• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction control

Search Result 5,209, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Multi-objective Optimum Structural Design of Marine Structure Considering the Productivity

  • Lee, Joo-Sung;Han, Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2009
  • It is necessary to develop an efficient optimization technique to optimize engineering structures that have given design spaces, discrete design values, and several design goals. In this study, an optimum algorithm based on the genetic algorithm was applied to the multi-object problem to obtain an optimum solution that simultaneously minimizes the structural weight and construction cost of panel blocks in ship structures. The cost model was used in this study, which includes the cost of adjusting the weld-induced deformation and applying the deformation control methods, in addition to the cost of the material and the welding cost usually included in the normal cost model. By using the proposed cost model, more realistic optimum design results can be expected.

Analysis on Ubiquitous Home Services in Domestic Future Housing - Comparison with Research Results on Demand of Ubiquitous Home Services - (국내 미래주택관에서 구현하는 유비쿼터스 홈 서비스 현황 분석 - 유비쿼터스 홈 서비스 요구도 관련 연구와 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Yong-Min;Kwon, Oh-Jung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.162-167
    • /
    • 2009
  • With the introduction of the ubiquitous technology, the housing culture centers of construction companies have demonstrated future housing image and technology. However, ubiquitous home services are technology oriented items. The purpose of this study was to identify u- services which were realized in domestic future housing and to compare those with services the residents needed greatly refer to researches related to demand for u-service. For this study, field studies were conducted with 3 domestic future housings and precedent studies on demand for u-service were analyzed according to the standard of residents' demand. The results of the study showed that residents prefer u-services for security and control of indoor environment for housework and leisure life. As a result, u-services which residents needed mainly did not correspond with those that were displayed in future housing.

  • PDF

Temperature Inference System by Rough-Neuro-Fuzzy Network

  • Il Hun jung;Park, Hae jin;Kang, Yun-Seok;Kim, Jae-In;Lee, Hong-Won;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06a
    • /
    • pp.296-301
    • /
    • 1998
  • The Rough Set theory suggested by Pawlak in 1982 has been useful in AI, machine learning, knowledge acquisition, knowledge discovery from databases, expert system, inductive reasoning. etc. The main advantages of rough set are that it does not need any preliminary or additional information about data and reduce the superfluous informations. but it is a significant disadvantage in the real application that the inference result form is not the real control value but the divided disjoint interval attribute. In order to overcome this difficulty, we will propose approach in which Rough set theory and Neuro-fuzzy fusion are combined to obtain the optimal rule base from lots of input/output datum. These results are applied to the rule construction for infering the temperatures of refrigerator's specified points.

  • PDF

On the Rock Fragmentation with Plasma Blasting (플라즈마 장비의 발파공법)

  • 이경운
    • Explosives and Blasting
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.19-35
    • /
    • 1999
  • Rock fragmentation with plasma blasting technique has advantageous properties in contrast to the conventional blasting method controlling of flying rocks and ground vibrations, when residents are complaining or surrounding structures stay in protection from blasting operations. The experiences show in urban construction works that the plasma blasting is the most possible method to prevent damages and minimize adverse environmental impacts. The fragmentation energy level is evaluated by numerical simulation using PFC for various drill hole patterns and tested accordingly to get the feasibility. The energy output of plasma blasting system has been improved to a level of 1 MJ, which can break a 2-3 ㎥ granite boulder or 1.5m height bench face. Measurements are carried out to get the ground vibration level and propagation equation, so that control of the blasting operations can be performed more precisely and safely.

  • PDF

Case Study of Blasting Vibration and Noise in Public Resentment Area (민원발생시 발파진동.소음의 처리사례에 관한 연구)

  • 안명석;최영천;박종남;목연수
    • Explosives and Blasting
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.13-22
    • /
    • 1999
  • It Is indispensible to cause vibration, noise and dust to blasting and breaker operations. Since the control of these factors is supposed to be extremely difficult, the claim of compensation for material and mental damages are getting increased. Economically feasible blasting operation with controlling vibration and noise can be achieved by establishment of science-based plan, accurate operation and responsible inspection, and the application of efficient management system. It must also be remarked that the relevant applied without prejudice by the operator, and the law and regulation should be applied without prejudice by the authority concerned. In addition, the public claim against operators should be investigated in detail and the prosecution should be made under the careful onside-ration of scientific and reasonable conception. Finally, it is strongly suggested that the operations, public and authorities should make great efforts to develop higher technology in order to expand our construction market, to overseas.

