• 제목/요약/키워드: condition evaluation method

검색결과 1,618건 처리시간 0.031초

위험도 개념을 적용한 교량 자산관리의 성능평가방법 연구 (A study on Risk-based Bridge Performance Evaluation Method for Asset Management)

  • 최현호;선종완;박경훈
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2013
  • 일반적인 사회기반시설물 자산관리 절차는 기존 자산의 명확한 정보획득, 서비스수준의 설정, 요구수준의 분석, 재정상태와 가용예산의 분석, 자산관리 계획의 준비, 수정된 자산의 정보 획득 순으로 구성될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 실제적인 위험도분석 기반의 개선된 교량 자산관리를 위하여 필요한 상태평가 및 성능측정, 성능척도의 설정, 파손형태 및 위험도 분석 등에 대한 방법론을 제시하였다. 보다 효율적인 교량 관리를 위하여 위험도 고려가 필요한 교량 기본현황정보 및 성능척도 항목을 설정하였고, 정량적 정성적 위험도를 고려한 성능평가방법을 제안하였다. 위험정도와 발생가능성을 고려한 위험도 매트릭스를 이용한 성능평가방법은 교량의 서비스수준을 보다 합리적으로 추정할 수 있다. 제안된 위험도분석 절차와 방법이 접목된 교량 서비스수준 평가방법을 이용하면 보다 합리적인 자산관리 의사결정이 가능하며, 향후 최적의 유지관리 의사결정을 위한 자산관리 체계구축 및 시스템 개발에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

모바일 사물인터넷을 적용한 도시철도 차량 상태기반 유지보수 프로세스 재 설계안 성과 분석 (Performance Analysis of Urban Railway Rolling Stock Condition-based Maintenance Process Redesign Applying Mobile-IoT)

  • 한현수;서경수;강태욱
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.63-80
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we study structural changes and performance gains in condition-based maintenance process redesign when mobile IoT technology is embedded into urban railway rolling stock. We first develop condition-based maintenance To-Be process model in accordance with the IoT deployment scheme. Secondly, we draw upon theoretical framework of redesign process analysis to develop performance evaluation method suitable to predictive maintenance shift from As-Is ordinary maintenance practice. Subsequently, To-Be process performance evaluations are conducted adopting both the quantitative and qualitative method for time, cost, and dependability dimensions. The results ascertain the considerable benefits captured through detection abnormality prior to actual rolling stock failure occurrence, and details of performance improvements and enhancement of standardization level is revealed. The procedures and results presented in this paper offers useful insights in the fields of IoT economic analysis, condition based maintenance, and business process redesign.

Evaluation Method of Hairstyling Materials and its Application to Cosmetic Preparations

  • Abe, Hidetoshi;Iida, Ichiro;Someya, Takao
    • 대한화장품학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한화장품학회 2003년도 IFSCC Conference Proceeding Book I
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2003
  • Instead of sensory evaluation, we designed an evaluation method of the setting function of hairstyling products, based on an original theory focusing on changes in bending stress observed when a load with continuous bending is applied to human hair. Specifically, we developed a device to measure bending stress to quickly and objectively evaluate the condition of human hair, particularly its dynamic properties such as the setting function, following the application of hairstyling products. This device generates a load with continuous bending while applying a pendulum motion to a hair tress, one end of which is anchored. The setting function and holding power of resins of various molecular weight and ionic properties were evaluated using this device. The results demonstrated a close correlation with those obtained by experts' sensory evaluation. The evaluation results of bending stress and holding rate confirmed that the combined use of two different resins could improve the function of setting preparations. Evaluation using this device was able to substitute for sensory evaluation, and offers quick objective evaluation and detection of changes in the holding power of hairstyling products over time. We conclude that evaluation using this device is a promising new method.

