• Title/Summary/Keyword: connected object

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Development of a Rectangle-based Layout Object Extraction Algorithm (직사각형을 기반으로 하는 레이아웃 개체추출 알고리즘)

  • 최용석;천익재;김보관
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we present a new hierarchical layout object extraction algorithm, which is based on rectangles rather than edges. The original layout data is modeled as instances connected by wires. Each polygon shape is divided into a set of rectangles and the instances and wires are extracted and recognized from those rectangles together with their connection and size information. We have applied the algorithm to actual layouts. Experiments on several standard cell library demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm.

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Development Element Object and Implementation using MPC Data Model (수리시설물의 기본객체 추출과 MPC모델을 이용한 객체 구현)

  • 윤성수;이정재
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2002
  • In the irrigation facilities, the irrigation system is connected systematically, and thus, it agrees to the object-oriented concept. Since it is necessary to go through comparative evaluations and to devise several alternatives plans in designing the irrigation system, it will be very efficient to use the objects that contain the design data. In this study, the object-oriented methodology has been proposed to define the objects, which will be used in the design system of irrigation facility. Furthermore, as for the essential elements of the objects, concept of element objects is formulated. By employing this concept, appropriate element objects have been derided for the irrigation facility. Necessary data model for realization of the objects is examined and selected. And then, required elements for applying the selected data model to the irrigation facility will be proposed

Object Extraction Technique Adequate for Radial Shape's RADAR Signal Structure (방사선 레이다 신호 구조에 적합한 물체 추적 기법)

  • 김도현;박은경;차의영
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.536-546
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    • 2003
  • We propose an object extraction technique adequate for the radial shape's radar signal structure for the purpose of implementing ARPA(Automatic Radar Plotting Aid) installed in the vessel. The radar signal data are processed by interpolation and accumulation to acquire a qualified image. The objects of the radar image have characteristics of having different shape and size as it gets far from the center, and it is not adequate for clustering generally. Therefore, this study designs a new vigilance distance model of elliptical shape and adopts this model in the ART2 neural network. We prove that the proposed clustering method makes it possible to extract objects adaptively and to separate the connected objects effectively.

Development of Remote-Controlled Object-Recognizing Mobile Home CCTV Using Smartphone and Arduino (스마트폰과 아두이노를 이용한 원격제어 객체인식 이동형 홈 CCTV 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Ju;Lim, Chae-Won;Choi, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1546-1549
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    • 2020
  • This paper introduces the development process of mobile home CCTV that enables remote control and object recognition using unused smartphones and Arduino. Clients can control motors connected to Arduino through button, enable bidirectional voice communication between client-server and receive video from the server in real time. The server sends a PUSH notification to the client when its battery is low. When the server recognizes the charger, the client's remote control allows the server to dock to the charger and charge it. It was confirmed that video and voice delivery between client and server works well without any problems, and that object recognition works smoothly.

Middleware API Design for CoAP Usage (CoAP 사용을 위한 미들웨어 API 설계)

  • Kwon, Hak;Ra, Younggook;Jo, JaeDeok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2017
  • Developing the TCP/IP standard IBA which is higher organization of IETF decided to attach the TCP/IP protocol stack to small things, such as sensor. This means small object is also considered as on of the communication node, it has symbolic meaning that expand smart object has all five layer. Under this background, IoT/WoT configure the intelligent network between objects based on the internet to communication was introduced. Things has own IP address on IoT environment and are smart object that a lot of people communicate over the internet on Application Layer. In other words, IoT is that smart object are commercialized space. According to the interest of IoT, IETF establish CoAP for use as IoT protocol. CoAP is expected that standard protocols created by things is connected to the Internet protocol that can be used within a constrained environment. Accordingly, in this paper, we proposed Middleware API that can manage and collect the data of objects that connected CoAP network.

A Study on the Relationship of Space and Time in Visual Tactility (시각과 시촉각에 의한 운동 측면에서 본 공간과 시간의 관계성 연구 - 연경당 외부공간을 중심으로 -)

  • Yook, Ok-Soo
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.77-93
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    • 2011
  • Across the culture of Western Europe, dichotomy based on the visual sense has evolved. They believed eyes and ears requiring a distance related in recognition, are more developed than any other human senses in human body. Dominant position, as a condition to using a perspective, the eye has been just concentrated in the development of optical sight. But developed a variety of modern media, highlighting the importance of the other perception, it makes dichotomy to the expansion of perception over the single function of visuality. Recently, Guille Deleuze and Merleau-Ponty try to recover the sense of tactility segregated in skin from body keeping eyes for distance. By the result, the activity can be happened by being connected to the body rather than to eye in the space between the subject and object. From the phase of recognition where the human body tries to identify the object in the space considering a time, it will be changed for the subject to the phase of structure vice versa. Visual tactility is to eliminate the distance between subject and object. If the visual tactility is to erase the distance different from the visual in dichotomy, it will be occurred to having a tension and makes new relationship to work trying to move the subjective point of view in object. Like this evidence in analysis of architecture, it can be easy to find the Korean architecture rather than western architecture in terms of emphasizing the time and space. The fact, architecture of Lee Dynasty had been preserved and consisted basic form and style over the centuries makes us assume that visual tactility was considered as well as the visual sense. This study will be intensive in terms of visual and tactile inherent in the subject and how it is being connected to the movement in the space and time.