  • PDF

A Database of Caenorhabditis elegans Locomotion and Body Posture Phenotypes for the Peripheral Neuropathy Model

  • Chung, Ki Wha;Kim, Ju Seong;Lee, Kyung Suk
    • Molecules and Cells
    • /
    • v.43 no.10
    • /
    • pp.880-888
    • /
    • 2020
  • Inherited peripheral neuropathy is a heterogeneous group of peripheral neurodegenerative disorders including Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Many peripheral neuropathies often accompany impaired axonal construction and function. To study the molecular and cellular basis of axon-defective peripheral neuropathy, we explore the possibility of using Caenorhabditis elegans, a powerful nematode model equipped with a variety of genetics and imaging tools. In search of potential candidates of C. elegans peripheral neuropathy models, we monitored the movement and the body posture patterns of 26 C. elegans strains with disruption of genes associated with various peripheral neuropathies and compiled a database of their phenotypes. Our assay showed that movement features of the worms with mutations in HSPB1, MFN2, DYNC1H1, and KIF1B human homologues are significantly different from the control strain, suggesting they are viable candidates for C. elegans peripheral neuropathy models.

Experimental study on self-sustaied $1kW_e$ liquid fuel reforming operation (자립형 $1kW_e$ 액체 연료 개질기 운전에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Sang-Ho;Bae, Gyu-Jong;Bae, Joong-Myeon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.503-506
    • /
    • 2008
  • Liquid hydrocarbon fuels, such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel and JP 8, can be good candidates for SOFC (solid oxide fuel cell) system fuel due to their high hydrogen density. Autothermal reforming (ATR) is suitable for liquid hydrocarbon fuel reforming because oxygen can decompose the aromatics in liquid fuel and steam can suppress the carbon deposition during catalytic reaction. The advantage of ATR is that it has a simple system construction due to exothermicity of ATR reaction. We control the exothermicity of reaction, make the reaction possible design a self-sustaining ATR reactor. A self-sustained 1kW-class kerosene autothermal reformer is introduced in this paper. The 1kW-class kerosene reformer was continuously operated for about 140 hours without degradation of reforming performance.

  • PDF

Measurement of Breaker Noise by Using Breaker Noise Measurement System (브레이커 소음측정시스템을 활용한 소음의 측정 및 평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Kang, Dae-Joon;Gu, J.H.;Park, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.1173-1176
    • /
    • 2007
  • The breaker noise is one of the main noise sources of construction site. It is very important to assess and measure the breaker noise accurately, because the noise labelling will be in effect January 2008 in Korea. Therefore, It is necessary to measure the sound power level of breakers and use a appropriate test method in accordance with international standard. In this study, we measure the sound power level of breakers by using the breaker noise measurement system. This system makes it possible to measure the breaker noise more accurately than to measure the noise of that attached with excavator, because this system can control main factors affecting breaker noise such as hydraulic input power, hydraulic supply pressure, breaker inlet oil flow and so on.

  • PDF

Generating Pronunciation Lexicon for Continuous Speech Recognition Based on Observation Frequencies of Phonetic Rules (음소변동규칙의 발견빈도에 기반한 음성인식 발음사전 구성)

  • Na, Min-Soo;Chung, Min-Hwa
    • MALSORI
    • /
    • no.64
    • /
    • pp.137-153
    • /
    • 2007
  • The pronunciation lexicon of a continuous speech recognition system should contain enough pronunciation variations to be used for building a search space large enough to contain a correct path, whereas the size of the pronunciation lexicon needs to be constrained for effective decoding and lower perplexities. This paper describes a procedure for selecting pronunciation variations to be included in the lexicon based on the frequencies of the corresponding phonetic rules observed in the training corpus. Likelihood of a phonetic rule's application is estimated using the observation frequency of the rule and is used to control the construction of a pronunciation lexicon. Experiments with various pronunciation lexica show that the proposed method is helpful to improve the speech recognition performance.

  • PDF

Analysis of Energy and Ground Vibration of Plasma Blasting (플라즈마 발파의 폭력과 지반진동특성)

  • 이경운;박철환;신중호;류창하
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.267-273
    • /
    • 1997
  • Rock fragmentation with plasma blasting technique has advantageous properties in contrast to the conventional blasting method in controlling of flying rocks and ground vibrations, when residents are complaining or surrounding structures stay in protection from blasting operations. The experiences show in urban construction works that the plasma blasting is the most possible method to prevent damages and minimize adverse environmnetal impacts. The fragmentation energy level is evaluated by numerical simulation using PFC-2D for various drill hole pattern and tested accordingly to get the feasibility. The energy output of plasma blasting system has been improved to a level of 1 MJ, which can break a 2~3 ㎥ granite boulder or 1.5 m height bench face. Measurements are carried out to get the ground vibration level and propagation equation, so that the control of the blasting operations can be performed more precisely and safely.

  • PDF