• Title/Summary/Keyword: compression and transmission

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New high-efficient universal code(BL-beta) proposal for com pressed data transferring of real-time IoT sensing or financia l transaction data (IoT 및 금융 거래 실시간 데이터 정보의 압축 전송을 위한 새로운 고효율 유니버설 코드(BL-beta) 제안)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 2018
  • While IoT device sensing data or financial transaction data is transmitted in real time, huge data traffic is generated in processing it. This huge data can be effectively compressed or transmitted using universal code, which is a real-time lossless compressor. In this paper, we propose our BL-beta code, which is newly developed universal code for compressing stock trading data, which the maximum range of measured values is difficult to predict and is generated within a relatively constant range over a very short period of time. For compressing real-time stock trading data, Compared with the fixed length bit transmission, the compression efficiency is at least 49.5% higher than that of the fixed length bit transmission, and the compression transmission performance is 16.6% better than the Exponential Golomb code.

A Geometric Compression Method Using Dominant Points for Transmission to LEO Satellites

  • Ko, Kwang Hee;Ahn, Hyo-Sung;Wang, Semyung;Choi, Sujin;Jung, Okchul;Chung, Daewon;Park, Hyungjun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.622-630
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    • 2016
  • In the operation of a low earth orbit satellite, a series of antenna commands are transmitted from a ground station to the satellite within a visibility window (i.e., the time period for which an antenna of the satellite is visible from the station) and executed to control the antenna. The window is a limited resource where all data transmission is carried out. Therefore, minimizing the transmission time for the antenna commands by reducing the data size is necessary in order to provide more time for the transmission of other data. In this paper, we propose a geometric compression method based on B-spline curve fitting using dominant points in order to compactly represent the antenna commands. We transform the problem of command size reduction into a geometric problem that is relatively easier to deal with. The command data are interpreted as points in a 2D space. The geometric properties of the data distribution are considered to determine the optimal parameters for a curve approximating the data with sufficient accuracy. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is superior to conventional methods currently used in practice.

A new pyramid structure for progressive transmission of palletized color images (팔레트를 가지는 칼라 영상의 점진적 전송을 위한 새로운 피라미드 자료 구조)

  • Jo, Yeong-U;Kim, Yeong-Mo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.1624-1635
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    • 1996
  • Palletized color images are the dominant type of the image used on Internet and World-Wide Web. In spite of this, most image compression and progressive transmission algorithm have been designed for continuous-tone images. Pallettize images. Palletized images differ from continuous-tone images in such a aspect that values are lookup table indices a new pyramid structure for compression and progressive transmission of a palletized image. In the proposed pyramid structure, the color of a node at higher level is the one that occupies the most part in 4 sons and each node is represented by a type code and several color codes. Since the proposed method do not exploit spatial correlation in an image, it is ideally applied to lossless compression and progressive transmission of palletized images. We have confirmed this through the experimental results.

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A study on print estimation using wavelet transformation method (Wavelet 변환 방식을 이용한 인쇄물 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김택준;조가람;구철희
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.28-44
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    • 2002
  • Wavelet transformation in image compression is to offer higher image compressibility and high-quality by quantization and entropy encoding. More image quality is good that reconstructed image by wavelet calculation than acquire cosine transform. Therefore, wavelet itself is function if it is wavelet's feature, in this function, do processing applying difference scale and resolution. That is, this is not that fixed resolution has been decided like existent compression way, when it regulated scale, damage goes in pixel and picture looks like break without giving damage entirely in reflex even if magnify or curtail Decoding. Therefore, this paper is in Image that using new wavelet application compression way research that see applies comparing In each image noted this time compressing step by step with circle image compression efficiency recognize. Also, estimated quality pass through by printing of compressed image, investigated compression ratio of most suitable that get print of high quality and elevation of transmission speed.

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EEG Data Compression Using the Feature of Wavelet Packet Coefficients (웨이블릿 패킷 분해를 이용한 EEG 신호압축)

  • Cho, Hyun-Sook;Lee, Hyoung;Hwang, Sun-Tae
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with the compression of EEG signals using wavelet-packet based techniques. EEG data compression is desirable for a number of reasons. Primarily it decreases for transmission time, archival storage space, and in portable systems, it decreases memory requirements or increases channels and bandwidth. Upon wavelet decomposition, inherent redundancies in the signal can be removed through thresholding to achieve data compression. We proposed the energy cumulative function for deciding of the threshold value and it works very innovative of EEG data.

