• 공학교육연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.95-101
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• 2014

As other major, students have difficulties to be successfully adapted to computer science major without some interest and skill to computer programming. In this paper, we try to find successful factors for computer science major freshmen students to computer programming. The factors we focused are programming experience before college entrance, taking liberal arts/natural science courses at high school, application motivations to computer major, existence of mentors, satisfaction to his/her computer department, student's holland job aptitude code. After analysis, taking liberal arts/natural science courses at high school, satisfaction to computer department, some holland job aptitude code are significant to their successful adaptation to computer major. Also, we found the holland job apptitude code is closely related to student's satisfaction to their major for engineering students including computer science students. Our analysis results will be a suggestion for designing computer science education program with students who enters college without some aptitude or preparation to his major.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.655-663
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• 2019

소프트웨어 교육에 대한 관심이 늘어감에 따라 컴퓨터과학에 대한 관심도 높아지고 있다. 컴퓨터과학은 컴퓨터와 컴퓨터시스템의 이론과 원리를 학습하는 학문으로서 이러한 컴퓨터과학의 지식과 개념은 소프트웨어 교육의 근본이라고 할 수 있다. 최근에 컴퓨터를 사용하지 않고 컴퓨터 과학의 핵심 내용을 전달하는 방법으로 컴퓨터과학 언플러그드라는 학습 방법이 전 세계적으로 수업에 많이 활용되고 있다. CS 언플러그드는 다양한 놀이 활동을 중심으로 컴퓨터과학의 원리를 배우도록 하는 학습 방법이다. 그러나 문제는 이러한 CS 언플러그드 활동이 실제 컴퓨터과학에서 배우는 핵심교과와 얼마나 연관성이 있는지에 대한 분석 없이 단순한 놀이 수업으로만 이루어지는 것이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 컴퓨터과학의 핵심 내용과 CS 언플러그드의 다양한 활동에 들어 있는 컴퓨터과학 핵심 내용을 분석하여 비교 연구를 하고자 한다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.181-189
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• 2016

This study examined three elementary school computing curriculum - the CSTA K-12 computer science standards, the computing programme of the national curriculum in England, and the 2015 national curriculum in Korea - focusing on the educational objectives with the perspective of the revision of Bloom's Taxonomy of Educational Objectives. The CSTA K-12 computer science standards mainly addressed applying procedural knowledge and using digital technology is the main theme. The computing programme in England concentrated on understanding factual and conceptual knowledge of computer science, such as algorithms. The 2015 national curriculum also addressed applying procedural knowledge, but the main focus is making softwares and robots. The findings of this comparative analysis suggest that it is needed to set up concrete educational objectives for lower grade and make them related to the secondary education to make more coherent elementary-level learning objectives. And elementary-level computing learning objectives are needed to be organized with the perspective of knowledge and cognitive process level.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.47-60
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• 1992

The purpose of this study was to investigate studesnts' attitudes toward computers and science subject using CAI(Computer-Assisted Instruction) as an instructional strategy in the elementary school level of science and computer literacy course. The influence of CAI programs on learner's attitudes toward computers and science varied according to the variables of,(l)sex (2)experience by computer learning, (3)learner's attitudes toward computers and science. Eighty nine samples were divided into the two groups.One group(48 studesnts)which is in the experimental group took a science instruction using CAI programs and computer literacy course, another group which is in the control group took only a science instruction using CAI programs. Data were collected and compared the experimental group with the control group. The results indicate as follows:(l) studesnts took science instruction using the CAI programs appeared a positive attitudes toward science. (2) the science attitudes of science instruction using the CAI programs was more effective in the lower group than in the upper group. (3) computer literacy course produced the positive attitude toward computers regardless of the experience by computer learning. (4) students using CAI programs with computer literacy course were more effective than students using CAI program only. (5) science instruction using the CAI programs was not found a meaningful difference by sex.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제23권11호
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• pp.32-42
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• 2023

