• Title/Summary/Keyword: conditioning factor

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Investigation into the Worst Stress Condition for an Accelerated Life Test of a Compressor in Refrigerators - Acceleration Factor and the Reducible Test Time under High Temperature - (냉장고용 압축기의 가속수명시험을 위한 가혹조건 탐색 - 고온 가혹조건에서의 가속계수와 단축 시험기간 -)

  • Jung, Y.M.;Joo, W.J.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2012
  • The reliability qualification test is essential in order to ensure the life time of the product under the normal operation conditions when a new product is developed. The reliability qualification test period has an important impact on the development time of new product. Therefore, some researches to reduce the test time of reliability qualification test have been actively studied. Generally, accelerated life test is well known as one method that can save the test time of the reliability qualification test. This test is conducted under the higher stress condition than normal condition. So we need to investigate what factor affects to the higher stress condition. This paper shows the relationship between the acceleration factor and reliability qualification test period. Especially, we focused on the method to obtain effective acceleration factors under the high temperature condition. Through some experiments for a refrigerator's compressor, we were able to confirm how to increase acceleration factors and how to reduce the reliability qualification test period with minimum samples.

Performance Analysis of Fin-Tube Heat Exchangers with Various Fin Shapes for Waste Gas Heat Recovery (핀 형상에 따른 폐열회수용 핀-튜브 열교환기의 성능분석)

  • Maeng, Jae-Hun;Koo, Byeong-Soo;Jun, Yong-Du;Lee, Kum-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.627-632
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    • 2011
  • As an innovative effort to secure economically viable heat recovery system, various fin shapes for industrial fin-tube heat exchangers have been studied for better performance. In this study, the waste gas heat recovery from four different fin shapes was experimentally performed for heat transfer rate and pressure drop. According to the tested results, the twist and wavy shape fins of rectangular type show the superior performance in terms of Goodness factor and jH/f factor ratio, whereas the circular spiral fin shows the inferior values. Experimental results shows good comparison with the numerical results with a slight discrepancy of 5%, which is quite resonable.

A Numerical Simulation of Flow and Heat Transfer in a Dimple-type Plate Heat Exchanger (딤플형 판형 열교환기의 유동 및 전열특성에 대한 수치해석)

  • Ahn, Hyuk-Jin;Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Hur, Nahm-Keon;Park, Hyoung-Joon;Ryu, Hea-Seong
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2010
  • In the present study, the characteristics on the internal flow and heat transfer of the dimple-type plate heat exchanger were numerically investigated. For the numerical analysis, the conjugate heat transfer analysis between hot fluid-separating plate-cold fluid was performed using the periodic boundary condition at the center area of the plate and appropriate inlet and outlet conditions for the two streams. The numerical results were validated by the comparison with the experimental data. From these results, the correlations of the Colburn j-factor for the heat transfer and the Fanning f-factor for the flow friction were obtained. The present results could be applicable for the optimal design of dimple-type plate heat exchanger.

An Assessment of Friction Factor and Viscosity Models for Predicting the Refrigerant Characteristics in Adiabatic Capillary Tubes (마찰 계수와 점성 계수 모델이 단열 모세관 유동에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • Son, Ki-Dong;Park, Sang-Goo;Jeong, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Hong;Kim, Lyun-Su
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2009
  • Capillary tubes are widely used as expansion device in small refrigeration systems. The refrigerant flowing in the capillary tube experiences frictional and accelerational head losses and flashing simultaneously. In this paper flow characteristics of adiabatic capillary tubes were simulated with various friction factor models, two-phase viscosity models, and two-phase frictional multiplier models. The predicted pressure distribution and mass flow rate are compared with experimental data reported in literature. It is confirmed that the predicting accuracy with homogeneous model can be improved by employing suitable correlations of friction factor, two-phase viscosity and two-phase frictional multiplier.

