• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction loads

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Analysis and Design of Nuclear Spent Fuel Dry Storage System under Irregular Operation (사용후 핵연료 건식저장장치의 비정상 운영조건의 해석과 설계)

  • Song, Hyung-Soo;Min, Chang-Shik;Yoon, Dong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2004
  • Delaying and objection for the construction of storage spent-fuel disposal has prompted to consider expanding on-site storage of spent reactor fuel since it can eliminate the need for costly and difficult shipping and control of the spent fuel completely under the direction of the owner-utility. The dry storage unit developed in Canada can accommodate Korea heavy water reactor fuel elements and become a candidate for the Korean market. In this paper, finite element analyses were carried out in order to investigate the structural behavior of the nuclear spent fuel dry storage system, which is subjected to impact loads such as collision of a truck load and dropping of flask under the irregular operation.

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The Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Coupling Slab in Wall-Dominant System (벽식 아파트 구조에서 연결슬래브의 거동특성)

  • Choi, Youn-Cheul;Choi, Hyun-Ki;Choi, Chang-Sik;Lee, Li-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2006
  • A common form of construction for apartment buildings consists of walls and coupling element. But, the structural behavior of coupling element are very complex and affected by the properties of coupling element. The propose of this paper is to evaluation the behavior of coupling element in wall-dominant system. An 1/2 scale three specimens was constructed and under cyclic loads. The specimen was consisted of opening walls and coupling element as well as floor slabs. From the result of this study, in coupling slabs, the stresses were not uniform across the width. And the effective width of coupling slabs was found smaller than the that of predicted from previous studies.

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Evaluation of the Joint Design in Composite Truss Bridges (복부 트러스 복합교량 접합구조의 실험적 연구)

  • Shim, Chang-Su;Park, Jae-Sik;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2006
  • Joint structures of composite truss bridges can have the same details for the connection between diagonal members and upper concrete slab as the connection between diagonal members and lower concrete slab. Adequate connection details should be decided according to design codes, constructibility, and economical evaluation. It is necessary to clarify the design check items and load transferring mechanism because combined external loads on composite truss bridges are concentrated at the joints. Joints with gusset plates and stud connectors are applied and complicated joint details may arise some problems in construction. This paper deals with experimental evaluation of the joints in composite truss bridges and proper design provisions were investigated to enhance the details. Push-out test specimens with group studs were fabricated and the effects of grouping and bent studs were studied.

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Mutual Accreditation of Certification Systems for Apartment Housing - Focused on Green Building Certification Criteria and Good Housing Certification System - (공동주택 관련 인증제도 간 상호 인정 방안 - 친환경건축물인증제도와 주택성능등급표시제도를 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn, Sun Ju;Song, Sang Hoon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2011
  • Many countries have run their own certification systems in order to reduce the environmental loads from buildings. Domestically, various systems are applied according to building types from Building Energy Efficiency Rating System since 2001 to Green Home Construction Standard and Performance since 2009. However, these systems provide the applicants with confusion and waste by exposing them to several systems simultaneously, some of which are mandatory. Therefore, this study aims to ensure the flexibility among those systems and eliminate the possible waste by suggesting mutual accreditation method of evaluation results. To achieve this purpose, firstly, the thirteen similar evaluation items are identified between Housing Performance Grading Indication System and Green Building Rating System. Then, the mutual accreditation method is developed by comparing detailed evaluation criteria and credits for those thirteen items.

An Experimental Study of the Composite Slab under a Repeated Loading (단조 반복하중이 작용하는 합성슬래브의 거동에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Eom, Chul Hwan;Kim, Hee Cheul;Park, Jin Young;Seo, Sang Hoon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2007
  • The application of metal deck floor system is increasing gradually and especially for office buildings. In the cases of large parking structures and storage structures, the construction period and the cost can be reduced. Also the steel deck system can prevent the crack of a floor and reduce the retrofit expenses. However, the floor should stand for the repeated truck load which is relatively heavier repeated loading. The mechanical behavior of a slab under repeated load is also different from the static loading state. An evaluation of a structural capacity was performed in this study through the dynamic capacity evaluation experiment for an application of a composite deck floor system as a parking structure slab. The period of repeated loadings were set up as 25years and 960,000 times monotone cyclic loads were applied at the center of the specimens. The tension crack propagation and patterns at the center of specimens were examined.

