• 제목/요약/키워드: consumer's purchasing behavior

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Typology of Fashion Product Consumers: Application of Mixture-model Segmentation Analysis

  • Kim, Yeon-Hee;Lee, Kyu-Hye
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제35권12호
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    • pp.1440-1453
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    • 2011
  • Proper consumer segmentation is receiving more attention from industry professionals as markets become more diverse and consumer-centered. Researchers have recognized the limitations of the traditional cluster analysis technique and this research study analyzes market segmentation using Mixture-model or latent-class segmentation. This study used a questionnaire to determine the characteristics of clothing shoppers using a new technique that proved its superiority over traditional techniques. Questions included items measuring fashion shopping behavior, store choice criteria, apparel consumption styles, price perception by product type, and demographic characteristics. Data were collected from 1074 males and females in their 20s and 30s through an online survey. SPSS 16.0 and Latent GOLD 4.0 were used to analyze the data. The ideal typology of clothing shoppers using the Mixture-model were: 'brand loyalty orientated group', 'group of conservative late 30s', 'group of pleasure-emotion early 20s', 'value oriented consumer product with high-income group', 'group of eco/symbol oriented consumer', and 'group of utility/goal oriented male consumer'. This study showed differences in fashion product purchasing behavior by conducting market segmentation for clothing shoppers using the Mixture-model.

한과에 대한 소비자 인식 및 구매 행동 연구 -서울, 수도권 거주 주부들을 중심으로- (Consumer Perception and Purchase Behavior of Han-gwa (Traditional Korean Confection) -Focus on Housewives in the Seoul and Gyeonggi area-)

  • 이진영;권용석;최정숙;박영희;이혜원
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.594-602
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated consumer perception and purchase behavior regarding Han-gwa (traditional Korean confection) in housewives residing in the Seoul and Gyeonggi area. This study was conducted by self-administered questionnaires. Out of 839 questionnaires, 713 questionnaires (85.0%) were used for statistical analyses including frequency analysis, the Chisquare, and one-way ANOVA. Based on the data collected, independence variables were divided less than 40 years (<40), 40s, 50 years or higher (50) by age. The major findings were as follows; Firstly, 72.1% of the total respondents had the experience of purchasing Han-gwa. Gangjeong was the most popular item among purchased. As the purpose of purchasing, holiday gift and snack was on the highest rank. Hypermarkets / discount stores (48.9%) was the most common place for the place of purchase. Secondly, there was a significant difference in the perception of Han-gwa by age; respondents aged 50 years or older showed more positive perception in Han-gwa in 3 factors among total of 11 factors. Thirdly, for the popularization of Han-gwa, 'too sweet taste (44.2%)' and 'small portion size (22.9%)' were pointed to be improved by respondents. Results of this study indicate that 1) Yu-gwa and Yak-gwa require new product development based on age segmentation, and health and food safety are important variables considered when housewives purchase Han-gwa.

한국 소비자들의 수입명품에 대한 제품선호도와 구매의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 - 이태리, 프랑스, 스위스 원산지 명품을 중심으로 (An Empirical Research on the Factors affecting on Product Preferences and Purchasing Intention of Korean Consumers to Imported Luxury Brands into Korea)

  • 정헌주;배경원
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.475-504
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 한국의 소비자들과 수입명품과의 실증관계를 분석하는 것으로 소비자가 구매하려고 하는 수입명품에 대한 원산지 이미지, 브랜드 이미지, 객관적인 제품 특성, 주관적인 소비자 특성 등의 속성(Product Attributes)이 소비자 제품구매의도와 제품선호도에 왜, 어떻게, 얼마나 영향을 실증적으로 미치는가를 계량적으로 분석하는 데에 있다고 할 수 있다. 이를 위한 세부적인 연구방향 다음과 같다. 첫째, 원산지 이미지와 브랜드 이미지가 수입명품의 선호도에 미치는 각각의 영향을 파악한다. 둘째, 소비자가 수입명품을 선택할 때, 구매리스크가 다른 제품특성이 소비자의 제품선호도에 영향을 미치는 원산지효과의 차이를 분석한다. 셋째, 제품선호도에 영향을 미치는 원산지 이미지와 브랜드 이미지의 중요도를 상호 비교함으로써 제품특성이 다른 제품 간의 차이를 규명한다. 넷째, 한국소비자의 구매태도를 분석하여 상호 비교함으로써 연구결과의 보편성을 조사하고 입증하는데 초점을 맞춘다. 분석에 사용된 실증분석방법은 구조방정식모델링이며 통계프로그램으로 Lisrel 7.0을 활용하였다.

