• 제목/요약/키워드: consilience

검색결과 106건 처리시간 0.019초

제주지역 농어촌 학생의 창의적 문제해결력 향상을 위한 통섭적 활동 모형 및 프로그램 개발을 위한 이론적 고찰 (Theoretical review for Consilience activity model and program development to improve creative problem solving skills of students in fishing and agarian villages in Jeju)

  • 정은희;문창배;홍승희;박정환
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표논문집 2부
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    • pp.937-940
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    • 2010
  • 21세기 정보화 세계화 사회에서 창의적이고 자율적인 인간양성을 위한 교육개혁으로 창의적 인재양성, 자기주도적 학습능력 배양이 강조되어지고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 제주지역 농어촌의 경우 인구 집중이 도시로 이루어지면서 농어촌의 인구가 감소되어지고 그러한 결과로 소규모 학교는 통폐합이되면서 교육여건은 악화되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 제주지역 농어촌 교육문제를 해소하여 학생들의 이농현상을 줄일 수 있으며, 창의적이고 자기주도적인 학습 능력을 배양할 수 있는 프로그램 개발의 필요성을 느끼게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 도시와 농어촌의 서로 다른 교육여건에 기반하여 교육내용을 특성화함으로써 제주지역 농어촌 학생의 창의적 문제해결력 향상을 위한 통섭적 활동 모형과 프로그램을 개발하기 위한 이론적 고찰을 하였다. 도시와 농어촌의 학력격차를 해소하기 위해서는 농어촌 학생에게 적절한 교육내용과 활동으로 재편성하여 가르칠 필요가 있다. 특히 제주도는 농촌과 어촌, 도시형이 특별히 구분되어지는 것이 아니라 하나의 통합된 생활문화의 특징을 가지고 있다. 앞으로 본 연구의 이론적 고찰을 바탕으로 제주지역 농어촌 학생들의 일상적인 생활환경에서 접하게 되는 다양한 활동 속에서 창의적으로 문제해결을 할 수 있도록 통섭적 활동 모형과 프로그램을 개발하여 적용하게 되면 학생의 역량을 강화시키고 잠재해 있는 창의적 문제해결력을 개발하여 학력향상에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

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확률.통계적 리스크분석을 활용한 인적재난 위험평가 기법 제안 (Probabilistic Risk Evaluation Method for Human-induced Disaster by Risk Curve Analysis)

  • 박소순
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2009
  • 최근 인적재난 발생의 불확실성에 대한 유연한 대처를 위해 확률 통계적 재난위험성 평가 및 위험관리 기술에 대한 필요성이 고조되고 있어 관련기술을 인적재난에 적용하기 위한 연구를 수행하였다. 먼저 재난위험성 평가 기법의 실효성, 경제성 및 지속가능한 시스템 구현을 위한 선제조건을 검토하였다. 이로부터 재난의 피해규모-발생확률 분포함수의 이론적 검토를 통해 확률 통계적인 재난위험 지표를 도출하고 재난안전(위험)도 평가에 활용함으로서 보다 간편한 정량적 재난위험도 평가기법을 개발하였기에 이를 소개한다. 또한 이를 활용하여 우리나라와 일본의 확률 통계적인 화재 안전유지 성능을 비교 분석하고 그 결과를 안전지수로 제시하였다. 향후 기존의 재난위험 평가기술과 융화 발전시켜 국내실정에 맞는 미래 재난 추정 및 예측 모델의 최적화 방안을 마련함으로써 지속적인 위험도 분석결과에 기반을 둔 합리적인 통합재난관리 방안 마련이 가능 할 것으로 기대된다.

아트퍼니처(Artfurniture)에서 예술과 디자인의 역할에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Role of Art and Design in Artfurniture)

  • 최병훈;김도훈
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2015
  • Today, boundaries between genres are collapsed and there are mutual convergence and consilience in each field of the society. In art and design, new concepts for the convergence of art and design, such as graft of 'art and design' and 'technology and art', 'art design', 'commercialization of art', etc, are suggested. Especially, furniture is changed from the furniture as a living tool whose purpose is practical properties to the furniture combined by artistic properties and emotional factors with a concept related to the convergence of art and design, such as 'design as an art', 'useable art', etc. For the evidence, Artfurniture which was treated as just a part of decorative arts is focused by expressive media of the convergence between art and design and it became a genre of independent art. In addition, it is approaching to people as 'furniture as an art' and 'art as furniture'. Popularization of art and art of design are generalized and now, it's meaningless to divide the boundary between art and design. Before the discussion about convergence of each concept in non-boundary phenomena of art and design, it should be grasp essentials of art and design and understand the boundaries. The exploration of the essences and roles will be the first step to find new value through the convergence of art and design. Therefore, this thesis intends to grasp the stream value of two concepts have been changed by examining periodical situation, market changes, etc. from division between previous art and design to modern times, based on them, analyze roles of art and design in modern artfurniture and interpret relations between art and design for current time.

