• 제목/요약/키워드: concentrated winding

검색결과 72건 처리시간 0.035초

철도차량용 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 영구자석 와전류 손실 분석 연구 (Analysis of Eddy Current Loss on Permanent Magnets of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Railway Transit)

  • 박찬배;이형우;이병송;김남포
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.2310-2316
    • /
    • 2011
  • In order to apply Interior Permanet Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) to the propulsion system of the railway transit, 110 (kW) class IPMSMs with high-power density are designed as a concentrated winding model and a distributed winding model in this study. The concentrated winding model designed in this study is 6 poles/9 slots and the distributed winding model is 6 poles/36 slots. In general, the eddy current losses in the permanent magnets of IPMSM are caused by the slot harmonics. The thermal demagnetization of the magnet by the eddy current losses at high rotational speed often becomes one of the major problems in the IPMSM with a concentrated windings especially. A design to reduce eddy current losses in permanent magnets design is important in IPMSM for the railway vehicle propulsion system which requires high-speed operation. Therefore, a method to devide the permanent magnet is proposed to reduce the eddy current losses in permanent magnet in this study. Authors analyze the variation characteristics of the eddy current losses generated in permanent magnet of the concentrated winding model by changing the number of the division of the permanent magnets.

  • PDF

극 수와 슬롯 수 조합에 따른 집중권 방식 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 Normal Forces 및 설계 파라미터의 비교에 관한 연구 (A Study on Comparison of Normal Force and Design Parameters in IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) with Concentrated Winding according to Pole-Slot Combinations)

  • 하승형;권순오;반지형;정재우;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.765-766
    • /
    • 2006
  • Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) have many advantages such as high power density, wide speed range and so on. With the IPMSM, miniaturization and energy efficient design can be achieved in comparison with Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(SPMSM). In order to secure miniaturization and manufacturing efficiency of the motor, it has concentrated winding, because concentrated winding can reduce the motor volume and make manufacturing to be simple compared with the distributed winding. However, according to the pole-slot combinations motor parameters can be changed and unexpected normal force can be generated. Especially, unbalanced normal force in airgap can cause serious vibration and acoustic problem. Accordingly, in this paper, normal force and parameters variation of concentrated winding IPMSM are investigated according to the pole-slot combinations.

  • PDF

Preliminary Design Analysis of Low Speed Interior Permanent Magnet Machine with Distributed and Concentrated Windings

  • Ahsanullah, Kazi;Dutta, Rukmi;Rahman, M.F.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.139-147
    • /
    • 2014
  • The paper presents a systematic comparison of four topologies of the interior permanent magnet machine (IPMM) designed for low speed applications. This comparative study investigates the suitability of the concentrated winding and distributed winding in the stator and the flat-shaped or V-shaped magnets in the rotor poles. The paper also studies the inductance characteristics of the designs using finite element analysis. Various steps taken to minimize the cogging torque and torque ripple in the studied machines were also discussed in details.

Harmonic Winding Factors and MMF Analysis for Five-phase Fractional-slot Concentrated Winding PMSM

  • Kang, Huilin;Zhou, Libing;Wang, Jin
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.20-26
    • /
    • 2014
  • To enhance torque density by harmonic current injection, optimal slot/pole combinations for five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) with fractional-slot concentrated windings (FSCW) are chosen. The synchronous and the third harmonic winding factors are calculated for a series of slot/pole combinations. Two five-phase PMSM, with general FSCW (GFSCW) and modular stator FSCW (MFSCW), are analyzed and compared in detail, including the stator structures, star of slots diagrams, and MMF harmonic analysis based on the winding function theory. The analytical results are verified by finite element method, the torque characteristics and phase back-EMF are also taken into considerations. Results show that the MFSCW PMSM can produce higher average torque, while characterized by more MMF harmonic contents and larger ripple torque.

