• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction control

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The Generation of Free-Form Surface using Scattered Data Interpolation (분산 데이터 보간을 이용한 자유 형태 곡면 생성방법)

  • Lee, A-Ri;Park, Cheol-Ho;Sim, Jae-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.9
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    • pp.2504-2511
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes the scattered data interpolation as an efficient method that is designed for free-form surface. Data interpolation is an essential method of designing for various objects. For the generating free-form surface of complexity construction, the existing method had problems to represent flat area and sharp corner edge, in presenting objects with computing the weight of control points. For solving this problem, we proposes the generating method of new approximation surfaces, using scattered data interpolation. This method obtains B-Spline basis function which calculates main curvature, having optimized value in variable area, on given control points and changed objects, and then computes the changing rate the approximating data, using it's value. We also present this method that generates smoother free-form surface, using the scattered data interpolation with minimum weight.

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A Study on Furniture Layout Characteristics According to Space Control Behavior in Housing Area - Focused on Survey of Furniture Layout in Apartment - (주거공간의 공간조절행위에 따른 가구배치특성 연구 - 아파트의 가구배치 실태조사를 중심으로 -)

  • Cheon, Hye Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.342-354
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed at acknowledging characteristics of space usage and suggesting orientation of space planning and furniture designing that meet various residents' demands correlating with residential area, furniture and family members by doing fact finding of volume of the furniture in medium/small sized apartment. The contents of the study are "experience of functional remodeling," "a number of bedrooms correlating with a number of family" and "furniture arrangement of each space and characteristics of space utilization" based on forty six cases. Followings are results of the study. 1) It was acknowledged that the function of space relating to family members largely depends on furniture arrangement correlating with age of children. It is needed that flexible planning of residential area to meets growing children and various family demands. 2) Functional remodeling requires furniture rearrangement attended with the remodeling. Thus, it is required that ideas in more simple and efficient furniture designing and consideration of construction environment embracing that ideas. 3) It can be acknowledged that the most demanding matter to enjoy satisfied and comfortable life in residential area is the matter of storage area. It is also understandable that the matter can be worse by time going by and the change of living pattern. Therefore, it is required that the consideration of enough storage area compatible with its function of the room and the planning of built-in furniture for storage.

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A Study of Necessity to Improve Flood Control and Prevention of Creek (소하천 시설물의 치수안정성 및 방재성 강화 필요성 연구)

  • Song, Ju-Il;Kim, Jung-Soo;Yoon, Sei-Eui
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2008
  • Various characteristics of creek were not considered in designing creek for a long time. As result of that, a lot of reverse functions have been present in creek. In this study, a presentation of creek damage was investigated and differences river form creek design standards were analyzed. The damage of creeks accounts for 37.3 percent of total damage of rivers over the last 6 years. Besides, government should spend more money in restoring creeks. Considering that maintenance rate of domestic creeks is 37 %, counterplan should be prepared to prevent the damage of creeks. There are many kinds of causes in destroyed creek round. Specially, most damage was secondary that was caused by increase of flood elevation according to decrease in conveyance, local scour around structures, and failures because of inappropriate structures such as bridge, culvert, crossbeam, and drop in creek. These destroy types are in bend area. However, current creek design standards do not suggest solutions to prevent damages. Currently, there are no standards for bridge, and appropriate hight and width of culvert. Standards for crossbeam and drop could not reflect characteristics of creek. Therefore, it is need to improve the creek design standards for appropriate design and construction. That could improve flood control and prevention of creeks.

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Development of Rainfall-Runoff Model on Han River(II) - Model Construction - (한강수계 유역유출 분석 모형 구축(II) - 모델구성을 중심으로-)

  • Maeng, seung-jin;Chanda, trivedi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.788-791
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    • 2008
  • On this study, following works have been carried out : division of Han River Basin into 24 sub basins, use of rainfall data of 151 stations to make spatial distribution of rainfall, selection of control points such as Soyanggang Dam, Chungju Dam, Chungju Release Control Dam, Heongseong Dam, Hwachun Dam, Chuncheon Dam, Uiam Dam, Cheongpyung Dam and Paldang Dam, selection of SSARR (Streamflow Synthesis and Reservoir Regulation) model as a hydrologic model, preparation of input data of SSARR model, sensitivity analysis of parameter using hydrologic data of 2002. The sensitivity analysis showed that soil moisture index versus runoff percent (SMI-ROP), baseflow infiltration index versus baseflow percent (BII-BFP) and surface-subsurface separation (S-SS) parameters are higher sensitive parameters to the simulation result.