The Construction and Operating Characteristics analysis of Utility interactive PV power generation system (계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 운전특성 해석과 문제점 분석)

  • Hong, D.S.;Koh, K.H.;Koh, H.S.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2001
  • The photovoltaic power generation system has a great future as clean energy instead of fossil fuel which has many environmental problems such as exhausted gas or air pollution. In a utility interactive photovoltaic generation system, a three-phase inverter is used for the connection between the photovoltaic array and the utility. This paper presents a three phase inverter for photovoltaic power system with current controller, voltage controller PLL control system and the phase detector of interactive voltage by using do transformation. The proposed inverter system provides a sinusoidal are current for domestic loads and the utility line with unity power factor. The results of the operated from January to October show the system characteristics.

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Capacity Optimizing method of Distributed Generators in Stand-Alone Microgrid Considering Grid Link-Characteristics

  • Han, Soo-Kyeong;Choi, Hyeong-Jin;Cho, Soo-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1483-1493
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    • 2018
  • Recently, more power facilities are needed to cope with the increasing electric demand. However, the additional construction of generators, transmission and distribution installations is not easy because of environmental problems and citizen's complaints. Under this circumstance, a microgrid system with distributed renewable resources emerges as an alternative of the traditional power systems. Moreover, the configuration of power system changes with more DC loads and more DC installations. This paper is written to introduce an idea of a genetic algorithm-based solution to determine the optimal capacity of the distributed generators depending on the types of system configuration: AC-link, DC-link and Hybrid-link types. In this paper, photovoltaic, wind turbine, energy storage system and diesel generator are considered as distributed generators and the feasibility of the proposed algorithm is verified by comparing the calculated capacity of each distributed resource with HOMER simulation results for 3 types of system configuration.

A preliminary study on the construction of 4.2MV IVG for the UHV dielectric test (초고압 절연시험을 위한 4.2MV 충격전압발생장치의 구축방안 검토)

  • Lee, J.G.;Shin, Y.J.;Heo, J.C.;Moon, I.W.;Kim, M.H.;Kang, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1750-1752
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    • 2003
  • This paper, as a preliminary study, presents the important consideration in laboratory planning and designing 4.2MV impulse voltage generator(IVG), which enable to test and evaluate the UHV dielectric performance of power electric apparatus up to 765kv-class. To fix and confirm the kinds of loads and their capacities to be tested by KERI hereafter, wide investigation and an analysis of test objects, especially heavy electric apparatus of Korea, according to their ratings and test voltages have been conducted. With the special consideration concerning other matters in designing of 4.2MV IVG have been described with the practical examples and references.

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Dynamic Model of PEM Fuel Cell Using Real-time Simulation Techniques

  • Jung, Jee-Hoon;Ahmed, Shehab
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.739-748
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    • 2010
  • The increased integration of fuel cells with power electronics, critical loads, and control systems has prompted recent interest in accurate electrical terminal models of the polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell. Advancement in computing technologies, particularly parallel computation techniques and various real-time simulation tools have allowed the prototyping of novel apparatus to be investigated in a virtual system under a wide range of realistic conditions repeatedly, safely, and economically. This paper builds upon both advancements and provides a means of optimized model construction boosting computation speeds for a fuel cell model on a real-time simulator which can be used in a power hardware-in-the-loop (PHIL) application. Significant improvement in computation time has been achieved. The effectiveness of the proposed model developed on Opal RT's RT-Lab Matlab/Simulink based real-time engineering simulator is verified using experimental results from a Ballard Nexa fuel cell system.

A Study on the Efficient peak Demand Control Method in Office Buildings (건물(建物) 최대수요전력(最大需要電力)의 효율적(效率的) 운용(運用) 방안(方案))

  • Kim, Se-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1088-1090
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    • 1993
  • This paper shows efficient peak demand control method in office buildings. With a rapid growth of national economics and living standard, electrical energy consumption markedly increased. Expecially, it is increased electrical energy comsumption in the office buildings and thus an energy conservation through efficient use of electricity became more important. From the data of electric equipment capacity and electric power consumption for 96 buildings, current levels of demand factor and a growth trend of peak loads by office buildings were surveyed and analyzed. In addition the efficient peak demand control method in office buildings were studied.

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