• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction control

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Analysis of Router Congestion Sensitivity in Construction of Control Tree for Reliable Multicast (라우터의 혼잡을 고려한 신뢰성을 갖는 멀티캐스트의 제어트리 구성)

  • Byun, Sang-Seon;Jin, Hyun-Wook;Yoo, Hyuck
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1451-1454
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    • 2002
  • 신뢰성을 갖는 멀티캐스트 전송 프로토콜에 확장성을 부여하기 위해 많은 연구들이 계층구조의 제어트리를 사용한다. 제어트리는 하부계층의 멀티캐스트 트리와 가급적 일치할수록 좋은 성능을 보이게 된다. 하지만 네트워크 계층의 멀티캐스트 트리와 완벽히 일치하는 제어트리의 구성은 매우 많은 계산량을 소비하게 되어 동적으로 멤버쉽이 변하는 형태의 멀티캐스트에는 적용하기 쉽지 않다. 따라서 성능에 가장 중요한 영향을 미치는 요소를 우선 고려하여 제어트리를 구성하는 것이 바람직하다. 기존 연구를 통해 우선적으로 고려되어야할 사항이 하부 멀티캐스트 트리와 제어트리간, 부모-자식 위상 일치성임을 알 수 있다. 본 연구는 성능에 영향을 미치는 또 다른 요소로 라우터의 혼잡을 제시한다. 결론적으로, ns-2를 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통해서 제어트리상의 부모와 자식이 서로 다른 라우터에 위치하였을 경우에 더 좋은 성능을 나타냄을 보인다.

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A Study on Fabrication and Characteristics of Large Area Liquid-Crystal Cell for Smart-Window (스마트윈도우용 대면적 액정셀 제작과 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2019
  • Smart windows are used as windows and doors to determine cooling and heating efficiency in the construction field. It's characteristics can increase the energy saving efficiency. In addition, the function of the smart window that can control the light transmittance transmitted from the external environment of the building to the building according to the needs of the user is attracting attention. In this study, a liquid crystal cell capable of controlling light transmittance of 297 × 210 ㎟ was fabricated by using a liquid crystal device as an optical shutter. Analysis of transmittance change according to driving voltage and driving stability according to thermal environment, We confirmed the applicability of building exterior materials as smart windows.

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Economic Evaluation of BESS (Battery Energy Storage System) (전지전력저장시스템의 경제성분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Choi, Joon-Ho;Kim, Eung-Sang;Choi, Byoung-Soo;Lee, Young-Ha;Hwang, Yong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1091-1093
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    • 1998
  • The BESS has a major advantages such as load leveling, quick response emergency power (spinning reserve), frequency and voltage control, improvement of reliability, and deferred generation and transmission capacity construction. However, the economic feasibility of these systems requires justification from the customer side of meter. In this paper, we proposed the economic evaluation model of BESS which is modified and complemented the SYSPLAN model[2]. In addition, we analyzed a economic evaluation from the economic measures such as payback period, overall benefit, ROI, and ROR.

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A study on Construction of Crime Prevention System using Computer Interface (컴퓨터 인터페이스를 이용한 방법시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Seong-Jin;Lee, Young-Dae;Kim, Kee-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2781-2783
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    • 2000
  • 방범에 사용되는 여러 종류의 센서를 컴퓨터를 이용하여 사용할 수 있는 방안을 연구하고 기술적인 문제를 파악하여 해결하고, Protocol을 정하여 방범 시스템 프로그램을 작성하고 컴퓨터 상에서 효율적인 방범이 이루어질 수 있도록 했다. 본 연구의 보안 시스템의 동작 순서는 다음과 같다. 사용자는 외출할 때 출입문 근처에 설치되어 있는 키패드를 이용하마 방범시스템을 작동시킨다. 침입자가 있으면 여러 장소에 설치된 센서가 감지되어 이 신호를 인터페이스를 통해 컴퓨터로 보낸다. 컴퓨터는 신호가 감지된 위치, 감지 시간을 기록하고 USB 포트에 연결된 CCD 카메라를 통하여 영상을 저장하고. 보안 책임자의 전화기로 침입자가 있다는 사실을 통보해 주도록 설계된 시스템이다. 방범시스템의 해제는 키패드를 이용하여 비밀번호를 입력하여 저장되어 있는 번호와 동일할 경우에만 해제가 될 수 있도록 구성하였다.