직장여성의 쇼핑성향과 의복구매특성에 관한 연구 - 전라남도 여교사를 중심으로 - (A Study on Clothing Shopping Orientation and Cloghin Buying Behavior of female workers)

  • 이영미;이옥희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the demographics and general clothing buying behavior according to clothing shopping orientation of female workers. A questionnaire was developed to measure clothing shopping orientation, fashion information sources, stores selection criteria, clothing purchasing frequency of a year, purchasing expenditure of clothing, the demographics. The questionnaire was administered to 775 female teacher in Chonnam. The data was analyzed using percentage, frequency, mean, factor analysis, Cluster Analysis, $\chi^2$-_test and ANOVA, Duncan test. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The female teachers were classified into four groups by the cluster analysis; indifferent shopping group, rational shopping group, conspicuous shopping group, recreational shopping group. 2. In the case of fashion information sources, significant differences were found according to shopping orientation subdivision in mass media information, information by consumer, information by marketer. 3. The stores selection criteria were significantly different depending on shopping orientation subdivision in goods and atmosphere of shop, promotion, convenience of shop's location. 4. The clothing purchasing frequency of a year were significantly different depending on shopping orientation subdivision. 5. The significant differences were found according to shopping orientation subdivision in purchasing expenditure of clothing. 7. In the demographic characteristics, significant differences were found according to shopping orientation subdivision in age, marriage, the length of one's work, income.

문화마케팅 관심도에 따른 기업이미지 및 의복구매행동에 관한 연구 - 유니클로 브랜드를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Corporate Image and Clothes Purchasing Behavior Depending on the Degree of Interest in Cultural Marketing - Focusing on Uniqlo Brand -)

  • 류미애;박옥련
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 문화마케팅에 대한 관심도가 기업이미지에 어떤 영향을 미치고, 나아가 기업이미지가 소비자의 의복구매행동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 실증적으로 분석하고자 '유니클로' 패션브랜드를 선정하여 연구하였다. 이에 응답자의 일반적 특성에 따른 빈도차이 검정을 위하여 카이제곱 검정(Chi-square test), 평균차이 검정을 위한 독립표본 T-test 를 실시하였다. 그리고 비율척도간의 영향을 알아보기 위한 다중회귀분석(Multiple Regression)을 실시하였고, 경로분석은 AMOS16.0을 이용해 경로 모형의 적합성을 검증하고, 각각의 경로계수를 구하였다. 분석결과, 소비자의 문화마케팅 관심도에 따라 기업신뢰, 마케팅 등의 기업이미지에 영향을 미치고, 기업이미지는 소비자의 의복구매행동과 만족도에도 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 문화마케팅을 활용하는 기업에 관심이 많거나 다양한 문화행사에 참여해 본 소비자일수록 '유니클로'가 문화적 요소를 마케팅에 적극 활용함으로써 건실한 이미지의 신뢰감 있는 기업이라 생각하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이와 같이 긍정적으로 형성된 '유니클로'의 기업이미지는 제품구매에도 영향을 미치고, 구매 후에도 메세나 운동에 동참한 기분이 들어 만족도가 높게 나타나는 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 특정 브랜드를 선정하여 조사한 연구이기 때문에 연구결과를 일반화시키는 데는 한계가 있다. 그러나 향후 문화마케팅 시장의 개척과 활성화를 위한 실증연구에 도움이 되고, 선도적 기업의 사례를 통해 문화마케팅 활용 유, 무 기업들에게 시사점을 줄 수 있다.

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여성의 내의류 구매 실태 및 디자인 선호도 연구 - 20-60대 여성을 중심으로 - (Investigation of women's Innerwear Purchasing Behavior and Preference - For women aged between 20's and 60's -)

  • 박현정;최진희
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain and offer useful information on innerwear industry through an analysis of consumer purchasing behavior and preference of their between the 20's and 60's. From 310 questionnaires that were distributed, 310 with usable data were coded for further statistical analysis including descriptive statistics(frequency and chi-square test), by using SPSSWIN 10.0. The results were as follows: The results show that since the surveyed women's purchasing patterns were varied according to their ages it is necessary to develop new items and designs tailored for particular needs and wants of each age group. For those in their 20's, it is suggested that the innerwear design may consider reflecting the trend of the young women nowadays as characterized by a major fashion-led group who regard fashion as a way of expressing themselves and are not hesitant to wear clothing designed to be exposed their body. The innerwear products for women in their 30's and 40's should emphasize on the aspects of customizing and satisfying these women's different lifestyles. The study also reveal that for age groups of the 50's and 60's women these products should be developed in a way to intensify functions of thermal property and absorbency coupled with a classic design rather than daring styles. In conjunction with material developments it is necessary to establish a sizing system for the knitted innerwear products which reflect the specific characteristics of women's body type in their middle-and later years.

