• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction control

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Design of A 350MHz RFQ for the KOMAC 1 GeV Proton Linac

  • J. M. Han;Y. S. Cho;Park, B. H.;S. H. Jin;I. S. Ko;B. S. Kang;B. S. Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05b
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    • pp.957-962
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    • 1998
  • As the first stage accelerator of the Korea Multipurpose Accelerator Complex (KOMAC) 1GeV proton linac, a 350MHZ, cw Radio-Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) will be built to produce 20㎃ of 3Mev. High current RFQ with cw operation is a major program in the KOMAC project to understand beam dynamics, engineering design, construction, control and diagnostics techniques. The beam dynamics and the engineering design of RFQ are described and the present status of the KOMAC RFQ project is discussed.

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Prediction of earthquake-induced crest settlement of embankment dams using gene expression programming

  • Evren, Seyrek;Sadettin, Topcu
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.637-651
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    • 2022
  • The seismic design of embankment dams requires more comprehensive studies to understand the behaviour of dams. Deformations primarily control this behaviour occur during or after earthquake loading. Dam failures and incidents show that the impacts of deformations should be reviewed for existing and new embankment dams. Overtopping erosion failure can occur if crest deformations exceed the freeboard at the time of the deformations. Therefore, crest settlement is one of the most critical deformations. This study developed empirical formulas using Gene Expression Programming (GEP) based on 88 cases. In the analyses, dam height (Hd), alluvium thickness (Ha), the magnitude-acceleration-factor (MAF) values developed based on earthquake magnitude (Mw) and peak ground acceleration (PGA) within this study have been chosen as variables. Results show that GEP models developed in the paper are remarkably robust and accessible tools to predict earthquake-induced crest settlement of embankment dams and perform superior to the existing formulation. Also, dam engineering professionals can use them practically because the variables of prediction equations are easily accessible after the earthquake.

Developing Analysis Model of Hydraulic System for Dental Chair (치과용 유니트체어 유압구동 시스템 해석모델 개발)

  • Dae Kyung Noh;Dong Won Lee;Taek June Kim;Joo Sup Jang
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2023
  • From the perspective of dental chair manufacturers, it is important to of localizing hydraulic system in order to secure market competitiveness. This study aims to develop the analysis model of a dental chair which overseas companies secure core technologies. The study follows the steps below. First, the component parts of the solenoid valve unit of a foreign leading company are analyzed and implemented in virtual environment. Second, dynamic behavior scenario is established based on solenoid valve signal chart provided by a foreign leading company. The analysis model is verified and its performance is analyzed using dynamic behavior according to each scenario. Third, a simulation is carried out to determine whether the cylinder velocity of designed hydraulic system surpasses 1cm/s as required by the design.

Z model-based Specification (Z 모델 기반 명세 기법)

  • Shin, Jeehoon;Yun, Yong-Gi;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.1034-1037
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    • 2010
  • 오늘날 많은 컴퓨터 시스템들이 우리의 삶에 사용이 되고 있다. 컴퓨터 시스템의 사용이 증가함에 따라 오류로 인한 문제들도 커지고 있다. 특히 열차 제어 시스템, 원자력 제어 시스템과 같은 안전필수 시스템에 오류가 발생하면 재산적, 인명적인 피해를 초래할 수 있다. 정형명세 언어 중 하나인 Z notation 은 안전필수 시스템 명세등에 많이 사용이 되고 있으며 Z 를 사용하여 명세하는 방법들이 제시되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 Correctness by Construction 에 기반하여 Z 를 사용하여 시스템을 명세하는 방법을 제안하며 안전필수 시스템인 DCM 을 적용하여 명세한다.

Construction of Simulation Environment for Line Tracer Using Gazebo In ROS (ROS에서 Gazebo를 이용한 라인 트레이서 시뮬레이션 환경 구축)

  • Seung Hwang-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.2_2
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we directly implemented the Line Tracer ROS package that can detect and follow lines drawn on the map on Gazebo, an open-source that is widely used in autonomous driving research. For line detection, the cv_bridge package was used to enable OpenCV's image processing tools, and parameters such as robot speed, line color and ground material could be changed. In addition, proportional (P) and PID controls could be implemented using the color centroid obtained through image processing. Through this approach, the effect of proportional and differential coefficients on the robot's line tracer motion could be analyzed effectively. In addition, by displaying robot simulation results using various tools of ROS, an efficient development for control nodes could be established in ROS.

