• Title/Summary/Keyword: computational integral imaging

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Free-view Pixels of Elemental Image Rearrangement Technique (FPERT)

  • Lee, Jaehoon;Cho, Myungjin;Inoue, Kotaro;Tashiro, Masaharu;Lee, Min-Chul
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a new free-view three-dimensional (3D) computational reconstruction of integral imaging to improve the visual quality of reconstructed 3D images when low-resolution elemental images are used. In a conventional free-view reconstruction, the visual quality of the reconstructed 3D images is insufficient to provide 3D information to applications because of the shift and sum process. In addition, its processing speed is slow. To solve these problems, our proposed method uses a pixel rearrangement technique (PERT) with locally selective elemental images. In general, PERT can reconstruct 3D images with a high visual quality at a fast processing speed. However, PERT cannot provide a free-view reconstruction. Therefore, using our proposed method, free-view reconstructed 3D images with high visual qualities can be generated when low-resolution elemental images are used. To show the feasibility of our proposed method, we applied it to optical experiments.

Free view computational reconstruction of three-dimensional integral imaging (3차원 집적 영상의 자유시점 컴퓨터 재생)

  • Cho, Ki-Ok;Cho, Myungjin;Kim, Han-Jeong;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 집적 영상(Integral imaging)에서 3차원 영상을 자유시점에서 재생하는 방법에 대해 설명한다. 집적 영상은 완전시차와 연속적인 시점을 제공하기 때문에 자유시점 재생을 사용하여 3차원 물체의 측면을 재생할 수 있다. 따라서, 이러한 3차원 데이터를 사용하여 보다 향상된 3차원 영상의 시각화 및 패턴 인식이 가능할 수 있다. 이를 증명하기 위해 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다.

Extraction of the elemental images of object With variant perspectivity at computational integral imaging

  • Lee, Guen-Sik;Hwang, Yong-Seok;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1258-1260
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    • 2009
  • Generally, if we want to change the perspectivity of objects, we should change the position of object or camera, forward or backward. In this paper, recognition of the perspectivity of objects is proposed by using a new elemental image array which is made change the pinhole points horizontally.

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Full waveform inversion by objective functions with power and integral (지수 및 적분을 포함한 목적함수에 의한 파형역산)

  • Ha, Wan-Soo;Pyun, Suk-Joon;Shin, Chang-Soo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2007
  • Classical full waveform inversion for velocity estimation defines the objective function as the $l^2$ -norm of differences between the modeled and the observed wavefields. Although widely used, the results of this method have been less than satisfactory. A moderate improvement of this method is to define the objective function as the $l^2$ -norm of differences between the logarithms of the modeled and observed wavefields. In this paper we propose new objective functions of waveform inversion. They produce better results in sub-salt imaging than those of the classical and the logarithmic objective functions. One objective function defines the residual as the difference between $L^{th}$ power of the modeled wavefields and that of the observed wavefields. Another defines the residual as the difference between the integral of the $L^{th}$ power of the modeled wavefields and that of the observed wavefields. We apply these new objective functions to the synthetic SEG/EAGE salt model, and show that our new waveform inversion algorithms provide more accurate results than those of the classical and logarithmic waveform inversion methods.

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Rectification of Perspective Distortion using Surface Markers on Lenslet Array for Computational Integral Imaging Reconstruction (컴퓨터 집적 영상에서의 표면 마커를 이용한 왜곡 보정)

  • Son, Jeong-min;You, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.114-115
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we improve pre-processing method using markers and propose accurate lattice extraction of elemental image array using minimal markers to correct distortion. We propose a method that almost equal performance of existing method and be more simple calculation. For our method, we did computational experiments and compared with reconstructed images.

