• Title/Summary/Keyword: compression coding

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Efficient scalable method of H.264 video coding for network transport (네트워크 전송을 위한 H.264 비디오의 효율적인 계층화 방법)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Taek;Park, Seung-Ho;Suh, Doug-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2005
  • Acceptance of the international standards for video compression, such as H.261, MPEG-1 and MPEG-2, along with the developments in video codec hardware, has created an explosion of application. Among these, the long time quest for long-distance digital video transmission causes an increasing interest in transporting compressed video over networks which are nontraditional for this purpose, including asynchronous transfer mode networks, the Internet, and cellular and wireless channels. Transmission of compression video over packet network is improved for error resilience. And layered video coding techniques improves error resilience. We present a efficient method of scalable video coding for low bandwidth.

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Enhanced Prediction Algorithm for Near-lossless Image Compression with Low Complexity and Low Latency

  • Son, Ji Deok;Song, Byung Cheol
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents new prediction methods to improve compression performance of the so-called near-lossless RGB-domain image coder, which is designed to effectively decrease the memory bandwidth of a system-on-chip (SoC) for image processing. First, variable block size (VBS)-based intra prediction is employed to eliminate spatial redundancy for the green (G) component of an input image on a pixel-line basis. Second, inter-color prediction (ICP) using spectral correlation is performed to predict the R and B components from the previously reconstructed G-component image. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm improves coding efficiency by up to 30% compared with an existing algorithm for natural images, and improves coding efficiency with low computational cost by about 50% for computer graphics (CG) images.

A New Proposal of Extended BTC for Picture Data Compression (영상압축을 위한 확장된 BTC의 새로운 제안)

  • 고형화;이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1988
  • This paper proposes a new EBTC(extended block truncation coding) algorithm extended from the BTC for image compression. The EBTC has a capability to eliminate the defects of BTC, such as the deterioration of resolution or blocky effect,and to make a real-time processing like BTC. It shows better performances than the DPCM and the transform coding. Especially, it is a suitable coding method for the high quality picture transmission. It may be adequate to the system of transmission rate of 30-50 Mbits/sec. The picture quality has been scarecely degraded with a vector quantization to the EBTC output at the bit rate of 1.25 bits/pel. The bit rate of the scalar quantized EBTC method is 2.6-3.7 bits/pel.

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A Data Hiding Scheme Based on Turtle-shell for AMBTC Compressed Images

  • Lee, Chin-Feng;Chang, Chin-Chen;Li, Guan-Long
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2554-2575
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    • 2020
  • Data hiding technology hides secret information into the carrier, so that when the carrier is transmitted over network, it will not attract any malicious attention. Using data compression, it is possible to reduce the data size into a small compressed code, which can effectively reduce the time when transmitting compressed code on the network. In this paper, the main objective is to effectively combine these two technologies. We designed a data hiding scheme based on two techniques which are turtle-shell information hiding scheme and absolute moment block truncation coding. The experimental results showed that the proposed scheme provided higher embedding capacity and better image quality than other hiding schemes which were based on absolute moment block truncation coding.

Embedded Zero-tree Wavelet (EZW) Image Compression Using Multi-Threshold (다중 임계값을 이용한 임베디드 제로트리 웨이블렛(EZW) 영상압축)

  • 방민기;조창호;이상효;박종우;이종용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2311-2314
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the embedded zero-tree wavelet image compression method using multi- threshold is proposed, which can reduce the scanning and symbol redundancy of the existing embedded zero-tree wavelet (EZW) method and enable more efficient coding. In the proposed scheme, a multi-threshold is constructed with the maximum absolute values from each subband decomposed by the wavelet transforms of the input image data. The multi-threshold values are compared with the threshold value T$_1$ in each pass in Successive Approximation Quantization (SAQ) to select the significant subbands, which are only used for the subsequent coding processes, therefore, can reduce the coding redundancy in the existing EZW. By the experimental results, it is verified that the proposed multi-threshold EZW method shows superior performances to the existing EZW method.

