• Title/Summary/Keyword: constant power

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Boost $1\Psi$ converter of high efficiency by partial resonant switching using lossless snubber (무손실 스너버를 이용한 부분공진 스위칭에 의한 고효율 승압형 단상 컨버터)

  • 서기영;곽동걸;전중함;이현우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 1998
  • Power conversion system must increase switching frequency in order to achieve small size, light weight and low noise. However, the switches of converter are subject to high switching power losses and switching stresses. As a result, the power system has a lower efficiency. In this paper, the authors propose an AC-DC boost converter of high efficiency by partial resonant switching mode. The switching devices in the proposed circuit are operated with soft switching and the control technique of those is simplified for switch to drive in constant duty cycle. The partial resonant circuit makes use of a inductor using step up and a condenser of loss-less snubber. Besides, by regenerating energy, that is charged in a loss less snubber condenser of a snubber adopted to a common circuit, toward an input source part, this circuit can get increased efficiency. as merit. The result is that the switching loss is very low, the efficiency and power factor of system is high. The proposed converter is deemed the most suitable for high power applications where the power switching devices are used.

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DC-DC integrated LED Driver IC design with power control function (전력 제어 기능을 가진 DC-DC 내장형 LED Driver IC 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Lee, Jung-Gi;Kim, Sun-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.702-708
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as LED display systems have become larger, research on effective power control methods for the systems has been in progress. This paper proposes a power control method to minimize power loss due to the difference in LED characteristics for each channel of a backlight unit (BLU) system. The proposed LED driver IC has a power optimization function and detects the minimum headroom voltage for constant current operation of all channels and linearly controls the DC-DC converter output. Thus, it minimizes power consumption due to unnecessary additional voltage. In addition, it does not require a voltage sensing comparator or a voltage generation circuit for each channel. This has a great advantage in reducing the chip size and for stabilization when implementing an integrated circuit. In order to verify the proposed function, an IC was designed using Cadence and Synopsys' design tools, and it was fabricated with a Magnachip 0.35um 5V/40V CMOS process. The experiments confirmed that the proposed power control method controls the minimum required voltage of the BLU system.

Analysis of Performance Changes in Ground source Heat Pump and Air Source Heat Pump According to Global Warming (지구온난화에 따른 지열히트펌프와 공기열히트펌프의 성능 변화 분석)

  • Jin Yeong Seo;Se Hyeon Ham;Dongchan Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2023
  • The air temperature is gradually increasing owing to global warming, especially in summer, therefore, the performance of an air source heat pump (ASHP) is expected to be decreased. Accordingly, the performance gap between the ASHP and ground source heat pump (GSHP) should be increased, however, the quantitative comparison has not been yet investigated. In this study, impact of global warming on the performance of the ASHP and GSHP is investigated based on the climate data for 1930, 1980, and 2030. The coefficient of performance (COP) as well as annual power consumption of the ASHP and GSHP are compared and analyzed. In the case of COP, the COP of GSHP hardly changes over the years owing to the constant ground temperature, while that of ASHP decreases by 3.7% for cooling and increases by 0.71% for heating. In the case of annual power consumption, the cooling and heating power consumption of GSHP increases by 12.69% and decreases by 15.58%, respectively, over the year owing to the changes in heating and cooling loads. As for the ASHP, the cooling and heating power consumption increases by 16.64% and decreases by 17.8%, respectively. For a more accurate comparison, power consumption ratio is introduced and shows that total annual power consumption of the GSHP to ASHP decreased from 68% in 1930 to 65% in 2030. Therefore, as global warming accelerates, the effect of reducing power consumption by using GSHP compared to ASHP is expected to be increasing.

Development of a Mash Seam Welder for the Factory Application (현장 적용형 Mash seam 용접기의 개발)

  • 이왕하;박상국
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a power controller and 3 phase voltage source inverter are proposed for the improvement of weldability of large scaler Mash seam welder. The welder system is designed for the low cost and the improvement of weldability. For this system, the thyristor convertor has performed constant current controlling in the output terminal by using PAM type inverter. We have simulated our algorithm and made a prototype welder for experiment. Through the experiment, we have confirmed the improvement of weldability of our system.

Goodness-of Fit Tests in Regression via Nonparametric Function Techniques

  • Kim, Jong-Tae;Moon, Gyoung-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 1994
  • A proposed test statistic is obtained by multiplying constant weights by the Neumann smooth type statistic discussed by Eubank and Hart(1993) in order to observe the effect of weight. It has very good results of power studies. Another advantage of this test is that it simultaneously provides an important diagnostic tools that can be used in many cases to determine how the model should be adjusted.

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Tests for Mean Change with the Modified Cusum Statistics

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Kim, Na-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2003
  • We deal with the problem of testing a sequence of independent normal random variables with constant, known or unknown, variance for no change in mean versus alternatives with a single change-point. Various tests based on the likelihood ratio and recursive residuals, score statistics and cusums are studied. Proposed tests are modified version of Buckley's cusum statistics. A comparison study of various change-point test statistics is done by Monte Carlo simulation with S-plus software.

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Characteristics of Sparkover Discharge in Flowing Air with Reynolds Number's Variable (Reynolds Number를 변수로한 유동공기의 방전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김영훈;이동인;이광식;김상구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 1990
  • This paper shows the characteristics of sparkover discharge in flowing air ranging from O(Reynolds number, Re to 10.52$\times$104(Re). Also, we investigated changes of dis-charge pattern for constant input power by adjustment of the Re. The important results obtained from this paper are as followers. The maxinum sparkover voltage of flowing air are about 6.3[kV] higher than those of static air. The discharge pattern can be controlled by adjustment of the Re.

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Optimization of Motion Control System on the Machine Tool (공작기계의 이송계 제어 시스템의 최적화)

  • 박인준;곽경남;백형래
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 1997
  • This paper is a study about motor technic of motion and feedforward control in order to shape cutting control on the machine tool. The shape error caused by delay of the servo system in the direction of radius at the time of circular cutting is reduced by feedforward control, shape error generated by the position command delay is minimized by using the acceleration/deceleration time constant after the interpolation. The study was verified to optimization of motion control on experiments of a vertical machining center of the machine tool.

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Potentiostat circuits for amperometric sensor (전류법 기반 센서의 정전압 분극 장치 회로)

  • Lim, Shin-Il
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2009
  • A simple and new CMOS potentiostat circuit for amperometric sensor is described. To maintain a constant potential between the reference and working electrodes, only one differential difference amplifier (DDA) is needed in proposed design, while conventional potentiosatat requires at least 2 operational amplifiers and 2 resistors, or more than 3 operational amplifiers and 4 resistors for low voltage CMOS integrated potentiostat. The DDA with rail-to-rail design not only enables the full range operation to supply voltage but also provides simple potentiostat system with small hardwares and low power consumption.

On Bias Reduction in Kernel Density Estimation

  • Kim Choongrak;Park Byeong-Uk;Kim Woochul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2000
  • Kernel estimator is very popular in nonparametric density estimation. In this paper we propose an estimator which reduces the bias to the fourth power of the bandwidth, while the variance of the estimator increases only by at most moderate constant factor. The estimator is fully nonparametric in the sense of convex combination of three kernel estimators, and has good numerical properties.

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