• Title/Summary/Keyword: compute simulation

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A STUDY ON THE ERROR BOUNDS OF TRAPEZOIDAL AND SIMPSON@S QUADRATURES

  • CHOI SUNG HEE;HWANG SUK HYUNG;HONG BUM IL
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.17 no.1_2_3
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we discuss the average case errors of some numerical quadratures, namely Trapezoidal and Simpson's, in the numerical integration problem. Our integrands are r-fold Wiener functions from the interval [0,1] and only at finite number of points the function values are evaluated. We study average case errors of these quadratures theoretically and then compare it with our practical (a posteriori) researches. Monte-Carlo simulation is used to perform these empirical researches. Finally we empirically compute the error bounds of studied quadratures for the higher degrees of Wiener functions.

Resolving Cycle Extension Overhead Multimedia Data Retrieval

  • Won, Youjip;Cho, Kyungsun
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 2002
  • In this article, we present the novel approach of avoiding temporal insufficiency of data blocks, jitter, which occurs due to the commencement of new session. We propose to make the sufficient amount of data blocks available on memory such that the ongoing session can survive the cycle extension. This technique is called ″pre-buffering″. We examine two different approaches in pre-buffering: (i) loads all required data blocks prior to starting playback and (ii) incrementally accumulates the data blocks in each cycle. We develop an elaborate model to determine the appropriate amount of data blocks necessary to survive the cycle extension and to compute startup latency involved in loading these data blocks. The simulation result shows that limiting the disk bandwidth utilization to 60% can greatly improve the startup latency as well as the buffer requirement for individual streams.

Sensorless Vector Control of PMSM (PMSM 드라이브의 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Hong-Gyun;Jung, Tack-Gi;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1140-1142
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    • 2002
  • This paper is proposed to position and speed control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drive without mechanical sensor. The rotor position, which is an essential component of any vector control schemes, is calculated through the instantaneous stator flux position and an estimated flux value of rotating reference frame. A closed-loop state observer is implemented to compute the speed feedback signal. The validity of the proposed sensorless scheme is confirmed by simulation and its dynamic performance is examined in detail.

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Improved Sensitivity Method for Natural Frequency and Mode Shape of Damped Systems (감쇠 시스템의 고유진동수와 모드의 개선된 만감도 기법)

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    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2000
  • A simplified for the eigenpair sensitivities of damped systems is presented. This approach employs a reduced equation to determine the sensitivities of eigenpairs of the damped vibratory systems with distinct eigenvalues. The derivatives of eigenpairs are obtained by solving an algebraic equation with a symmetric coefficient matrix of (n+1) b (n+1) dimension where n is the number of degree of freedom. This is an improved method of the previous work of Lee and Jung. Two equations are used to find eigenvalues derivatives and eigenvector derivatives in their paper. A significant advantage of this approach over Lee and Jung is that one algebraic equation newly developed is enough to compute such eigenvalue derivatives and eigenvector derivatives. Simulation results indicate that the new method is highly efficient in determining the sensitivities of engenpairs of the damped vibratory systems with distrinct eigenvalues.

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Design and Evaluation of a Distributed Multimedia Synchronization Algorithm using Media Scalings (미디어 스케일링을 사용한 분산 멀티미디어 동기화 알고리즘의 설계 및 평가)

  • Bae, Ihn-Han
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.9
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    • pp.2208-2220
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a distributed multimedia synchronization algorithm that supports both intramedia and intermedia synchronizations. The intramedia synchronization is achieved by media scaling techniques, and the intermedia synchronization is achieved by variable service rates. We compute the check period between master media's and slave media's relative time stamps for intermedia synchronization. We also evaluate our algorithm through simulations. Simulation results show that our algorithm performs well in both intramedia and intermedia synchronizations.

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SDRE Based Optimal Nonlinear Observer-Controller Design for Ramp Metering System (진입로 신호등 시스템을 위한 SDRE 기반 최적 비선형 관측기 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Kiho;Choi, Han Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a near optimal decentralized observer-controller design method is proposed for ramp metering systems based on SDRE (State Dependent Riccati Equation) approach. The optimal nonlinear observer gain is parameterized in terms of the solution matrix of an SDRE. This paper gives a simple algorithm to compute the near optimal observer gain. The optimal control design problem is also considered. Finally, numerical simulation results are given to illuminate the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed design method.

Mathematical Modeling of VSB-Based Digital Television Systems

  • Kim, Hyoung-Nam;Lee, Yong-Tae;Kim, Seung-Won
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2003
  • We mathematically analyze the passband vestigial sideband (VSB) system for the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) digital television standard and present a baseband-equivalent VSB model. The obtained baseband VSB model is represented by convolution of the transmission signal (before modulation) and the baseband equivalent of the complex VSB channel. Due to the operation of the physical channel as an RF passband and the asymmetrical property of VSB modulation, it is necessary to use a complex model. However, the passband channel may be reduced to an equivalent baseband. We show how to apply standard channel model information such as delay, gain, and phase for multiple signal paths to compute both the channel frequency response with a given carrier frequency and the resulting demodulated impulse response. Simulation results illustrate that the baseband VSB model is equivalent to the passband VSB model.

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Continuous-time fuzzy modelling of nonlinear systems using genetic algorithms (유전알고리즘을 이용한 비선형시스템의 연속시간 퍼지모델링)

  • 이현식;진강규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1473-1476
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a scheme for continuous-time fuzzy modelling of nonlinear systems, based on the adjustment technique and the genetic algorithm technque. The fuzzy model is characterized by fuzzy "If-then" rules whcih represent locally linear input-output relations whose consequence part is defined as subsystem of a nonlinear system. To compute the final output and deal with the initialization and unmeasurable signal problems in on-line estimatio of the fuzzy model, a discrete-time model is obtaned. Then the parameters of both the premis and consequence of the fuzzy model are adjusted on-line by a genetic algorithm. A simulation work is carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.ed method.

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An Intelligent Tracking Method for a Maneuvering Target

  • Lee, Bum-Jik;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2003
  • Accuracy in maneuvering target tracking using multiple models relies upon the suit-ability of each target motion model to be used. To construct multiple models, the interacting multiple model (IMM) algorithm and the adaptive IMM (AIMM) algorithm require predefined sub-models and predetermined acceleration intervals, respectively, in consideration of the properties of maneuvers. To solve these problems, this paper proposes the GA-based IMM method as an intelligent tracking method for a maneuvering target. In the proposed method, the acceleration input is regarded as an additive process noise, a sub-model is represented as a fuzzy system to compute the time-varying variance of the overall process noise, and, to optimize the employed fuzzy system, the genetic algorithm (GA) is utilized. The simulation results show that the proposed method has a better tracking performance than the AIMM algorithm.

An Adaptive Beam Tracing for Visual Simulation of Ray Propagation in Wireless Communications Systems

  • Makino, Mitsunori;Xiaoyi, Cao;Shirai, Hiroshi;Shinoda, Shoji;Kawakita, Kenji
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an adaptive beam tracing method with revised subdivision technique is proposed, in which the beam is generated by a set of three rays. According to reflection and/or refraction of the rays on the buildings and/or ground, additional rays are generated adaptively and the beam is subdivided efficiently and automatically. After generation of the set of beams, we transform the electromagnetic wave propagation data into volume data. Then one can visualize the data of propagation with reflection, refraction and interaction in full three dimensional space at any viewpoint by the so-called ray casting algorithm, which is one of the most useful methods in compute. graphics(CG).

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