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PHDCM : Efficient Compression of Hangul Text in Parallel (PHDCM : 병렬 컴퓨터에서 한글 텍스트의 효율적인 축약)

  • Min, Yong-Sㅑk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.2E
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes an efficient coding method for Korean characters using a three-state transition graph. To our knowledge, this is the first achievement of its kind. This new method, called the Paralle Hangul Dynamic Coding Method(PHDCM), compresses about 3.5 bits per a Korean character, which is more than 1 bit shorter than the conventional codes introduced thus far to achieve extensive code compression. When we ran the method on a MasPar machine, which is on SIMD SM (EFEW-PRAM)., it achieved a 49.314-fold speedup with 64 processors having 10 million Korean characters.

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An Improvement on Computation Cost and Compression Ratio of Vector Quantization (벡터양자화에서의 계산량과 압축률의 개선)

  • Jung, Il-Hwan;Hong, Choong-Seon;Lee, Dae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.3462-3469
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    • 2000
  • In this paper,new image vector quantization method for improvemtnt computation cost and compression ratio is proposed. A proposed method could saved the cornputatio cost of codebook eneration and encoding using partial codebook search, partial codevector elements, and interuplion criterion. And to improve cornpression ratio of codegook index lossless coding, codebook rearrangement, and variable length coding scheme are used.

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Constant Quality Motion Compensated Temporal Filtering Video Compression using Multi-block size Motion Estimation and SPECK (다중 블록 크기의 움직임 예측과 SPECK을 이용한 고정 화질 움직임 보상 시간영역 필터링 동영상 압축)

  • Park Sang-Ju
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2 s.31
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2006
  • We propose a new video compression method based on MCTF(motion compensated temporal filtering) with constant quality. SPECK is an efficient image compression coding method of encoding DWT coefficients. Especially SPECK method is very efficient for coding the motion compensated residual image which usually has larger amounts of high frequency components than the natural images. And proposed multi block size hierarchical motion estimation technique is more efficient than classical block matching algorithm with fixed block size both in estimation precision and operation costs. Proposed video method based on MCTF video compression can also support multi-frame rate decoding with reasonable complexity. Simulation results showed that proposed method outperforms H.263 video compression standard.

Medical Image Compression Using Quincunx Wavelets and SPIHT Coding

  • Beladgham, Mohammed;Bessaid, Abdelhafid;Taleb-Ahmed, Abdelmalik;Boucli Hacene, Ismail
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.264-272
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    • 2012
  • In the field of medical diagnostics, interested parties have resorted increasingly to medical imaging. It is well established that the accuracy and completeness of diagnosis are initially connected with the image quality, but the quality of the image is itself dependent on a number of factors including primarily the processing that an image must undergo to enhance its quality. This paper introduces an algorithm for medical image compression based on the quincunx wavelets coupled with SPIHT coding algorithm, of which we applied the lattice structure to improve the wavelet transform shortcomings. In order to enhance the compression by our algorithm, we have compared the results obtained with those of other methods containing wavelet transforms. For this reason, we evaluated two parameters known for their calculation speed. The first parameter is the PSNR; the second is MSSIM (structural similarity) to measure the quality of compressed image. The results are very satisfactory regarding compression ratio, and the computation time and quality of the compressed image compared to those of traditional methods.

Neural Predictive Coding for Text Compression Using GPGPU (GPGPU를 활용한 인공신경망 예측기반 텍스트 압축기법)

  • Kim, Jaeju;Han, Hwansoo
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2016
  • Several methods have been proposed to apply artificial neural networks to text compression in the past. However, the networks and targets are both limited to the small size due to hardware capability in the past. Modern GPUs have much better calculation capability than CPUs in an order of magnitude now, even though CPUs have become faster. It becomes possible now to train greater and complex neural networks in a shorter time. This paper proposed a method to transform the distribution of original data with a probabilistic neural predictor. Experiments were performed on a feedforward neural network and a recurrent neural network with gated-recurrent units. The recurrent neural network model outperformed feedforward network in compression rate and prediction accuracy.