Friction and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Enhanced Tubes with Internal Ribs (돌기가 있는 거친 표면에서의 관내 마찰 및 열전달 특성)

  • Park Jong Ick;Jeong Jinhee;Lee Young-Soo;Kang Yong Tae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.318-324
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    • 2005
  • The objectives of this paper are to study the heat transfer characteristics on enhanced surfaces, to develop experimental correlations of friction factor and Nusselt number, and to provide a guideline for optimum operation conditions at low temperature boiling for practical refrigeration applications. The working fluid (water, EG $30\%$) flows inside the enhanced tube and R134a boils on the outer surface. Two different types of Turbo-B tubes (Tube I and Tube II) are tested in the present study. The results show that Tube I gives a higher heat transfer coefficient with higher friction factor than Tube II. The present study provided experimental correlations for friction factor and heat transfer coefficient with error bands of ${\pm}5\%\;and\;{\pm}\;15\%$, respectively.

Characteristics of the Ice Slurry Transportation System for District Cooling Depending on the Transportation Lines (지역냉방용 아이스슬러리 수송시스템의 배관방식에 따른 특성)

  • Lee Yoon-Pyo;Chung Jae-Dong;Yoon Seok-Mann
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.571-577
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    • 2006
  • The characteristics of ice packing factor (IPF) at the ice slurry system using one line type are compared with the system using two lines type. The installation space for one transporting line is saved at the one line system. For the one line type, the ice packing factor is reduced along the downstream, but for the two lines type, the ice packing factor is fixed. For the one line system, mass flow rate in the main line is fixed along the down-stream, but for two lines system, the mass flow rate in the main line is reduced along the downstream. For one line system, along the down stream after IPF=0, the temperature at the main steam is increased, and the extracted mass flow is increased. The initial IPF, at which the IPF is not arrived at zero upto the final node, is proposed for the B area.

A Study on Air Flow Analysis for the Internal Space of the Dehumidifying Air-Conditioning System with A Membrane (분리막 제습공조시스템의 내부 유동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yong-Ho;Park, Seong-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.620-625
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    • 2015
  • The summer climate is very hot and humid in Korea. Humidity is an important factor in determining thermal comfort. Recently, research on dehumidification device development has been attempted to save the energy required for operating the dehumidifier. Existing dehumidification systems have disadvantages such as wasting energy to drive the compressor. Meanwhile, dehumidification systems with membranes can dehumidify humid air without increasing the dry bulb temperature. Therefore. they don't have to consume cooling energy. In this paper, the installation conditions for a membrane system were analyzed to improve the shape and optimum performance of the system. The results showed that the distance between elements was the critical system design factor, and that a distance of 20 mm was the optimal condition for the pressure drop and flow characteristics of the internal air flow.

Numerical Simulation Model of Alternative Refrigerants Flow Through Capillary Tubes (대체냉매의 모세관내 유동 시뮬레이션)

  • 장세동;노승택
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1996
  • A numerical model of refrigerant flow through a capillary tube is developed, which considers the effects of underpressure for vaporization, kinetic energy, and roughness of capillary tube. The numerical model is based on homogeneous flow assumptions for the two-phase flow region. A characteristic chart of HFC refrigerants flow through capillary tubes and correction factor chart of geometry and relative roughness of capillary tube to select a proper capillary for refrigerating machines using alternative refrigerants is presented by this numerical model.

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The Optimum Design of Heat Pump Systems (열펌프 시스템의 최적설계)

  • Bae, Soon-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1976
  • An ideal heat pump system was optimized by considering the coefficient of performance and the size of condenser and evaporator as two competing objectives. Thermodynamic limitations were included as natural constraints. Experimental data for compressor performance were utilized in evaluating the system behavior. With a varying weighting factor between the two competing objectives the optimum deiogn parameters were presented in a graphical form.

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Cyclic performance of residential air-to-air unitary heat pump (주택용 열펌프의 단속운전성능)

  • Min, Man-Ki
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 1983
  • Cyclic heating performance of 3 ton air-to-air unitary heat pump installed in a residence in the Washington, D.C. area was determined by applying the bin method to field test result. Cyclic degradation coefficient Cn of heat pump may be expressed in terms of heating load factor HLF as the following : $$C_D=\frac{1-HLF^m}{1-HLF}$$ where $$C_D{\ge}m$$ The less is the value of exponent m, the better is, the performance of a heat pump, depending upon the heat pump design.

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