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Robust and Secure InIm-based 3D Watermarking Scheme using Cellular Automata Transform (셀룰러 오토마타 변환을 이용한 집적영상 기반의 강인하고 안전한 3D 워터마킹 방법)

  • Piao, Yong-Ri;Kim, Seok-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1767-1778
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    • 2009
  • A robust and secure InIm(Integral imaging)-based 3D watermarking scheme using cellular automata transform (CAI) is proposed. In the InIm-based 3D watermarking scheme, the elemental image array (EIA) watermark for the target watermark which has to be detected, is synthesized from the computational pickup process of InIm and embedded in a cover image. The EIA watermark can provide a robust reconstruction of the target watermark However, the 3D property of the EIA watermark causes a weakening of the security. To overcome this problem, the proposed method uses the CAT domain to embed and extract the EIA watermark in the cover image. The use of CAT significantly improves the security for our watermarking algorithm using a single secure key only. Experiments are presented to show that the proposed scheme shows robust and secure performances against various attacks.

Improved Recognition of Far Objects by using DPM method in Curving-Effective Integral Imaging (커브형 집적영상에서 부분적으로 가려진 먼 거리 물체 인식 향상을 위한 DPM 방법)

  • Chung, Han-Gu;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.2A
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a novel approach to enhance the recognition performance of a far and partially occluded three-dimensional (3-D) target in computational curving-effective integral imaging (CEII) by using the direct pixel-mapping (DPM) method. With this scheme, the elemental image array (EIA) originally picked up from a far and partially occluded 3-D target can be converted into a new EIA just like the one virtually picked up from a target located close to the lenslet array. Due to this characteristic of DPM, resolution and quality of the reconstructed target image can be highly enhanced, which results in a significant improvement of recognition performance of a far 3-D object. Experimental results reveal that image quality of the reconstructed target image and object recognition performance of the proposed system have been improved by 1.75 dB and 4.56% on the average in PSNR (peak-to-peak signal-to-noise ratio) and NCC (normalized correlation coefficient), respectively, compared to the conventional system.

3D Object Encryption Employed Chaotic Sequence in Integral Imaging (집적영상에서의 혼돈 수열을 사용한 3D 물체의 암호화)

  • Li, Xiao-Wei;Cho, Sung-Jin;Kim, Seok-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a novel three-dimensional (3D) object encryption scheme by combining the use of the virtual optics and the chaotic sequence. A virtual 3D object is digitally produced using a two-dimensional (2D) elemental image array (EIA) created with a virtual pinhole array. Then, through a logistic mapping of chaotic sequence, a final encrypted video can be produced. Such method converts the value of a pixel which is the basic information of an image. Therefore, it gives an improved encryption result compared to other existing methods. Through computational experiments, we were able to verify our method's feasibility and effectiveness.

An efficient 2.5D inversion of loop-loop electromagnetic data (루프-루프 전자탐사자료의 효과적인 2.5차원 역산)

  • Song, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Jung-Ho
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2008
  • We have developed an inversion algorithm for loop-loop electromagnetic (EM) data, based on the localised non-linear or extended Born approximation to the solution of the 2.5D integral equation describing an EM scattering problem. Source and receiver configuration may be horizontal co-planar (HCP) or vertical co-planar (VCP). Both multi-frequency and multi-separation data can be incorporated. Our inversion code runs on a PC platform without heavy computational load. For the sake of stable and high-resolution performance of the inversion, we implemented an algorithm determining an optimum spatially varying Lagrangian multiplier as a function of sensitivity distribution, through parameter resolution matrix and Backus-Gilbert spread function analysis. Considering that the different source-receiver orientation characteristics cause inconsistent sensitivities to the resistivity structure in simultaneous inversion of HCP and VCP data, which affects the stability and resolution of the inversion result, we adapted a weighting scheme based on the variances of misfits between the measured and calculated datasets. The accuracy of the modelling code that we have developed has been proven over the frequency, conductivity, and geometric ranges typically used in a loop-loop EM system through comparison with 2.5D finite-element modelling results. We first applied the inversion to synthetic data, from a model with resistive as well as conductive inhomogeneities embedded in a homogeneous half-space, to validate its performance. Applying the inversion to field data and comparing the result with that of dc resistivity data, we conclude that the newly developed algorithm provides a reasonable image of the subsurface.