• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction project owner

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Integrated Project Delivery in the Pre-construction Phase : Case Study of IPD for Lean Construction (사례 연구를 통한 Pre-con 단계의 린 건설 기반 IPD 프로젝트 적용 방안 도출)

  • Jang, Hanbyeol;Lee, Joosung;Ahn, Yonghan
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2019
  • Current construction project processes pose difficulties for construction management as inefficient communication between project participants seldom accurately reflects the needs of the owner. To solve this problem, lean construction-based Integrated Project Delivery (IPD), which facilitates cooperation and builds trust through the formation of horizontal relationships among participants, is becoming increasingly popular. However, although lean construction-based IPD improves productivity in the construction industry, few studies have focused specifically on developing effective methods that maximize the benefits gained from lean construction-based IPD. This study therefore analyzed success factors for lean construction-based IPD projects by analyzing prior studies to identify factors that support IPD success. Application methods were analyzed and an example of how they are actually used in the field was examined through an in-depth single case analysis. The findings of this research can be applied to support lean construction-based IPD projects in Korea, improving their efficiency and boosting owner satisfaction.

Bayesian Theorem-based Prediction of Success in Building Commissioning

  • Park, Borinara
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, building commissioning has often been part of a standard delivery practice in construction, particularly in the high-performance green building market, to ensure the building is designed and constructed per owner's requirements. Commissioning, therefore, intends to provide quality assurance that buildings perform as intended by the design and often helps achieve energy savings. Commissioning, however, is not as widely adopted as its potential benefits are perceived. Owners are still skeptical of the cost-effectiveness claims by energy management and commissioning professionals. One of the issues in the current commissioning practice is that not every project is guaranteed to benefit from the commissioning services. This, coupled with its added cost, the commissioning service is not acquired with great acceptance and confidence by building owners. To overcome this issue, this paper presents a unique methodology to enhance owner's predicting capability of the degree of success of commissioning service using the Bayesian theorem. The paper analyzes a situation where a future building owner wants to use a pre-commissioning in an attempt to refine the success rate of the future commissioned building performance. The author proposes the Bayesian theorem based framework to improve the current commissioning practice where building owners are not given accurate information how much successful their projects are going to be in terms of energy savings from the commissioning service. What should be provided to the building owners who consider their buildings to be commissioned is that they need some indicators how likely their projects benefit from the commissioning process. Based on this, the owners can make better informed decisions whether or not they acquire a commissioning service.

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A Study on Analysis of Productive Construction Project and Influential Elements for Public Owner's Perspective - Focused on Highway Construction - (발주자 관점의 생산적인 건설 프로젝트와 영향요소의 분석에 관한 연구 - 고속도로 건설사업을 대상으로 -)

  • Woo, Sungkwon;Lee, Young-Hwan;Chang, Chul-Ki;Lee, Siwook
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.6D
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    • pp.645-653
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    • 2012
  • The productivity management of highway construction is required to innovate the efficiency of investment The productivity management of highway construction is required to innovate the efficiency of investment cost for newly constructed projects and to improve the quality of these projects, as the maintenance and management expenses are steadily increasing for existing highways under operation. However, clear criteria, methods or requirements to measure the productivity and performance in the construction of highways have not been properly established yet. This study defined 5 major elements of the productive projects in terms of construction management which is one of major tasks of the owner. There were the 43 influential elements significantly affecting on the productivity and these elements were categorized into the hierarchical structure which was composed of 3 levels. Also, this study conducted a survey for Korea Expressway Corporation who is the largest owner in Korea's highway construction. As a result, major project performance indicators, which should be addressed for management, to execute the projects successfully, are presented through understanding the extent of the affection of productivity elements on the elements of project performance to attain the productive projects and through understanding the extent of demand to be improved.

Methods of Reviewing Constructability of Nuclear Power Plants Utilizing a Data-based Technology

  • Kim, Woo Joong;Lim, Byung Ki;Byon, SuJin
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 2015
  • A nuclear power plant construction project normally involves a large construction work of which the total project cost is over 5 trillion Won, Such a large-scale construction project has the risks of schedule delay and quality degradation due to increase in project cost, because designs are changed due to design errors. The reasons for design changes during installation are 1) insufficient engineering capability of the owner, 2) information discontinuance due to the multiple package method, and 3) inefficient constructability review processes. Accordingly, this study proposes, through problem analysis, a method of developing a constructability review system that utilizes constructability review processes and a data-based technology (3D modeling) that are optimized for nuclear power plant construction projects. It also presents a method of establishing a system for reviewing constructability in which constructability review processes and a Database (3D model, Schedule, Design change Items) are linked each other.

