• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction engineering technology

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Development of Support System in Preparing Placing Drawings for the Improvement of Efficiency of Reinforcing Steel Works

  • Hyeon-Yong Park;Tai-Kyoung Kang;Yoo-Sub Lee;Hun-Hee Cho;U-Yeol Park;Hyun-Oak Jung;Kyo-Sun Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1370-1376
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    • 2009
  • Reinforcing steel works should be carefully controlled by the construction manager considering the severe fluctuation of the price of reinforcing steel bars and for the safety of structure in building constructions. In particular, preparing rebar placing drawings needs more effort and time than before because of the emergence of higher and more complicated buildings. Moreover, the experience of field engineers or foremen (fabricators or detailers) in preparing placing drawings gives rise to the differences in fabricated bar type and quantity of bars used. To address these problems, this study proposed the support system in preparing placing drawings for reinforcing steel works efficiency. In the near future, if this system can be made available on the web, multiple end-users will be able to share the result; the efficiency of rebar supply chain management will also be improved.

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A review on performance of composite structures combining UHPC and normal concrete

  • Thanh Vy Nguyen;TuanAnh Nguyen;An Hoang Le
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.91 no.2
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2024
  • In the world, the construction science and technology industry has developed strongly thanks to the application of Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC) technology, with a strength greater than 150 Mpa and unprecedented durability. compared to previous materials. However, this technology can build special structures but has limited use in construction because it is not commercially feasible to replace regular concrete in most structural types due to material costs. high, lack of availability, limited design standards, complex manufacturing and maintenance techniques. This article examines the composition of UHPC materials and their performance in composite structures with conventional concrete, a promising choice for promoting the development of UHPC technology in construction. It is based on the combined use of UHPC as a covering layer around normal concrete or as an inner core to increase the strength of normal concrete, create a slender structure and reduce the cost and repair of construction works. Construction and transport infrastructure are degraded. Manufacturing costs are expected to be reduced with composite construction due to the advantages of combined materials.

A Study on the Design of the Slip-Form System for the Construction of Tapered Concrete Pylons (변단면 콘크리트 주탑공사의 슬립폼 시스템 적용을 위한 설계기술 연구)

  • Yoon, Hyejin;Kim, Young Jin;Chin, Won Jong;Kim, Hee Seok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2014
  • This paper studied design of slip form system considering the erection of a pylon mock-up. The height of the pylon is 10 m. A rectangular hollow cross-section was considered. The outer and inner dimensions of the pylons were varied with respect to the height. The thickness of 1 sides among the 4 faces were varied. Accordingly the slip form was designed to respond to continuous changes in its dimensions and thickness. Structural analysis was conducted to examine structural safety of the slip form. Virtual construction by BIM proved its practicality. The developed design technologies were successfully applied to the erection of a 10m high pylon executed for field verification test.

Development of Tunnel Asset Management (TAM) Program

  • Hamed Zamenian;Dae-Hyun (Dan) Koo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.576-582
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    • 2013
  • Typical highway infrastructure systems include roadway pavement, drainage systems, tunneling, and other hardware components such as guardrails, traffic signs, and lighting. Tunnels in a highway system have provided significant advantages to overcoming various natural challenges including crossing underneath bodies of water or through mountainous areas. While only a few tunnel failure cases have been reported, the failure rate is likely to increase as these assets age and because agencies have not emphasized tunneling asset management. A tunnel system undergoes a deterioration life cycle pattern that is similar to other infrastructure systems. There are very few agencies in the United States implementing comprehensive tunnel asset management programs. While current tunnel asset management programs focus on inspection, maintenance, and operation safety, there is an increasing need for the development of a comprehensive life cycle tunnel asset management program. This paper describes a conceptual framework for a comprehensive tunnel asset management program. The framework consists of three basic phases including a strategic plan, a tactical plan, and an operational plan to provide better information to the decision makers. The strategic plan is a basic long term approach of tunnel asset management. The tactical plan determines specific objectives and the operational plan actually applies asset management objectives in practice. The information includes operational condition, structural condition, efficiency of the system, emergency response, and life cycle cost analysis for tunnel capital improvement project planning.