The paper describes the new approaches to the automated analysis of curricula according to the higher education standard. The analysis process is proposed to carry out in two ways: (a) the analysis of completeness and sufficiency of curricula according to the standard of higher education; (b) the comparison of curricula of the same qualification and specialty. The problem of improving the quality of university students' training launches the process of monitoring and analyzing educational curricula and their correspondence to the higher education standard. We developed the rules and methods to compare curricula. In addition, we implemented the automated system of curricula comparison. The paper reveals the use of these methods based on the analysis of the curriculum bachelor level of higher education "Informatics", specialty "Computer science", at the Faculty of Computer Science and Cybernetics of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. The findings put towards the idea that the implementation of developed methods as well as the automated system of curricula analysis will improve the educational services by higher education institutions.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2023년도 제68차 하계학술대회논문집 31권2호
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• pp.381-383
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• 2023

본 연구는 2016년 이후 2022년까지의 국내 정보영재 관련 연구를 분석하여 이를 통해 향후 정보영재 관련 연구의 방향을 모색하기 위해 시도되었다. 이를 위하여 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공하는 학술지 수록 총 38편의 논문을 대상으로 발행 연도, 연구 대상, 연구 주제, 연구 방법 등을 분석하였다. 그 결과 활발한 정보영재 관련 연구가 필요하고, 연구 주제 측면에서 정보영재 판별과 선발, 교원의 전문성에 관련된 연구가 필요하며, 내용 체계 기준으로 AI, 데이터 관련 연구가 필요함을 알 수 있었다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.595-617
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• 2010

This paper proposes a novel of a personalized Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) system based on learner's cognitive abilities related to foreign language proficiency. In this CALL system, a strategy of retrieval learning, a method of learning memory cycle, and a method of repeated learning are applied for effective vocabulary memorization. The system is designed to offer personalized learning based on cognitive abilities related to the human language process. For this, the proposed CALL system has a cognitive diagnosis module which can measure five types of cognitive abilities. The results of this diagnosis are used to create dynamic learning scenarios for personalized learning and to evaluate user performance in the learning. This system is also designed in order to have users be able to create learning word lists and to share them simply with various functions based on open APIs. Additionally, through experiments, it has shown that this system helps students to learn English vocabulary effectively and enhances their foreign language skills.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.201-208
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• 2011

교육대학교 학생을 대상으로 설문 결과 절반 이상의 학생이 정보교육이 초등교육에서 중요하지 않다고 인식을 하고 있으며, 실제 수업에서도 배우는데 많은 어려움을 호소하고 있다. 이러한 인식의 전환과 컴퓨터 수업의 어려움을 해결하기 위해 이 연구에서 컴퓨터과학 언플러그드기반의 에듀테인먼트 프로그램을 제안하였다. 에듀테인먼트 요소가 포함된 컴퓨터과학 교육 프로그램을 개발하고 수업 전략을 마련하였다. 제안한 프로그램을 수업에 적용한 결과 학생들의 인식 전환과 함께 수업을 가치 있게 느꼈으며, 학습 주도성 뿐만 아니라 학습 성취도에서도 비교반보다 우수한 결과를 보였다. 따라서 본 연구에서 제안한 컴퓨터과학 언플러그드기반 에듀테인먼트 프로그램이 교육대학교의 컴퓨터 과학교육에서 효과적으로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.72-82
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• 2000

지식기반 사회를 맞이하여 컴퓨터 교육에 대한 관심이 점점 높아가고 있다. 2001년부터 컴퓨터 교육이 초 중등학교 교육과정에 필수적으로 포함되고, 교육정보화 사업이 2000년 안에 마무리됨에 따라 교원 양성 대학에서는 예비교사들에게 학교 현장에서 필요한 컴퓨터 교육, 컴퓨터교육과정, 컴퓨터 교수법 및 교재연구등에 대한 교육들이 이루어질 수 있는 표준화된 교재가 필요하다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 예비교사들에게 정보소양 능력뿐만 아니라 학교 현장에서 컴퓨터를 효과적으로 가르치기 위한 컴퓨터교육 교재개발에 관하여 연구하였다.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.19-34
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• 1998

For the purpose of adapting positively to the information society, it is very important to develop the capabilities of the retrieve, gather, process and application for informations by making efficient use of computers. So, with a view to understanding the importance of computer and adjusting actively to the information society, the systematic policy to cultivate the ability of making the most of computers is strongly demended. Therefore this study is to make a curriculum and guide for improving the capability of applying computers systematically, through analyzing a curriculum of computer in Elementary, Middle and High Schools, and to develop a model of grading system to cultivate the ability of applying computers, which grades capabilities of its practical use.