• 제목/요약/키워드: construction information model

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Virtual Reality 기반의 가상 공사현장 구축을 통한 작업자 안전정보 제공 방안 (A Study on Safety Information Provision for Workers using Virtual Reality-based Construction Site)

  • 박준원;이상호;김성훈;원정훈;윤영철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2020
  • Construction industry has a relatively higher industrial accident rate than other domestic industries. Thus, to reduce the accident rate, researches on the methodology of worker's safety education combined with new technologies like IT technology have increased. In the light of workers' safety information provision, this study develops a VR(Virtual Reality)-based construction site using the BIM(Building Information Modeling) data. The target structures and geographical features are included in the VR-based construction site where the construction machinery model and worker model are also created using a game engine. For highly effective provision of safety information, video clips with suitable captions corresponding to working processes were made with proper screen directing. They should be appropriately connected to correct worker's operations to improve the work commitment level, sense of reality and inducement of interest. From this scenario, the 3D VR-based construction site, which can be experienced through a VR equipment, was created and in the same platform, the safety information was provided by the video clip combined with the suitable captions. Although the real construction site involves various requirements depending on field situation and the expertness and experience of workers are not consistent, the developed safety information provision based on the VR construction site is expected to effectively reduce the incomplete factors leading to construction accidents by improving the worker's perception of workplace safety.

Critical Success Factors for Project Management Information System in Construction

  • Lee, Seul-Ki;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2011
  • With a focus on different aspects of PMIS in construction projects, various sets of critical success factors (CSFs) have been suggested in the literature such as IS Success Model by various researchers. It is crucial to explore the relative importance and groupings of these factors. This paper aims to identify CSFs associated with Project Management Information System (PMIS) in construction projects, and explore their ranking and underlying relationship. CSFs for PMIS identified through a literature review, and consolidated by interviews and pilot studies with professionals in construction industry. A questionnaire instrument was sent out to experienced users (Construction Manager and Constructor) in Korea, and 253 completed questionnaires were retrieved. To increase the generalizability of the results, the respondents were spread across construction site. Using factor analysis and considering the high importance of the factor, CSFs were grouped into three dimensions. All these three groupings and their relationship were included in a framework for successful PMIS in construction projects. These findings help to clarify what the high prioritized factors are, and could also be used as an assessment tool to evaluate the performance of PMIS and thus help to identify areas for improvement.

CRITIAL SUCCESS FACTORS FOR PROJECT MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM IN CONSTRUCTION

  • Jung Ho Yu;Seul Ki Lee
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.498-503
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    • 2011
  • With a focus on different aspects of PMIS in construction projects, various sets of critical success factors (CSFs) have been suggested in the literature such as IS Success Model by various researchers. It is crucial to explore the relative importance and groupings of these factors. This paper aims to identify CSFs associated with Project Management Information System (PMIS) in construction projects, and explore their ranking and underlying relationship. CSFs for PMIS identified through a literature review, and consolidated by interviews and pilot studies with professionals in construction industry. A questionnaire instrument was sent out to experienced users (Construction Manager and Constructor) in Korea, and 253 completed questionnaires were retrieved. To increase the generalizability of the results, the respondents were spread across construction site. Using factor analysis and considering the high importance of the factor, CSFs were grouped into three dimensions. All these three groupings and their relationship were included in a framework for successful PMIS in construction projects. These findings help to clarify what the high prioritized factors are, and could also be used as an assessment tool to evaluate the performance of PMIS and thus help to identify areas for improvement.

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건축 설계 BIM 모델의 시공단계 활용성 향상을 위한 BIM 운영 방안 제시 - 시공전단계 BIM 적용 사례를 중심으로 - (A Proposal for Using BIM Model Created in Design to Construction Phase - Case Study on preconstruction adopting BIM -)

  • 윤수원;김성아;최종문;금대연;조찬원
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • In order to apply the BIM technology effectively and efficiently during the life-cycle of project, it is important to deliver a accurate information on BIM from designer, and it should be used effectively at construction or maintenance stage. However, stakeholders have created a new BIM model at each phase in many practise adopting BIM, not used BIM generated in design stage. Because they have different purposes for using BIM, and deliver the BIM model without the sufficient explanation or application. It is necessary to define the range of usable BIM in construction phase with analyzing clearly the BIM created in design phase, and determining the difference with required BIM in construction phase. Therefore, this study propose a method for construction c

AUTOMATED INTEGRATION OF CONSTRUCTION IMAGES IN MODEL BASED SYSTEMS

  • Ioannis K. Brilakis;Lucio Soibelman
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2005
  • In the modern, distributed and dynamic construction environment it is important to exchange information from different sources and in different data formats in order to improve the processes supported by these systems. Previous research has demonstrated that (i) a significant percentage of construction data is stored in semi-structured or unstructured data formats (ii) locating and identifying such data that are needed for the important decision making processes is a very hard and time-consuming task. In this paper, an automated methodology for the classification and retrieval of construction images in AEC/FM model based systems will be presented. Specifically, a combination of techniques from the areas of image processing, computer vision, and content-based image retrieval have been deployed to develop a method that can retrieve related construction site image data from components of a project model.