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A Model for Predicting Management Costs of the Multiple Prime Contract (분리발주 방식의 관리비용 예측 모델)

  • Kim, Kihyun;Kim, Kyungrai;Park, Wansoo;Lee, Eunjae;Hwang, Youngkyu
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2014
  • On March, 2013, the Government announced the Multiple Prime Contract method will be expanded in public building construction projects. The applying multiple prime contract method has been immersing issue among all stakeholders of construction project. The owner conducts the role of a general contactor as well as owner's original responsibility while construction works being executed by specialty contractors. If the owner has not experience of project management, it should be bring about increasing management cost due to the interface problems among prime contractors. With this reason, it is difficult to administrate the multiple prime contract. So far there has been no methodology of predicting management cost in the multiple prime contract. Therefore, this study aims to enable the operation of efficient multiple prime contracts by developing a model to predict their management costs.

A Study on the Scheduling of PETRONAS TWIN TOWER 2 PROJECT (PETRONAS TWIN TOWER 2 프로젝트의 공정관리에 관한 고찰)

  • 최순묵
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the method of scheduling of Petronas twin tower project. Petronas twin tower is the highest building in the world today. Kuala Lumpur City Center Berhad which is owner of Petronas twin tower, managed this construction project by use of useful scheduling techniques, that is, milestone, NSC, NS, PDM, rolling wave, hammock. Now we consider this techniques and try to apply to our construction management.

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Development of Safety Management System Based on Location Determination Technology for Construction Workers in Nuclear Power Plant Construction Project (무선측위 기술을 활용한 원전 건설현장 인원 안전관리 시스템 개발 방안)

  • KIM, WooJoong;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2016
  • The nuclear power plant construction project is a large-scale project that involved a daily maximum of thousands of workers. many equipment and laborers involved has been required consistently to minimize the need for safety through real-time safety management. But current nuclear power plant construction site is only managed to access of workers and equipments. The purpose of this study is the owner requirements reflects the characteristics of the nuclear power plant construction project integrated safety management system utilizing active RFID and GPS positioning technology.

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Application of BIM Elements for Owner's Decision - Making Support (발주자 참여 확대를 위한 BIM 적용요소에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Ha;Park, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Sung;Cho, Yong;Yun, Seok-Heon;Paek, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2009
  • Recently clients requirements and social requirements are complex and large sized in construction projects. Futhermore, processes and steps are more complexed than before. Unsuitable reflection of clients brings mistaken opinions. A phase of middle change makes delay and change. It brings problems of waste expense and time. 80, first stage of planning and schematic design processes have to reflect of clients opinion actively. by increasing of constructions project competitiveness. Recently, BIM(Building Information Modeling is being researched frequently. Through visualization of information proceed step by step and it helps cognition of adapting information. 80, this paper finds and suggests solution of reflecting clients opinion and requirements and non professional clients and positively support of client participation watching based on BIM.

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Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Model Using Quality Function Deployment (QFD) Method for the Most Suitable Temporary Earth Retaining System

  • Jung, Bae Yu;Byung, Cho Han;Jin, Han Sang;Won, Kwon;Ho, Jo Jae;Youl, Chun Jae
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.620-621
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the multi-criteria decision-making model based on Quality Function Deployment Method is proposed. Multicriteria decision-making is an attempt to link QFD method with the TOPSIS. By this effort, a model that makes client's decision-making more rational and objective in design phase is suggested. The multi-criteria decisionmaking model confirming to the Owner's requirements will improve the productivity of the construction industry and the satisfaction of the customer. Further study extending the range of the requirements, not only the Owner's requirement will be necessary to cover the various factors as much as possible. And then, finally as a flexible platform to achieve a sustainable quality management, web-based multi-criteria decision-making model can be utilized by the relevant stakeholders simultaneously with the feed-back and sharing the necessary informations.

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ACCURACY IMPROVEMENT OF AN APPROXIMATE COST ESTIMATING MODEL FOR RIVER FACILITY CONSTRUCTION

  • Siwook Lee;Sungkwon Woo;Jeongyoon Lee;Inwook Choi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1201-1208
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    • 2009
  • A making a decision of construction cost has important meaning and function for both contractor and owner in construction projects. Especially, it should be premised that estimating the construction cost in efficient and rational way in public construction, which is invested by government funds, for efficient execution of the budget and investment as a side of government. The systematic methodology for estimating construction cost approximately of a river facility construction project has not yet been established because of its unique characteristics including its relatively small project size in terms of cost. On this study, It collect and analyze a river facility construction historical cost data for develop an approximate cost estimating model for river applied by typical embankment section method and rate application of the others activity type. And it verify suitability of model through a that result of application of real river facility construction statement at developed model. By this study, it is expected to reasonable and systematic estimating construction cost through application of developed model.

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