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로컬푸드 구매 영향 요인 - 로컬푸드와 대형마트 소비자 비교 - (Factors Influencing Local Food Purchasing - Comparison of Local Food Consumer and Hypermarket Consumer -)

  • 이민수
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper is empirically to identify the factors influencing local food purchase intention. And this study compares to the difference between local food consumer and hypermarket consumer's attitudes toward local food, food lifestyle, and subjective norm. Data were collected from 319 local food consumer and 179 hypermarket consumer to measure the following; attitude toward local food; subjective norm; perceived behavioral control; food lifestyles; demographic information. Results showed that local food consumers are significant differences on attitudes towards health, environment, and local economy. Results also found that subjective norm and perceived behavioral control are significant differences between local food consumer and hypermarket consumers. It means that consumers who express a strong intention to purchase local food seems to link to the food lifestyles. The study suggests that producers and retailers need to develp campaigns explaining how consuming local food supports local businesses and farmers, which will reinforce personal values associated with local consumption.

Do Authentic Experiences in Tourist Destinations Influence Everyday Purchase Behavior?: Moderating Effect of Destination Brand Self-congruence

  • Tanaka Shoji
    • Journal of East Asia Management
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.47-73
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    • 2024
  • Research has shown that authentic experiences at tourist destinations, referred to as destination authenticity, lead to increased revisit intentions and recommendations. However, studies demonstrating the impact of destination authenticity on everyday purchasing behavior are scarce. To address this research gap, based on autobiographical memory and consumer inference theory, this study re-examines the relationship between destination authenticity and purchase behavior toward brands created in tourism destinations encountered in everyday life. This study reveals that brand authenticity mediates destination authenticity's effect on the purchase intention toward destination brands. Furthermore, the effects of destination authenticity on brand authenticity, as well as brand authenticity on purchase intention, are moderated by destination brand self-congruence. The findings of this study contribute to the literature by examining the mechanisms of tourists' purchase behavior, based on autobiographical memory and consumer inference theory. In addition, it sheds light on the boundary conditions under which the impact of destination authenticity on brand authenticity and that of brand authenticity on purchase intention are enhanced.

케이블TV 홈쇼핑 시청자의 의복 구매행동 (Apparel Purchasing Behavior of Cable TV Home-Shopping Viewers)

  • 구양숙;김주영
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to identify characteristics and consumer attitude on purchasing apparel of Cable TV home-shopping viewer: A questionnaire was developed to measure watching attributes, consumers' attitude and actual purchasing condition of Cable TV home shopping, and demographic variables. The questionnaire was administered to 277 adult, and the data were analyzed by using frequency; crosstab, t-test, ANOVA. The results of this study were as follows: 1. main view time were 3~5 p.m. 11 p.m, 10~12 a.m. home shopping through Cable Tv. Women's main terms were afternoon, whereas men's main terms were night. Chiefly view program was about apparel and fashion items. The reason why they watched the home-shopping channel was to purchase more cheaper items. 2. Favor about Cable TV home-shopping was relatively affirmative, but purchasing intention through home-shopping was still negative. But affirmative response was gradually increasing a few years ago. 3. Purchasing experience through Cable TV home shopping was 61.0% and clothing purchaser within recently 6 months was 28.5% of total sample. Withspreading Cable TV widely; Cable TV home shopper was gradually increasing. Heavy purchasing items through Cable TV home-shopping were under-wear; muffler, shawl, because those items are standardized in size and style. When home shopping user made purchasing decision, the most significant factors were color; and size (fit), price in order of importance.

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쇼핑가치와 속옷 매장의 VM정보가 구매행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Shopping Values and VM Information on Consumer Purchase Behavior - Basis on a Under Wear Store -)

  • 이은주;오희선;서용한
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2007
  • This research is to explore relationship between the underwear shopping value and purchasing behaviors, as well as to figure out how the underwear store VM information has influence on consumers' purchase behaviors. Focus is placed on subdividing consumers into different groups according to underwear shopping value, and then verify whether VM information influences the consumer groups differently or not. This study, based on systematic understanding of an underwear consumption, will provide strategic suggestion to establish effective VM information of the underwear brand. The results of this study show that VM information is being utilized by the important clue when the consumers go shopping underwear. That's why the underwear brands should concentrate on developing VM by causing an interest and purchasing of consumers through corresponding with store's individuality and image. Also, the manner of performance should be related to brand image and theme reflected consumer's life style.