• Title/Summary/Keyword: consistence

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A Comparative Study of Logical and Intuitive Thinking in Mathematical Concepts with Reference to Secondary Talented Students

  • Pak, Hong-Kyung;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1101-1110
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    • 2008
  • The present paper investigates about the formation of the logical thinking and the intuitive thinking in mathematical concepts with reference to secondary talented students (students aged 16$\sim$17 years). As a main result, we conclude that their preference between the logical and the intuitive thinking does not related to the distinction of the school level and sex, while their consistence between them relates.

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AVO Analysis on Gas Hydrates in the Continental Margin off the South shetland Islands, Antarctica (남극 남쉐틀랜드 군도 대륙주변부의 가스수화물 AVO 반응분석)

  • Goo, Kyoung-Mo;Hong, Jong-Kuk;Jin, Young-Keun;Park, Min-Kyu;Nam, Sang-Heon;Lee, Jung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.417-426
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    • 2006
  • Geophysical survey has been conducted on the continental margin off the South Shetland Islands aboard R/V Onnuri of KORDI in 1992/1993. About 800-line km of 96-channel reflection data have been acquired. On the seismic section, BSR with strong reflectivity and negative polarity has been found at 700 ms below the sea bottom. BSR is considered as the base of gas hydrates and AVO analysis was performed to study physical properties along BSR. True amplitude recovery and surface consistence amplitude were applied to seismic data and angle gathers were obtained. AVO gradient and AVO intercept are calculated on every CDP gather. Section of AVO intercept show strong reflectivity and negative polarity on BSRs and stronger continuity of BSR than stacked section. Cross plot of P-G indicates that the lower layer below BSR is filled with free gas.

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Iterative Data Completion for Limited Angle Tomography using Filtered Backprojection (각도 제한 단층영상재구성을 위한 여현 역투사 기반 반복적 데이터 완결 기법)

  • Lee, Nam-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.372-382
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    • 2009
  • When the range of projection angles is limited, tomographic reconstruction suffers from artifacts caused by incomplete data. One can consider a data completion technique, which estimates projection data at unobserved angles using a prior knowledge or mathematical exploration, but the result is often not improved; the improvement by the data completion often undermined by the artifacts by inaccurate estimation, In this paper, we propose an iterative method, which computes projection data at unobserved angles by using the current estimate on the image, links the computed projection data to the observed ones by using the consistence condition of Radon transform, and reconstruct the next estimate on the image by filtered backprojection. The proposed method does not require a prior knowledge on the image, and has much faster approximation rate than the expectation maximization method. The performance of the proposed method was tested through several simulation studies.

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A Study on Relations between Hot flush and the Kupperman's Index, MENQOL, MRS during Treatment for Hot Flush in Menopausal Women (안면홍조 증상으로 치료 중인 갱년기 여성에서 안면홍조 점수와 Kupperman's Index, MENQOL, MRS과의 상관성 연구)

  • Yun, Mun-Hui;Yu, Sung-Jin;Kim, Hyung-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: To evaluate the clinical use of Kupperman's Index, Menopausespecific quality of life questionnaire(MENQOL), Menopause Rating Scale(MRS) by comparison with the Subjective measures of hot flush. Methods: The participants were 107 women (45-60 yr) who were not currently on hormone therapy, and had reached hot flash scores of 10 or higher. The evaluating indexes of this trial are hot flush score, hot flush VAS, Hot flush consistence time, sweating VAS, Kupperman`s Index, Menopause-specific quality of life questionnaire (MENQOL), Menopause Rating Scale(MRS). Results: 1. The hot flush score, hot flush VAS, sweating VAS were significantly correlated with each other, but the Hot flush consistence time with no special relationship was found on Subjective measures of hot flush 2. The Kupperman's Index, Menopause-specific quality of life questionnaire (MENQOL) and Menopause Rating Scale(MRS) were significantly correlated with each other. 3. There was significant correlation between Subjective measures of hot flush and Menopause-specific quality of life questionnaire(MENQOL), Thus Menopausespecific quality of life questionnaire(MENQOL) is considered the most suitable on hot flush related research. Conclusions: There was significant correlation between Subjective measures of hot flush and Menopausal scale, thus the use of various indicators are needed for the assessment of climacteric symptoms.