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A SYSTEMIZED APPLICATION METHOD OF RFID TECHNOLOGY FOR LOGISTICS IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Koo, Do-Hyung;Yoon, Su-Won;Chin, Sangyoon;Kwon, Soon-Wook;Kim, Yea-Sang
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2007
  • An effective logistics management is necessary for successful construction projects. So, prompt and precise logistics information collecting and management is needed, but there has been no systematic and effective method for this, Therefore, in this research, a standardized plan for RFID application in logistics management that could comprehend processes in building construction projects, was developed. With the 7 generalized process types that comprehend processes in construction projects, critical factors that should be considered for RFID applications were derived, and systematic and efficient application method for building projects were developed.

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Status and Direction of Research and Development in Construction Industry (건설기술 연구개발 현황 및 발전 방향)

  • Yu, Jung-Ho;Hong, Young-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2006
  • Continuous development of construction industry and enhancement of its global competitiveness must be supported by research and development(R&D) for new technology. However, the R&D investment in Korean construction industry is lower than those in other industries. The R&D investment by Korean government is also insufficient comparing with other governments. This paper investigates the R&D investment status in Korean construction industry and reviews the outcomes of the R&D in relation with construction new technology and patent. Based on the investigations of the present status, new direction of the construction R&D is suggested.

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Study on Establishment of National Technology Transfer System

  • Kim, Eun-Sun;Koo, Young-Duk;Park, Young-Seo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we examine the necessity and the role of technology transfer/diffusion in the frame of national technology innovation system. On the base of this, we present a construction plan of technology transfer/diffusion system to make the national electric industry for 21st century to possess the competitive power. To achieve above purpose, we examine the relations between theory of technology transfer/diffusion structure and policy. Furthermore, we try to find the necessity for construction of technology transfer & diffusion system and a driving plan. Then, it is analyzed that expected design requirements for the construction of electric technology transfer & diffusion system. Finally, construction and activation plan for electric technology transfer & diffusion system are presented, which would strengthen the national technology competitiveness.

Applied cases of advanced construction & engineering technology at Tower Palace III Project (타워팰리스 III 현장의 첨단 시공 및 엔지니어링 기술 적용사례)

  • Wang In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.202-213
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    • 2003
  • Tower Palace III project is the highest residential and commercial high-rise complex building in Korea. In order to construct a high-rise building, advanced construction and engineering technology is required. Therefore, with more developed construction and engineering technology based upon accumulated knowledge, construction speed of 13.4 days per floor including finish work was achieved in this project. To achieve this project successfully, three main advanced construction technology were applied: 1) Construction methods for 3-day cycle of structural work and curtain wall, 2) Tact scheduling method for finish work, 3) Management system of material, labor, work, and information. Also, four main engineering technology were applied: 1) New material such as high -flowing concrete and high strength concrete of 800 kgf/cm2, 2) New method such as a pipe-cooling system of a cool water circulating type, 3) Mechanical system such as smart-fan controlling kitchen-ventilation system, 4) Electrical system such as false car system.

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Preliminary System Prototype of Construction Data Warehouse (건설데이터 웨어하우스 시스템 프로토타입 기초 연구)

  • Lee Jong-Kook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.3 s.19
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2004
  • This research develops a preliminary system prototype of construction data warehouse of a construction industry application to provide the construction manager with electronic decision supporting information. Construction data warehouse technology is a contractor-focused concept that provides electronic information analyzed from the separately stored database by management dimension, management subject, and data warehouse technology modules. First the authors reviews the characteristics of data warehouse technology and reviewed the conceptually designed architecture of previous study, then propose the architecture of construction data warehouse system and real application alternatives of each technology module to confirm the construction adaptability of the data warehouse technology through a case study.

Construction 3D printing SoP Design and Verification Using Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing Technology (압출식 적층제조 기술을 적용한 건축 3D 프린팅 운영절차의 설계 및 검증)

  • Park, Jinsu;Kim, kyung taek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2022
  • Additive manufacturing (AM, also known as 3D printing) technology gets attention for various effects in the construction industry. It reveals abilities of process automation, high traceability of resource management, construction period precision improvement, and worker safety. However, unlike the existing construction technology, the development of AM construction process causes trial errors and unpredictable accidents. In the present study, the construction AM process is designed for on-site construction, and it performs with empirical tests. Also, we analyzed the causes of qualitative experimental results.