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3D finite element analysis of disk type single phase SRM considering the saturation (포화를 고려한 디스트형 단상 SRM의 3차원 유한 요소해석)

  • Lee, J.H.;Lee, E.W.;Lee, D.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 1998
  • Disk type single-phase switched reluctance motor which has an advantage of simple robust construction, simple control circuity, and low manufacturing cost has a specific property of axial flux machine and radial flux machine simultaneously. So, this DSPSRM has a complicated magnetic circuit and it is difficult to analyze characteristics of DSPSRM for design. In this paper, we used to analyze the effects of radial flux and axial flux simultaneously by 3D-finite element method. From the results of 3-D FEM, we obtained the approximated torque characteristics of DSPSRM. It's analysis results can be used in optimal design of DSPSRM considering the saturation.

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The Modeling of inductive power collector for light railway system (소형궤도차량 시스템에 적합한 유도전력 집전 장치의 모델링)

  • Han, K.H.;Lee, B.S.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.215-217
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the inductive power collector using electromagnetic induction for the PRT{Personal Rapid Transit) system is suggested and some ideas for power collector design to improve the power transfer performance are presented. The proposed the inductive power collector is used for the PRT system, which has a large air-gap and demands a large electrical power capability. But, low output power is generated due to a loosely coupled characteristic of the large air-gap. Therefore, double layer construction of secondary winding, which was divided in half to increase both output current and output voltage was suggested. Also, model of power collector and parallel winding structure are presented, in addition, the performance of inductive power collector to alignment condition between the primary power line and the inductive power transformer was verified by computer simulation of 2kW model.

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The Study of Tilting Control System for Tilting Vehicle (틸팅차량 틸팅제어장치 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Gil;Han, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.253-255
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    • 2005
  • Tilting trains are now an established feature of railway operations throughout the world. For intercity traffic, tilt provides operators with increasing speeds, and therefore enhanced competitiveness, on existing routes where insufficient traffic or a lack of funds precludes the construction of a dedicated new high-speed railway. Appling the tilting train, we can expect 30% of speed up on existing lines, but the stability of the electric current would be low because of tilting the train. Also, the spark between the catenary and pantagraph cause environmental problems such as noise, radio wave malfunction. Therefore, the tilting on pantagraph for the power suppling device is very essential for stable electric power supply.

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A Control Method of DC Servo Motor Using a Multi-Layered Neural Network (다층 신경회로망을 이용한 DC Servo Motor 제어방법)

  • Kim, S.W.;Kim, J.S.;Ryou, J.S.;Lee, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.855-858
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    • 1995
  • A neural network has very simple construction (input, output and connection weight) and then it can be robusted against some disturbance. In this paper, we proposed a neuro-controller using a Multi-Layered neural network which is combined with PD controller. The proposed neuro-controller is learned by backpropagation learning rule with momentum and neuro-controller adjusts connection weight in neural network to make approximate dynamic model of DC Servo motor. Computer Simulation results show that the proposed neuro-controller's performance is better than that of origianl PD controller.

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A Study on the Snap-through Behaviour According to the Initial Deflection Shape of Plate Members (초기처짐형상에 따른 판부재의 천이거동에 관한 연구)

  • 고재용;이계희;박주신
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.348-356
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the buckling is easy to happen a thin plate and High Tensile Steel is used at the steel structure and marine structure so that it is wide. Especially, the post-buckling is becoming important design criteria in the ship structure to use especially the High Tensile Steel. Consequently, it is important that we grasp the conduct post-buckling behaviour accurately at the stability of the ship structure or marine structure. In this study, examined closely about conduct and snap-through behaviour after initial buckling of thin plate structure which apply compressive load according to various kinds initial deflection shape under all edges simply supported condition that make by buckling formula in each payment in advance rule to place which is representative construction of hull. Analysis method is F.E.M in used ANSYS program and complicated nonlinear behaviour to analyze such as secondary buckling with snap-through behaviour. Nonlinear buckling control is applied between newton-raphson method and arc-length method in this study

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Geometric Modelling of 3-Dimensional Structures for Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 위한 3차원 구조물의 기하학적 모델링)

  • 이재영;이진휴
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 1991
  • This paper introduces a geometric modelling system adopted in a newly developed preprocessor for finite element analysis of three dimensional structures. The formulation is characterized by hierachical construction of structural model which consists of control points, curves, surfaces and solids. Various surface and solid modelling schemes based on blending functions and boundary representation are systematized for finite element mesh generation. The modelling system is integrated with model synthesis and operations which facilitate modelling of complex structures.

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