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Real-time Flocking Simulation through RBF-based Vector Field (방사기저함수(RBF) 기반 벡터 필드를 이용한 실시간 군집 시뮬레이션)

  • Sung, Mankyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.2937-2943
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces a real-time flocking simulation framework through radial basis function(RBF). The proposed framework first divides the entire environment into a grid structure and then assign a vector per each cell. These vectors are automatically calculated by using RBF function, which is parameterized from user-input control lines. Once the construction of vector field is done, then, flocks determine their path by following the vector field flow. The collision with static obstacles are modeled as a repulsive vector field, which is ultimately over-layed on the existing vector field and the inter-individual collision is also handled through fast lattice-bin method.

A Study on the Development of Web-based Full Motion Video E-mail System using MPEG-4 (웹을 기반으로 한 MPEG-4 동영상 E-mail 시스템의 개발)

  • 고재승
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.283-294
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    • 2002
  • Now is the time for web-based video e-mail system because of world wide use of internet. But video data is so large, then data compression is much needed for transmission by web. In this paper, my colleagues and I implement full motion video e-mail system using MPEG-4, the international standards for audio-visual data. This video e-mail system is made of web-based active-X control, so easily accessible by web, and applies real-time audio-video compression. It's possible for everyone to send video e-mail for free to everywhere in the world if this system is used. The main application areas of this system are multimedia mailing service, web-based video advertisement, remote education, remote medical service and shopping mall construction, etc.

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A Study of Hydraulic Actuator Based On Electro Servo Valve For A Walking Robot (보행 로봇을 위한 서보밸브 구동 유압 액추에이터의 특성 분석)

  • Cho, Jung San
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes of a mathematical and real experimental analysis for a walking robot which uses servo valve driven hydraulic actuator. Recently, many researchers are developing a walking robot based on hydraulic systems for the difficult and dangerous missions such as walking in the rough terrain and carrying a heavy load. In order to design and control a walking robot, the characteristics of the hydraulic actuators in the joint through the view point of walking such as controllability and backdrivability must be analyzed. A general mathematical model was used for analysis and proceeds to position and pressure changes characteristic of the input and backdrivability experiment. The result shows the actuator is a velocity source, had a high impedance, the output stiffness is high in contact with the rigid external force. So stand above the controller and instruments that complement the design characteristics can be seen the need to apply a hydraulic actuator in walking robot.

Development of Power Distribution Algorithm for Driving Efficiency Optimization of Independently Driven Vehicle (독립구동 인휠 전기자동차의 주행 효율 최적화를 위한 구동력 분배 알고리즘)

  • Park, J.H.;Song, H.W.;Jeong, H.U.;Park, C.H.;Hwang, S.H.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to construct a control algorithm for improving the driving efficiency of 4-wheel-drive in-wheel electric vehicles. The main parts of the vehicle were modeled and the input-output relations of signals were summarized using MATLAB/Simulink. A performance simulator for 4-wheel-drive in-wheel electric vehicles was developed based on the co-simulation environment with a commercial dynamic behavior analysis program called Carsim. Moreover, for improving the driving efficiency of vehicles, a torque distribution algorithm, which distributes the torque to the front and rear wheels, was included in the performance simulator. The effectiveness of the torque distribution algorithm was validated by the SOC simulation using the FTP-75 driving cycle.

Development of a Multi-Absorbing Wave Energy Converter using Pressure Coupling Principle (압력커플링을 이용한 다수개의 부표를 가진 파력발전기 개발)

  • Do, H.T.;Nguyen, M.T.;Phan, C.B.;Lee, S.Y.;Park, H.G.;Ahn, K.K.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a multi absorbing wave energy converter design, in which a hydrostatic transmission is used to transfer wave energy to electric energy. The most important feature of this system is its combination of the pressure coupling principle with the use of a hydraulic accumulator to eliminate the effects of wave power fluctuation; this maintains a constant speed of the hydraulic motor. Tilt motion of a floating buoy was employed as the power take-off mechanism. Furthermore, a PID controller was designed to carry out the speed control of the hydraulic motor. The design offers some advantages such as extending the life of the hydraulic components, increasing the amount of energy harvested, and stabilizing the output speed.

Structural Design and Construction of High-rise Building to Feature the High-performance Oil Dampers for Vibration Control - Hibiya Mitsui Tower -

  • Kato, Takashi;Hara, Kenji;Tanaka, Hiroyuki
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2019
  • This report introduces the structural design of Hibiya Mitsui Tower built in Tokyo Midtown Hibiya. The upper part of this tower is used for offices and the lower portion is for commercial facilities and a cinema complex which need the large open spaces. The 192m-high building has 35 floors above ground and 4 below ground. The structure is a steel frame using CFT columns to feature the high-performance oil dampers and the buckling restrained braces for vibration control. First, an outline of the structural design of this building is presented. Second, we introduce the transfer frame adopted to realize the large open spaces in the lower part, and the long column supporting the corner part of the high-rise building to avoid making a shade on the adjacent Hibiya Park, which are the feature of this building. Finally, we present an outline of the latest highly efficient semi-active oil dampers adopted in this building, and the vibration responses of this tower.