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DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTEGRATED MODEL OF 3D CAD OBJECT AND AUTOMATIC SCHEDULING PROCESS

  • Je-Seung Ryu;Kyung-Hwan Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1468-1473
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    • 2009
  • Efficient communication of construction information has been critical for successful project performance. Building Information Modeling (BIM) has appeared as a tool for efficient communication. Through 3D CAD objects, it is possible to check interception and collisions of each object in advance. In addition, 4D simulation based on 3D objects integrated with time information makes it realize to go over scheduling and to perceive potential errors in scheduling. However, current scheduling simulation is still at a stage of animation due to manual integration of 3D objects and scheduling data. Accordingly, this study aims to develop an integrated model of 3D CAD objects that automatically creates scheduling information.

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BIM 기반 토목 라이브러리를 통한 견적자동화시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Automated Estimating System using BIM based Library)

  • 한정훈;남상혁
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2011
  • 건설 프로젝트 생애주기 전반에 걸쳐 생성되는 정보를 3차원 모델을 기반으로 관리하는 BIM (Building Information Modeling) 기술은 계획, 설계, 구조해석은 물론 견적 및 3차원 시뮬레이션을 통한 시공계획 등 공사관리 업무를 통합하는 방향으로 발전하고 있다. BIM 기반 견적모델은 3차원 모델의 사용 용도에 따라 상세수준의 차이와 모델정보의 차이를 보이는데, 본 연구에서는 교량 구조물을 대상으로 하여 견적을 위한 모델의 LOD 수준을 파악하였다. 또한 건설정보 분류체계에 적용되는 라이브러리의 클래스를 정의하고 Microstation의 API를 이용하여 클래스의 파라메터를 추출하여 파라메터와 연동되는 Resource의 물량정보를 산출한다. 견적 모델과 상이하게 모델링된 모델에서 하위 모델을 계층화 하고 견적수준으로 병합함으로써 BIM 기반 토목 라이브러리를 통한 견적자동화시스템을 검증하였다.

4D 시뮬레이션을 위한 3D 모델 및 공정 정보의 연계 간소화 기법 연구 (A Study on a Technique for Simplifying the Connection of a 3D Model and Schedule Information for 4D Simulation)

  • 박상미;이재희;윤형석;황재영;강효정;강인석
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.861-868
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    • 2022
  • 건설공사의 시공과정에 BIM을 적용하는 목적은 시공 간섭의 파악과 함께 공사일정의 경과에 따른 시공현황의 시각화가 주요 이유이다. 4D시뮬레이션은 이러한 목적의 수행 기능이며, 이를 위해서는 공정별 시작 및 종료일자와 해당 공정의 3D모델이 갖추어져야 하고, 실무적 편리성을 확보하기 위해서는 이러한 기본정보의 활용이 간편한 기능 구성이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 4D 모델 구성을 간소화하기 위해 설계단계에서 제작된 BIM 모델의 최소한의 속성정보를 활용하여 시공단계에 활용 가능한 공정 정보를 군집알고리즘을 이용해 생성하며 실제 공정관리 정보로서의 활용성을 분석한다.

이산사건 시뮬레이션과 BIM을 활용한 설계대안 평가에 관한 연구 (Design Alternative Assessment Method using Discrete Event Simulation and Building Information Model)

  • 이창용;이동은
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2016
  • Construction project consists of several stages such as planning, design, construction, operation/maintain, etc. Decisions made in the planning and design stage have a significant impact on the construction and operation/maintain stages. Identifying key resources contributing to duration and cost of design alternatives is an important measure to achieve effective coordination between design and construction. This study proposes a method which finds an optimal design alternative by taking into account of resource planning, expected duration, and cost in construction stage. Base on literature review relative to the assessment of design alternatives, a method which predicts required resources, duration, and cost of the design alternative is established. Then, a method that identifies an optimal design alternative based on the preference of a certain project criteria is developed. Finally, a case study is presented.

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건설장비 가이던스 시스템 도입을 위한 비즈니스 모델 효과 (Effectiveness of a Business Model for Adopting a Construction Machine Guidance System)

  • 문성우
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2018
  • A construction machine guidance system is an assistance system that helps construction equipment operators dig grounds during excavation work at a construction site. This system has long been applied in the overseas countries of the United States, Japan and Europe. However, the system has not been paid much attention in Korea. The objective of this paper is to present a business model for adopting construction machine guidance systems in Korea and evaluate the effectiveness of applying the system to excavation work. The business model in this study shows a new process of applying construction machine guidance system, business stakeholders and revenues, and suggests the benefits to the business stakeholders. A field test of the construction machine guidance system proves that the system can be applied as a tool that can improve the productivity of excavation work. This productivity improvement consequently demonstrates that the business model in this study is a prospective challenge in improving the effectiveness of excavation work at the construction site.