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무작위 추출 방법을 이용한 원자력발전소 보수적 안전해석 조건 결정 (Identification of the Most Conservative Condition for the Safety Analysis of a Nuclear Power Plant by Use of Random Sampling)

  • 정해용
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2015
  • For the evaluation of safety margin of a nuclear power plant using a conservative methodology, the influence of applied assumptions such as initial conditions and boundary conditions needs to be assessed deliberately. Usually, a combination of the most conservative initial conditions is determined, and the safety margin for the transient is evaluated through the analysis for this conservative conditions. In existing conservative methodologies, a most-conservative condition is searched through the analyses for the maximum, minimum, and nominal values of the major parameters. In the present study, we investigates a new approach which can be applied to choose a most-conservative initial condition effectively when a best-estimate computer code and a conservative evaluation methodology are utilized for the evaluation of safety margin of transients. By constituting the band of various initial conditions using the random sampling of input parameters, the sensitivity study for various parameters are performed systematically. A method of sampling the value of control or operation parameters for a certain range is adopted by use of MOSAIQUE program, which enables to minimize the efforts for achieving the steady-state for various different conditions. A representative control parameter is identified, which governs the reactor coolant flow rate, pressurizer pressure, pressurizer level, and steam generator level, respectively. It is shown that an appropriate distribution of input parameter is obtained by adjusting the range and distribution of the control parameter.

셀 단위 평가법을 이용한 사면의 안정성 평가 (Analysis of Slope Stability using Cell Unit Evaluation)

  • 장보안;풍보현;장현식
    • 지질공학
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.405-414
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    • 2008
  • 기존의 사면안정성 평가는 전체 사면을 균질하다고 가정하고 사면 내에서 가장 위험한 부분의 안정성으로 전체 사면의 안정성을 평가한다. 그러나 하나의 사면 내에서도 위치에 따라 암반/토사의 특성과 상태가 각각 다르기 때문에 기존 평가방법으로 분석한 사면의 안정성이 전체 사면의 안정성을 대표한다고 할 수 없을 뿐만 아니라 사면의 보강에 있어서도 과도한 보강을 초래할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 이 같은 문제를 해결하고자 하나의 사면을 격자형의 셀로 분할하여 각각의 셀의 특성을 조사하고 안정성을 평가하는 셀 단위 평가법을 제안하였다. 셀 단위 평 가법에서는 사면을 구성 물질에 따라 토사사면과 암반사면으로 구분하며, 각각의 셀에 대해 강도, 체적절리계수(Jv), 절리간격, 지하수상태, 절리상태 등을 조사하고 이를 SMR 및 상태지수를 통해 안정성을 평가한 후 셀 별 조사 자료와 안정성 분석결과를 종합하여 작성된 등고선도를 통해 사면의 위치별 안정성을 평가하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 총 3개의 사면에 대해 셀 단위 평가법을 적용한 결과 대부분의 셀에서 계산된 SMR 값은 기존의 평가법에서 구한 사면 전체의 SMR 값보다 높았다. 이는 셀 단위 평가법이 기존의 평가법 보다 사면을 보다 정확하게 평가할 수 있음을 의미하며, 기존의 사면 평가법이 가진 과도한 보강과 관련된 문제를 해결 할 수 있을 것이라 판단된다.

Determination of Dibutyltin in Sediments Using Isotope Dilution Liquid Chromatography-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry

  • Yim, Yong-Hyeon;Park, Ji-Youn;Han, Myung-Sub;Park, Mi-Kyung;Kim, Byung-Joo;Lim, Young-Ran;Hwang, Eui-Jin;So, Hun-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.440-446
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    • 2005
  • A method is described for the determination of dibutyltin (DBT) in sediment by isotope dilution using liquid chromatography inductively-coupled plasma/mass spectrometry (LC-ICP/MS). To achieve the highest accuracy and precision, special attentions are paid in optimization and evaluation of overall processes of the analysis including extraction of analytes, characterization of the standards used for calibration and LC-ICP/MS conditions. An approach for characterization of natural abundance DBT standard has been developed by combining inductively-coupled plasma/optical emission spectrometry (ICP/OES) and LC-ICP/MS for the total Sn assay and the analysis of Sn species present as impurities, respectively. An excellent LC condition for separation of organotin species was found, which is suitable for simultaneous DBT and tributyltin (TBT) analysis as well as impurity analysis of DBT standards. Microwave extraction condition was also optimized for high efficiency while preventing species transformation. The present method determines the amount contents of DBT in sediments with expanded uncertainty of less than 5% and its result shows high degree of equivalence with reference values of an international inter-comparison and a certified reference material (CRM) within stated uncertainties.