패스트 패션 브랜드에 대한 소비자의 구매 후 행동 - 기대불일치 모형을 중심으로 - (Post-purchase behavior toward fast fashion brands - Applying the expectancy disconfirmation model -)

  • 전경숙;박혜정
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.930-942
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to apply the expectancy disconfirmation model to consumer post-purchase behavior toward fast fashion brands. This study incorporated repurchase intention as a result of consumer satisfaction. It was hypothesized that consumer satisfaction, which is influenced by expectation, perceived performance, and disconfirmation, influences repurchase intention. It was also hypothesized that expectation influences performance. This study examined the brands and prices of the most recent purchases of fast fashion and also examined whether the purchases were planned or unplanned. The hypothesized path was tested and the relative influences of instrumental and symbolic performance on satisfaction were identified. Data were collected from questionnaires answered by 344 university students who were selected by convenience sampling. The results were as follows: 1) Purchased brands were, in the order of frequency of purchase, Uniqlo, Zara, H&M, and Forever21, followed by domestic brands, 8seconds, Spao, and Mixxo. The frequency of unplanned purchase was more than twice higher than planned purchase. 2) Based on expectation and performance, dissatisfactory group was larger than satisfactory group, which were 35.8% and 24.7% respectively. 3) It was revealed from the expectancy disconfirmation model analysis that expectation and performance had positive influence, but cognitive dissonance had negative influence on satisfaction. Satisfaction had significant influence on repurchase intention. The path analysis showed that all hypothesized path coefficients were significant. The results suggest some effective marketing strategies for marketers in the fast fashion industry.

통합학문 5대 법칙의 제안 (Suggestion of the Five Laws for Integral Studies)

  • 김덕진
    • 플랜트 저널
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2018
  • 과거의 학문은 기초의 시대이며, 현재의 학문은 융합의 시대이며, 미래의 학문은 통합의 시대이다. 학문 통합의 필수 조건은 모든 학문이 서로 동등해야 한다는 것이며, 오직 자연법칙으로부터 파생된 법칙만이 통합의 동등성을 구현할 수 있을 것이다. 변화를 일으킬 수 있는 능력을 에너지로 정의할 것을 제안한다. 만물은 변화하며 그 변화에는 방향성이 필히 존재하므로, 변화와 방향성은 모든 학문에 동등하게 적용된다. 통합학문의 제 0 법칙은 존재의 법칙, 제 1 법칙은 변화 보존의 법칙, 제 2 법칙은 무효변화 증가의 법칙, 제 3 법칙은 지침의 법칙, 그리고 제 4 법칙은 융합의 법칙이다. 위 법칙들은 열역학의 자연법칙과 매우 유사함을 볼 수 있다. 통합학문 5 대 법칙의 최종 목표는 지구상에서 자연, 인간, 인공지능 개체들이 서로 협력하여 발전하는 공동체의 구현이다.

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밀도프루드수에 의한 하수관로 침전물 이송 특성 분석 (Analysis of characteristics of sediment transport in sewers by densimetric Froude number)

  • 박규홍;이태훈;유순유;강병준;현기림
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2020
  • Even though sewers have been conventionally designed to prevent from sediment deposition using a specified minimum velocity or shear stress at a particular depth of flow or with a particular frequency of occurrence, it was appreciated that these methods do not consider the characteristics and concentration of the sediment and the specific hydraulic conditions of the sewer with sediment. In this study, a densimetric Froude number formula was suggested considering particle diameter and volumetric concentration of the sediment as well as flow depth and flowrate, based on several domestic field inspections, which was compared with other formulas proposed by previous investigators. When the sediment concentration was not considered, the calibration coefficient of 0.125-1.5 to the densimetric Froude numbers of this study was needed to obtain the similar ones with previous investigators'. For the densimetric Froude number formula obtained with consideration of sediment concentration, the exponent value of term Cv was almost the same as that of previous results and that of d50/Rh was similar for Fr < 2.2.

관로내 하수흐름의 전단응력 향상을 위한 저수조의 활용에 관한 수리적 고찰 (Hydraulic consideration to improve the tractive force of sewage in sewer pipes using a storage tank)

  • 박규홍;유순유;이태훈
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2019
  • If sewage flows for an extended time at low velocities, solids may be deposited in the sewer. Sufficient velocity or tractive force should be developed regularly to flush out any solids that may have been deposited during low flow periods. This study aims to evaluate the periods (T) during which sewage flow greater than the minimum tractive force maintains on a spot in sewer pipe system with lower tractive force or lower velocity than expected in the design step, when a storage tank installed in a place upsteam pours water into the sewer. The effect to T of design factors of storage tank and sewer pipes was evaluated assuming the uniform flow in sewers. When the area of orifice in the storage tank is $0.062m^2$(or 0.28 m diameter), the maximum T of 31sec was maintained using the usually used preset range of values of several design factors. As the horizontal cross section of storage tank and water depth of storage tank and roughness in sewers increase, T linearly increases. Also, T linearly decreases as the diameter of a sewer pipe increases. Although T gradually decreases as the sewer pipe slope decreases to around 0.005, T decreases sharply when the slope is less than 0.003.

