve financial knowledge, skill, and attitude as financial consumer.

여성소비자 행동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Woman Consumer Behavior)

  • 김혜경
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1981
  • The behavior of woman consumer is changing according is its situation and includes its complexity. The complexities are being changed by the economic, psycalogical social, and cultural factors. The influence of group on the behavior of consumer -the primary, secondary, formal, informal, membership and reference group -has a great influence on the buying decision. Though manufacturers have pursued only behavior, now they must pursue the positive promotion behavior on the basis of convert behavior of current consumer's behavior. The research of consumer's behavior must be performed scicntificallyan and it must be more practical approach.

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가전기기에서의 광접속의 활용 (Optical Interface in Consumer Electronics)

  • 문종국;이동현;강희종
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2000년도 하계학술발표회
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2000
  • Consumer electronics is rapidly digitalized invoking the necessity of digital signal transmission. Moreover, even in consumer electronics, occasionally signal speed is over 1Gbps and long distance transmission(over 5 meters) is required. For these requirements, even though optical transmission is ideal, cost problem has blocked up its entrance to consumer market. However, inexpensive and high speed optical devices such as VCSEL, PIN or MSN PD with large detecting area and low capacitance and Plastic Optical Fiber have been developed so that optical solution can be compete with electrical one in consumer electronics.

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Consumer Ethics and Fashion Corporate Social Responsibility -Attributions of Fashion CSR Motives and Perceptions-

  • Ahn, Soo-kyoung
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2016
  • This study examines the impact of consumer ethics on the CSR motive attributions and, the subsequent consumer perception of the firm's ethicality. Data of 512 adults were collected nationwide using a self-administered questionnaire online. Exploratory and confirmative factor analysis were employed to identify six underlying dimensions of consumer ethics, as follows: actively benefiting from illegal actions, passively benefiting from illegal actions, no harm/no foul, economic benefiting from illegal actions, intellectual property infringement, and pro-environmental behavior. In order to examine the relationships between consumer ethics, CSR motive attribution, and consumer perceived ethicality, a structural equation modeling test was conducted. The results demonstrated that actively benefiting from illegal actions, economic benefiting from illegal action, and pro-environmental behavior had impacts on CSR motive attributions such as strategy-driven attribution, value-driven attribution, and stakeholder-driven attribution. Consequently, strategy-driven attribution and value-driven attribution influenced the consumer perception of the firm's ethicality, whereas stakeholder-driven attribution did not. This study provides an understanding of the CSR attribution mechanism from the view of consumer ethics that are multi-dimensional. The ethical judgements on different types of consumer behavior lead to attributions of CSR motives and subsequently their perception of a firm's ethicality.

소비자의 안전의식과 안전추구행동 (Consumer's Safety Consciousness and Safety Seeking Behavior)

  • 김성숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1998
  • This research focuses the safety problems for consumers with the viewpoint of behaviorism. Specially three issues are addressed: 1) Variables influencing the consumer's safety consciousness 2) The comparision of consumer's safety seeking behavior according to the product type 3) The relation of variables influencing the consumer's safety-seeking behaviors. In this paper, I deal with mainly the gas products and agricultural products and then observe the consumers' reaction for those two products concerning to the consumer's safety problem. For this purpose, I distributed the questionnaire to the residents I Seoul and suburban area of age between 20 and 60 years old. As a result, consumers put high values and concerns on general safety, but have quite negative concepts on society's safety problems generally. It was found that the consciousness on this problem was higher among those people who were reading journals for consumers, who have high education or high incomes, or who were unemployed house wives. In gas products, the level of consumer's safety seeking behavior and subareas were higher than in agricultural products. In the matter of the variables which affect the consumer's safety seeking behavior directly, those were safety consciousness variables and experience of reading journal for consumer in gas products, and safety consciousness vatiabls, consumer education experience, experience of injury, being employed and being married in agricultural products. Also as the result of path analysis, experience of reading journal for consumer, being employed, education and income level influenced indirectly the consumer safety seeking behavior.

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패션기업의 지속가능성에 대한 소비자 인식이 신뢰, 선호도 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향 (Consumers' Perception of Fashion Companies' Sustainability and Its Effect on Trust, Preference, and Purchase Intention)

  • 석효정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.656-671
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    • 2015
  • Discussions on sustainability in the fashion industry highlight the need for a holistic and strategic approach. This study investigated consumers' perception of fashion companies' sustainability and its relationship with value and perceived consumer effectiveness as well as with consumer trust, preference, and purchase intention. The assessment scale of fashion companies' sustainability was developed for this study and data were obtained from 645 consumers in their 20's to 60's in Korea. As a result, consumers' value and perceived consumer effectiveness had significant effects on consumers' perception of fashion companies' sustainability. Universalism, security/benevolence and perceived consumer effectiveness were variables that had significant effects on all four dimensions of sustainability. Consumer's perception of fashion companies' sustainability significantly influenced consumer trust, preference and purchase intention. Especially, environmental, societal, and cultural sustainability (rather than economic dimension) were shown to have a greater impact on consumers' trust, preference and purchase intention.

환경몰입, 소비자 유형 및 삶의 질: 선행변수로서 감정구조의 역할 (Commitment to environment, consumer typology, and quality of life: with emotional dimension as a independent)

  • 이일한;한주희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.3788-3796
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 심리학적 변인인 개인 감정구조를 도입하여 감정구조$\rightarrow$환경 몰입$\rightarrow$소비자유형(그린소비자 성향, 유사그린소비자 성향, 비그린소비자 성향)$\rightarrow$삶의 질에 관한 통합적 이론 모델을 구축하고자 실증분석을 하였다. 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 긍정적 감정은 환경몰입에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 부정적 감정은 환경몰입을 높이는 것으로 나타났으나 통계적으로 유의미하지 않았다. 둘째, 환경몰입은 그린소비자 성향, 유사그린소비자 성향 및 비그린소비자 성향에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 그린소비자 성향은 삶의 질에 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 유사그린소비자 성향과 비그린소비자 성향이 삶의 질에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

의복구매효능감이 소비자 만족 형성과정에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Self-Efficacy in Purchasing Clothes on Consumer Satisfaction Formation Process)

  • 고선영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.281-291
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    • 2011
  • This study investigates the influence of self-efficacy in purchasing clothes in the consumer satisfaction formation process. A survey was conducted on 300 adults living in the Seoul and Gyeonggi area and 231 completed questionnaires were used for analysis. The survey questionnaires measured the respondent's self-efficacy in purchasing clothes, expectation, perceived performance, expectation confirmation, and satisfaction level. The data were analyzed by moderated regression analysis. The results are as follows. First, for apparel products, perceived performance, and expectation confirmation have a direct effect on consumer satisfaction, while expectation has no direct effect on consumer satisfaction. This finding agrees with the results reported in a previous study on consumer goods with low ambiguity in assessing products and services including sneakers, underwear, cereals, and financial services. Second, the lower the self-efficacy in purchasing clothes, then the increased effect of the expectation confirmation that influences consumer satisfaction. However, the self-efficacy in purchasing clothes did not show any moderating effect on the perceived performance affecting the consumer satisfaction. The self-efficacy in purchasing clothes seems to have a moderating effect on the consumer satisfaction formation process by affecting the ambiguity in pre-purchase product assessment and not in post-purchase product evaluation.