On the dynamics of hockey stick after contacting with the ball

  • Yue Jia
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.287-301
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    • 2023
  • Hockey games attracts many fans around the world. This game requires a specific type of ball and a stick for controlling the motion and trace of the ball. This control of motion involves hitting the ball which is a direct intensive dynamic loading. The impact load transferred directly to the hand of the player and in the professional player may cause long term medical problems. Therefore, dynamic motion of the stick should be understood. In the current study, we analyze the dynamic motion of a hockey stick under impact loading from a hockey ball. In doing so, the stick geometry is simplified as a beam structure and quasi-2D relations of displacement is applied along with classical linear elasticity theory for isotropic materials. The governing equations and natural boundary condition are extracted using Hamilton's principle. The final equations in terms of displacement components are solved using Galerkin's numerical method. The results are presented using indentation and contact force values for variations of different parameters.

Similarity evaluation of the pump simulation loop in STELLA-2 for conservation of mechanical sodium pump characteristics

  • Jung Yoon ;Jewhan Lee ;Jaehyuk Eoh;Hyungmo Kim ;Dong Eok Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.353-363
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    • 2023
  • The STELLA-2 is a large-scale sodium thermal-hydraulic integral effect test facility and supports the development of PGSFR. The facility adopted Pump Simulation Loop System (PSLS) concept for the mechanical sodium pump in the reference reactor to control and to measure the primary sodium flow. Since the component (mechanical pump) is replaced by the loop, it is very important to evaluate the similarity between the pump and the loop. In this paper, to simulate the characteristic of the mechanical sodium pump, the pressure loss along the various options of the loop was evaluated and the comprehensive validity of each design options was analyzed. Using the similarity criteria based on the Richardson number and Euler number conservation, the PSLS design was finalized and the result was within the acceptable error range. Finally, the result of this study was used for construction of the overall facility, STELLA-2.

Construction of minimum time joint trajectory for an industrial manipulator using FTM

  • Cho, H.C.;Oh, Y.S.;Jeon, H.T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10a
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    • pp.882-885
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    • 1987
  • The path of an industrial manipulator in a crowded workspace generally consists of 8 set of Cartesian straight line path connecting a set of two adjacent points. To achieve the Cartesian straight line path is, however, a nontrivial task and an alternative approach is to place enough intermediate points along a desired path and linearly interpolate between these points in the joint space. A method is developed that determines the subtravelling- and the transition-time such that the total travelling time for this path is minimized subject to the maximum joint velocities and accelerations constraint. The method is based on the application of nonlinear programming technique, i.e., FTM (Flexible Tolerance Method). These results are simulated on a digital computer using a six-joint revolute manipulator to show their applications.

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Development of a Monitoring Module for a Steel Bridge-repainting Robot Using a Vision Sensor (비전센서를 이용한 강교량 재도장 로봇의 주행 모니터링 모듈 개발)

  • Seo, Myoung Kook;Lee, Ho Yeon;Jang, Dong Wook;Chang, Byoung Ha
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2022
  • Recently, a re-painting robot was developed to semi-automatically conduct blasting work in bridge spaces to improve work productivity and worker safety. In this study, a vision sensor-based monitoring module was developed to automatically move the re-painting robot along the path. The monitoring module provides direction information to the robot by analyzing the boundary between the painting surface and the metal surface. To stably measure images in unstable environments, various techniques for improving image visibility were applied in this study. Then, the driving performance was verified in a similar environment.

Improvement of Blast Efficiency by Correlation Analysis of Impella Blast and Steel Balls for Surface Treatment of Steel Bridges (강교 보수도장의 표면처리를 위한 임펠라 블라스트와 스틸볼의 상관관계 분석을 통한 블라스트 효율 향상)

  • Chang, Byoung Ha;Jang, Dong Wook;Seo, Myoung Kook;Lee, Ho Yeon;Park, Jae Hyun
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2022
  • The demand for the re-painting of steel bridges is increasing, but surface treatment is still centered on human resources for on-site re-painting processes. Worker safety accidents continue to occur because the work is performed in a narrow space. Recently, PS balls with excellent surface treatment have been used for blasting, but the working environment is poor due to the large amount of dust generated. In this study, an effective surface treatment method using impeller blasting equipment was developed. The correlation between steel ball size, impeller rotation speed, and exposure time was studied to optimize the efficiency of the surface treatment.