유입식 변압기의 상태진단을 통한 노후도 평가 방법 (A Study on Deterioration Evaluation Method by Condition Monitoring and Diagnosis for Aging Oil-immersed Power Transformers)

  • 장정호;이성훈;이흥호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권2호
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2014
  • Nowadays new water supply projects have been on the decline as the water-power constructions have saturated, which means that the existing power equipment have slowly aged and they require more efforts to maintain the system performance. An effective asset management method of power equipment has become a great necessity from both economical and technical aspects. To be balanced, the asset management should look into all three parts: management, engineering, and information. The purpose of this paper is to study a Risk-Based Maintenance (RBM) matrix method through the deterioration evaluation algorithm for an efficient reliability assessment of oil-immersed power transformers by considering both asset management and technical evaluation. Make use of this result, the equipment will be decided to be replace or repair otherwise on service.

형상가공을 통한 고속가공 시스템 평가방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on th High Speed Machining Evaluation Method through Shape Machining)

  • 손덕수;유중학;최성주;이우영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.992-995
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    • 2001
  • Several evaluation methods of conventional machine tools have been proposed by KS and ISO. Even though the accuracy of the tools can be evaluated with those methods, there are still no proper evaluation method of high sped machining. Because it is hard to evaluate characteristics of high speed machining such as decrease of cutting temperature, cutting force, and reduced machining time. Therefore, new evaluation method for high speed machine should be developed. In this paper, several shape of model have been proposed to evaluate cutting accuracy of high speed machine.

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분해도 및 조립형상 정보를 이용한 작업시간 산정에 관한 연구 (Automatic Work Time Evaluation Based on a Verification of Disassemblability and Assembly Configuration)

  • 신철균
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a method of an automatic work time evaluation based on the verification of a disassemblability and assembly configuration. Even though a work time evaluation is an important field of concern for planning assembly lay-out, there are some limitations using cumbersome user query or approximated work time data without considering assembly condition. To overcome such restriction, this paper presents a method to mathematically verify assembly conditions based on the disassemblability, which is defined by the separability and stability cost. The separability cost represents a facility of the part disassembly operation, and the stability cost which represents a degree of the stability for the base assembly motion. Based upon the results, we propose a new approach of evaluating work time using neural networks. The proposed method provides an effective means of solving the work time evaluation problem and gives a design guidance of planning assembly lay-out in flexible manufacturing application. Example study is given to illustrate the concepts and procedure of the proposed schemes.

시설물 안전점검을 위한 E-PAD 기반 상태평가 시스템 개발 (Development of E-PAD based condition evaluation system for facility safety inspection)

  • 정해용;이흥수;이종화;김영석;박철
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • 국가 주요 시설물의 안전점검 업무가 일원화됨에 따라 업무 효율성과 전문성 강화 등의 효과가 기대되고 있다. 세계적으로 시설물의 물리적 기능적 결함을 초기에 발견하는 외관조사의 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기존 외관조사 방법의 문제와 한계를 극복하기 위해 시설물 안전점검을 위한 E-PAD기반 상태평가 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 시스템은 시설개요, 작업목록, 외관조사, 결함표로 구성되어 있으며, 현장에서 외관조사망도를 다운받아 조사된 손상 및 정보를 입력하고, 평가 등급을 확인할 수 있다. 본 시스템의 검증을 위해 교량 10개소에 대한 외관조사 데이터를 입력하여 기존 안전등급을 비교하였다. 그 결과 시스템에서 산출된 안전등급과 기존 안전등급이 동일한 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 AHP기법을 통해 타당성 분석 결과 기존 방법 대비 기능 10%증가, 비용 36%감소, 가치 30%증가한 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서, 시설물 관리 수준 향상을 위해 체계적인 데이터 구축 및 정보 분석을 위한 시스템으로 기여할 것으로 기대된다.