정보처리 관점에서의 서사 텍스트 분석에 관한 연구 - 네 가지 전산적 방법론을 중심으로 (A study on narrative text analysis from the perspective of information processing - focusing on four computational methodologies)

  • 권호창
    • 트랜스-
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    • 제13권
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    • pp.141-169
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    • 2022
  • 서사 텍스트에 대한 분석은 학술적으로나 실용적으로 중요하게 여겨져 왔으며 여러 관점과 방법으로 이루어져 왔다. 이 논문에서는 정보처리 관점에서의 전산적 서사 분석 방법론을 살펴보았다. 정보처리 관점에서 서사의 창작과 수용은 서사 텍스트에 의해 매개된 양방향적 코딩 과정이고, 서사 텍스트는 다층적으로 구조화된 코드라고 할 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 이런 관점을 공유하는 네 가지 방법론 - 캐릭터 네트워크 분석, 텍스트 마이닝과 감성 분석, 사건 구성의 연속성 분석, 서사 에이전트의 지식 분석 -을 사례와 함께 살펴보았다. 이를 통해 서사 분석에 있어 전산적 방법론의 메커니즘과 가능성을 확인하였다. 결론에서는 전산적 서사 분석의 의의와 부작용을 살펴보고, 인문학과 과학기술 통섭에 바탕한 인간-컴퓨터 협업 모델 설계의 필요성을 논의하였다. 이를 통해 미적으로 창의적이고, 윤리적으로 선하며, 정치적으로 진보적이고, 인지적으로 정교한 서사를 보다 효과적으로 만들어 나갈 수 있음을 주장하였다.

블록체인 NFT 문화예술콘텐츠의 현황과 과제 (Prospects & Issues of NFT Art Contents in Blockchain Technology)

  • 김종국
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2023
  • In various fields such as art, design, music, film, sports, games, and fashion, NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens) are creating new economic value through trading platforms dedicated to NFT art and content. In this article, I analyze the current state of blockchain technology and NFT art content in the context of an expanding market for blockchain-based NFT art content in the metaverse. I also propose several tasks based on the economic and industrial logic of technological innovation. The first task proposed is to integrate cultural arts on blockchain, metaverse, and NFT platforms through digital innovation, instead of separating or distinguishing between creative production and consumption. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a clear separation between creators and consumers. However, with the rise of Web 3.0 platforms, any user can now create and own their own content. Therefore, it is important to promote a collaborative and integrated approach to cultural arts production and consumption in the blockchain and metaverse ecosystem. The second task proposed is to align the legal framework with blockchain-based technological innovation. The enactment and revision of relevant laws should focus on promoting the development of the NFT trading platform ecosystem, rather than merely regulating it for user protection. As blockchain-based technology continues to evolve, it is important that legal systems adapt to support and promote innovation in the space. This shift in focus can help create a more conducive environment for the growth of blockchain-based NFT platforms. The third task proposed is to integrate education on digital arts, including metaverse and NFT art contents, into the current curriculum. This education should focus on convergence and consilience, rather than merely mixing together humanities, technology, and arts. By integrating digital arts education into the curriculum, students can gain a more comprehensive understanding of the potential of blockchain-based technologies and NFT art. This article examines the digital technological innovation such as blockchain, metaverse, and NFT from an economic and industrial point of view. As a limitation of this research, the critical mind such as philosophical thinking or social criticism on technological innovation is left as a future task.

An Exploration of Crops Listed in Gwanhyuji, an Agricultural Book in the Joseon Dynasty for the Promotion of the Diversity of Urban Gardens

  • Hong, In-Kyoung;Chae, Young;Lee, Sang-Mi;Jung, Young-Bin
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.341-354
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    • 2019
  • Urban agriculture, which promotes communication in vulnerable classes and the formation of social networks has been gaining attention with an emphasis on healthy city, elderly-friendly city, safe city and happy city as future keywords about urban life. There is a growing interest in public awareness in many areas such as health, society, economy, and ecology. As an attempt to improve the diversity of urban gardens, this study begins with collecting suitable crops for urban gardens from "Imwongyeongjeji (林園經濟志)," an encyclopedia written by Yoo-Ku Seo, a scholar in the 18-19th century. Out of those recorded in "Gwanhyuji (灌畦志)," 128 kinds of crops with linkage of the historical achievements of the realists who gave their priority to public welfare were selected and 53 crops which had traditionality, historicality, health functionality and popularity were finally selected. The properties (cold, warm, clam) of the selected crops were evenly distributed, and there was no crop that was hot and cool. In addition, the number of crops that have a sweet taste was the highest, followed by spicy and bitter, but there was no salty vegetable, which can be attributed to the fact that 12 namuls (wild vegetables) that grow in seas were excluded in this study since they were not suitable for urban gardens. Urban gardens can be transformed from those that focus on primary production and secondary consumption activities into a new resource that offers educational and traditional values by applying humanities to urban agriculture as a content resource in the era of cultural consilience and convergence. It is expected to satisfy urban residents' intellectual and participatory needs and to enhance the diversity and utility of urban gardens by applying traditional knowledge to a new model of urban agriculture. We hope that further research will be conducted to develop new types and models of urban agriculture going forward.