• Title/Summary/Keyword: computed torque law

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Two dimensional hybrid control using the relative motion between the robot manipulator and a workpiece (로봇 매니퓰레이터와 공작물의 상대운동에 의한 위치/힘의 2차원 하이브리드 제어)

  • 진상호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1577-1580
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    • 1997
  • A hybrid control method based on using the relative motion between a manipulator and a workpiece is described for a two-dimensional manipulator, in which it is assumed that there are no collisions between the robot manipulator and the workpiece, and that we use a computed force law which is similar to the computed torque law in the trajectory tracking problem of a robot manipulator. The effectiveness of the proposed hybrid control emthod is illustratec by some simulations.

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A study on two dimensional hybrid control by the relative motion between a robot manipulator and a workpiece (로봇 매니퓰레이터와 공작물의 상대운동에 의한 위치와 힘의 2차원 하이브리드 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 1998
  • A hybrid control method based on the relative motion between a manipulator and a workpiece is described for a two-dimensional manipulator, in which it is assumed that there are no collisions between the robot manipulator and the workpiece, and that we use a computed force law which is similar to the computed torque law in the trajectory tracking problem of a robot manipulator. The effectiveness of the proposed hybrid control method is illustrated through several simulations.

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The Braking Torque Analysis of Eddy Current Brake with the Use of Coulomb′s law and the Method of Image (쿨롬 법칙과 영상법을 이용한 와전류 브레이크의 제동토크 해석)

  • Lee, Gap-Jin;Park, Gi-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2001
  • Since the eddy current problem usually depends on the geometry of the moving conductive sheet and the shape of the pole projection area, there is no general method to find out its analytical solution. The analysis of the eddy current in a rotating disk is performed in the case of time-invariant field to find its analytical solution. As a method to solve the eddy current problem, the concept of the Coulomb charge and image method are proposed with the consideration of the boundary condition. Firstly, the line charge is obtained from the volume charge generated in the rotating disk and Coulomb's law is applied. Secondly, the finite disk radius is considered by introducing an imaginary eddy current to satisfy the boundary condition that the radial component of the eddy current is zero at the edge of the relating disk. Thirdly, the braking torque is calculated by applying Lorentz force law. Finally, the computed braking torque is compared with the measured one As a result, it can be said that the proposed model presents fairly accurate results in a low angular velocity range although a large error is observed as the angular velocity of the disk increases.

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Minimum Energy Control of an S-CVT Equipped Power Transmission

  • Kim, Jungyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2004
  • This article deals with a minimum energy control law of S-CVT connected to a dc motor. The S-CVT can smoothly transit between the forward, neutral, and reverse states without any brakes or clutches, and its compact and simple design and its relatively simple control make it particularly effective for mechanical systems in which excessively large torques are not required. And such an S-CVT equipped power transmission has the advantage of being able to operate the power sources in their regions of maximum efficiency, thereby improving the energy efficiency of the transmission system. The S-CVT was intended to primarily for use in small power capacity transmissions, thus a dc motor was considered here as the power source. We first review the structure and operating principles of the S-CVT, including experimental results of its performance. And then we describe a minimum energy control law of S-CVT connected to a do motor. To do this, we describe the results of an analysis of the dynamics of an S-CVT equipped power transmission and the power efficiency of a DC motor. The minimum energy control design is carried out via B-spline parameterization. And we show numerical results obtained from simulations illustrate the validity of our minimum energy control design, benchmarked with a computed torque control algorithm for S-CVT.

Control of an above-knee prosthesis using MR damper (MR 감쇠기를 이용한 무릎 관절 의족의 제어)

  • 김정훈;오준호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.244-244
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    • 2000
  • We proposed the above-knee prosthesis using rotary MR damper in which knee joint is semi-actively controlled by microprocessor. Dissipation torque in the knee joint can be controlled by the magnetic field which is induced by applying current to a solenoid, Tracking control of knee joint angle was tested by 3-DOF Leg simulator. The experimental results show that the proposed above-knee prosthesis system had good performance in swing phase tracking and repetitive controller in conjunction with a computed control law and PD control law, reduced RMS tracking error as the repetitions of tracking. Moreover, desired knee angle trajectory was generated based on the estimation of gait period with the gyro signal and the tracking control was performed.

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