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A Study on the Improvement of EZW Algorithm for Lossy Image Compression (손실 압축을 위한 EZW 알고리즘의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Chu, Hyung-Suk;An, Chong-Koo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2007
  • Data compression is very important for the storage and transmission of informations. EZW image compression algorithm has been widely used in real application due to its high compression performance. In the EZW algorithm, when a new significant coefficient is generated, its children are all encoded, although its all descendants may be insignificant, and thus its performance is declined. In this paper, we proposed an improved EZW algorithm using IS(Isolated Significant) symbol, which checks all descendants of significant coefficient and avoids encoding the children of each newly generated significant coefficient if it has no significant descendant.

LOSSY JPEG CHARACTERISTIC ANALYSIS OF METEOROLOGICAL SATELLITE IMAGE

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Jeon, Bong-Ki;Ahn, Sang-Il;Kim, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.282-285
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzed the characteristics of the Lossy JPEG of the meteorological satellite image, and analyzed the quality of the Lossy JPEG compression, which is proper for the LRIT(Low Rate Information Transmission) to be serviced to the SDUS(Small-scale Data Utilization Station) system of the COMS(Communication, Oceans, Meteorological Satellite). Since COMS is to start running after 2008, we collected the data of the MTSAT-1R(Multi-functional Transport Satellite -1R) for analysis, and after forming the original image to be used to LRIT by each channel and time zone of the satellite image data, we set the different quality with the Lossy JPEG compression, and compressed the original data. For the characteristic analysis of the Lossy JPEG, we measured PSNR(Peak Signal to Noise Rate), compression rate and the time spent in compression following each quality of Lossy JPEG compression. As a result of the analysis of the satellite image data of the MTSAT-1R, the ideal quality of the Lossy JPEG compression was found to be 90% in the VIS Channel, 85% in the IR1 Channel, 80% in the IR2 Channel, 90% in the IR3 Channel and 90% in the IR4 Channel.

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Performance Evaluation of ECG Compression Algorithms using Classification of Signals based PQSRT Wave Features (PQRST파 특징 기반 신호의 분류를 이용한 심전도 압축 알고리즘 성능 평가)

  • Koo, Jung-Joo;Choi, Goang-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4C
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2012
  • An ECG(Electrocardiogram) compression can increase the processing speed of system as well as reduce amount of signal transmission and data storage of long-term records. Whereas conventional performance evaluations of loss or lossless compression algorithms measure PRD(Percent RMS Difference) and CR(Compression Ratio) in the viewpoint of engineers, this paper focused on the performance evaluations of compression algorithms in the viewpoint of diagnostician who diagnosis ECG. Generally, for not effecting the diagnosis in the ECG compression, the position, length, amplitude and waveform of the restored signal of PQRST wave should not be damaged. AZTEC, a typical ECG compression algorithm, is validated its effectiveness in conventional performance evaluation. In this paper, we propose novel performance evaluation of AZTEC in the viewpoint of diagnostician.

TCM TRANSMISSION FOR A DIGITAL TELEPHONE SET (디지탈 전화기를 위한 시간 압축 전송)

  • 현상균;채종원;조원상;서진구;한영철;이주형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1986.04a
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 1986
  • A digital telephone set for a voice/data PABX has been implemented with 3 semicustom IC`s, and one-chip microprocessor, etc. It adopts TCM(Time Compression Multiplexing) digital transmission method, and has the capacity of 144kb/s full-duplex digital transmission.

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Design of Spatial Data Compression Methods for Improvement of Mobile Transmission Efficiency (모바일 전송 효율 향상을 위한 공간 데이터 압축 기법의 설계)

  • 최진오;김진덕;문상호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.950-954
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    • 2004
  • According to the rapid advance of computer and communication techniques, the request of mobile internet services is highly increasing. However, the main obstacles for mobile vector map service environments, are large data volume and narrow wireless bandwidth. Among the many possible solutions, spatial data compression technique may contribute to reduce the load of bandwidth and client response time. This thesis proposes two methods for spatial data compression. The one is relative coordinates transformation method, and the other is client coordinates transformation method. And, this thesis also proposes the system architecture for experiments. The two compression methods could be evaluated the compression effect and the response time.