Estimation Method for Kinematic Constraint of Unknown Object by Active Sensing (미지 물체의 구속상태에 관한 실시간 추정방법)

  • Hwang Chang-Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.2 s.233
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    • pp.188-200
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    • 2005
  • Control of a multi-fingered robotic hand is usually based on the theoretical analysis for kinematics and dynamics of fingers and of object. However, the implementation of such analyses to robotic hands is difficult because of errors and uncertainties in the real situations. This article presents the control method for estimating the kinematic constraint of an unknown object by active sensing. The experimental system has a two-fingered robotic hand suspended vertically for manipulation in the vertical plane. The fingers with three degrees-of-freedom are driven by wires directly connected to voice-coil motors without reduction gears. The fingers are equipped with three-axis force sensors and with dynamic tactile sensors that detect slippage between the fingertip surfaces and the object. In order to make an accurate estimation for the kinematic constraint of the unknown object, i.e. the constraint direction and the constraint center, four kinds of the active sensing and feedback control algorithm were developed: two position-based algorithms and two force-based algorithms. Furthermore, the compound and effective algorithm was also developed by combining two algorithms. Force sensors are mainly used to adapt errors and uncertainties encountered during the constraint estimation. Several experimental results involving the motion of lifting a finger off an unknown object are presented.

Depth Evaluation from Pattern Projection Optimized for Automated Electronics Assembling Robots

  • Park, Jong-Rul;Cho, Jun Dong
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the depth evaluation for object detection by automated assembling robots. Pattern distortion analysis from a structured light system identifies an object with the greatest depth from its background. An automated assembling robot should prior select and pick an object with the greatest depth to reduce the physical harm during the picking action of the robot arm. Object detection is then combined with a depth evaluation to provide contour, showing the edges of an object with the greatest depth. The contour provides shape information to an automated assembling robot, which equips the laser based proxy sensor, for picking up and placing an object in the intended place. The depth evaluation process using structured light for an automated electronics assembling robot is accelerated for an image frame to be used for computation using the simplest experimental set, which consists of a single camera and projector. The experiments for the depth evaluation process required 31 ms to 32 ms, which were optimized for the robot vision system that equips a 30-frames-per-second camera.

Development of Cylindrical-object Grasping Force Measuring System with Haptic Technology for Stroke's Fingers (햅틱기술을 이용한 뇌졸중환자의 원통물체잡기 힘측정장치 개발)

  • Kim, Hyeon Min;Kim, Gab Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the development of a cylindrical-object grasping force measuring system applied haptic technology to measure the grasping force of strokes patients' fingers and other patients' paralyzed fingers. Because the cylindrical-object and the force measuring device of the developed cylindrical-object grasping force measuring system are connected with the electrical wires, patients and their families have difficulty not only measuring the patients' grasping force using the system but also knowing their rehabilitation extent when using it. In this paper, the cylindrical-object grasping force measuring system applied haptic technology was developed, and the cylindrical-object grasping force measuring device sends data to the rehabilitation evaluating system applied haptic technology by wireless communication. The grasping force measurement characteristic test using the system was carried out, and it was confirmed that the rehabilitation extent of the patients' paralyzed fingers and normal people fingers can be evaluated.

Comparison and analysis of the MPPT algorithms in transformerless grid-connected PV PCS (변압기 없는 계통연계형 PV PCS에서의 MPPT 제어기법 비교 분석)

  • Lee Kyungsoo;Jung Youngseck;So Junghoon;Yu Gwonjong;Choi Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1471-1473
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    • 2004
  • Maximum power point tracking(MPPT) is used in photovoltaic(PV) systems to maximize the photovoltaic array output power, irrespective of the temperature and irradiation conditions. The object of this paper is to compare and analyze MPPT efficiency for different MPPT techniques by changing irradiance. Also, this paper introduces transformerless grid-connected inverter. Simple flow charts and characteristics of each MPPT algorithm are shown. The implementation of transformerless grid-connected inveter system was based on a digital signal processor(DSP). Simulation was carried out for each MPPT method.

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