Research on Oscillation Character of Six-Phase Fractional-Slot Concentrated-Winding Permanent Motor with Different Slot-Pole Match

  • Qiao, Ming-zhong;Zhu, Yong-xin;Liang, Jing-hui;Li, Geng
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제11권6호
    • /
    • pp.1693-1699
    • /
    • 2016
  • The oscillation character of permanent magnetic motor is highly related to its slot-pole match. By calculating air-gap magnet field and radial electromagnetic force of 6-phase fractional-slot concentrated-winding permanent magnetic motor with slot-pole match of 48/44, 48/46, 48/50 and 48/52 under no load and load status, oscillation character of permanent magnetic motor is analyzed. A 20kW prototype with 48 slots and 44 poles is designed. With many sensors attaching to the corresponding parts, oscillatory acceleration is measured, and spectrum of oscillation frequency is recorded as well. The experiment results give proof to the analysis method for permanent magnetic motor oscillation in this paper.

반응표면법을 이용한 집중권선 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토크 리플 저감에 관한 회전자 설계 (Rotor Design on Torque Ripple Reduction for a Synchronous Reluctance Motor with Concentrated Winding using Response Surface Methodology)

  • 박중민;이중호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제55권12호
    • /
    • pp.623-627
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the optimum rotor design solution on torque ripple reduction for a SynRM with concentrated winding using response surface methodology (RSM). The RSM has been achieved to use the experimental design method in combination with finite element method (FEM)and well adapted to make analytical model for a complex problem considering a lot of interaction of design variables. Comparisons are given with characteristics of a SynRM according to flux barrier number, flux barrier width variation, respectively.

반응표면법을 이용한 집중권선 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토크 리플 저감에 관한 회전자 및 고정자 설계 (Rotor & Stator Design on Torque Ripple Reduction for a Synchronous Reluctance Motor with Concentrated Winding using Response Surface Methodology)

  • 최윤철;김홍석;이민명;이중호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.860-861
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper deals with optimum design criteria to minimize torque ripple of concentrated winding Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). The feasibility of using RSM with the finite element method(FEM) in practical engineering problem is investigated with computational examples and comparison between the fitted response and the results obtained from an analytical solution according to the design variables of stator and rotor in concentrated winding SynRM (6slot).

  • PDF

Designs of 10 MW Air-core and Iron-core HTS Wind Power Generators

  • Sung, Hae-Jin;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.545-550
    • /
    • 2015
  • High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) synchronous generators can be designed with either an air-core type or iron-core type. The air-core type has higher efficiency under rated rotating speed and load than the iron-core type because of the iron losses which may produce much heat. However, the total length of HTS wire in the air-core type is longer than the iron-core type because the generated magnetic flux density of the air-core type is low. This paper deals with designs of 10 MW air-core and iron-core HTS wind power generators for wind turbines. Fully air-core, partially iron-core, and fully iron-core HTS generators are designed, and various stator winding methods in the three HTS generators are also considered, such as short-pitch concentrated winding, full-pitch concentrated winding, short-pitch distributed winding, and full-pitch distributed winding. These HTS generators are analyzed using a 3D finite elements method program. The analysis results of the HTS generators are discussed in detail, and the results will be effectively utilized for large-scale wind power generation systems.

철도차량용 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 영구자석 와전류 손실 분석 연구 (Analysis of Eddy Current Loss on Permanent Magnets of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Railway Transit)

  • 박찬배;이형우;이병송
    • 한국철도학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.370-375
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 철도차량용 추진시스템에 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기(IPMSM)를 적용하기 위하여 110kW급 고출력밀도 IPMSM을 집중권/분포권 모델로 각각 설계하였다. 집중권 모델은 6극 9슬롯 구조이고, 분포권 모델은 6극 36슬롯 구조이다. 일반적으로 IPMSM의 영구자석에서의 와전류 손실은 슬롯 고조파에 의해 발생된다. IPMSM의 고속 회전 시 와전류 손실에 의한 영구자석의 열적 감자현상은 특히 집중권 IPMSM에서 주요 문제가 된다. 영구자석에서의 와전류 손실을 줄이는 설계는 고속 운전을 필요로 하는 철도차량 추진시스템용 IPMSM 설계에 있어서 중요하다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 영구자석에서의 와전류 손실을 줄이기 위하여 영구자석을 분할하는 방법을 제안한다. 저자는 영구자석의 분할 개수를 변화시면서 IPMSM 집중권 모델의 영구자석에서 발생되는 와전류 손실의 변화 특성을 분석한다.