Dynamic Stability and Leakage Characteristics of Turbo Pump Unit Installed with High-Pressure Seals (고압 실이 장착되어 있는 터보 펌프의 동적 안정성 및 누설 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이용복;곽현덕;김창호;하태웅
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.322-330
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    • 2001
  • The stability and the leakage performance of turbo pump unit seals supported by elastic-ring ball bearings are Investigated for the Improvement of onset speed of instability(OSI). The numerical analysis of floating ring seal in consistence with its geometry and operating conditions is executed with detailed comparison of various seal types. The results show that the floating ring seal has superior performance in terms of rotordynamic salability compared to the ocher type seals while it shows slightly inferior leakage performance. To Improve the leakage performance. floating ring seal could be combined with hole Pattern damper or labyrinth seal surface.

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An Estimation of the Long-Term Properties of Epoxy Used for Reinforcing Surface in Concrete (콘크리트 표면강화 에폭시의 장기특성 평가)

  • 김성욱;김도겸;이장화;김근경;김상조
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 1999
  • Up to date, it is difficult to estimate the consistence of properties on the epoxy liner in service time because an estimation of the long term environment-deterioration with aging has not been processed. In the study, the estimation on epoxy liner is carried by the physical test 7 rounds. There are the elongation the and the crack bridging test in the part of physical tests. An elongation test is carried out with epoxy membrane and a crack bridging test is carried out with specimen painted epoxy on concrete. The subjects of test and estimation are a containment quality system and a fibre-glass reinforced system. The materials of these systems are a Robber added Epoxy, a Silica added Epoxy, and a Fiber reinforced Epoxy. Ensuring the test data, properties of epoxy liner was estimated and the change of properties was predicted on epoxy liners.

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A Study on Goodness of Fit Test in Accelerated Life Tests (가속수명시험에 대한 적합도 검정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong;Cho, Geon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we introduce the goodness of fit test procedure for lifetime distribution using step stress accelerated lifetime data. Using the nonpapametric estimate of acceleration factor, we prove the strong consistence of empirical distribution function under null hypothesis. The critical vailues of Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Anderson-Darling, Cramer-von Mises statistics are computed when the lifetime distibution is assumed to be exponential and Weibull. The power of test statistics are compared through Monte-Cairo simulation study.

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The Research on Trend and Safety Management Concept in Aviation (항공분야에서의 안전관리 개념과 변천에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Baek-Jae;Choi, YounChul;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.141-153
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    • 2017
  • Various aviation safety performance and safety oversight programmes including CRM, SMS and USOAP are operated in various sizes, depending on the capacity of each State. Despite such activities, greate and small, aviation incidents and accidents are continuously occurred. In relation to this point, this paper suggests a result of comprehensive literature review for the purpose of building an aviation safety performance theory. This paper will define the concept of aviation safety and following created common perception on aviation safety will, as basic materials, contribute to pursue consistence and systematic aviation safety activities.

Muffler Design Using Transmission Loss Prediction Considering Heat and Flow (열과 유동을 고려한 음장해석을 통한 머플러의 설계)

  • Kim, Hyunsu;Kang, Sang-Kyu;Lim, Yun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 2014
  • Two mufflers for a large-size sedan are suggested aiming (1) sporty-sound and (2) quiet-sound as well as both satisfying low back-pressure and low manufacturing cost. Transmission loss prediction considering heat and flow may increase the accuracy and reduce the development cost in muffler design; thus, GT-power prediction considering heat, flow, and acoustics is utilized. By understanding the fundamentals of flow-acoustic theory in small orifice(hole), an effective muffler design concept is proposed. Vehicle tests show the consistence with predictions for sound; also a back-pressure test bench confirms the advantage in pressure drop for both suggested mufflers. Those suggested mufflers also have advantages in manufacturing cost due to simplicity of the design.