• 제목/요약/키워드: complex filter

검색결과 472건 처리시간 0.03초

적응적 Two-Track 기술을 이용한 드론의 균형 제어 (Balance Control of Drone using Adaptive Two-Track Control)

  • 김장원
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.666-671
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    • 2019
  • 소형 드론에서 사용되는 FC(Flight Controller)는 사용하는 MCU가 대형 드론과는 달라서 복잡한 연산을 수행하지 않아도 되는 단순한 구조로 개발되었다. 또한 소형 드론의 균형제어는 복잡한 필터를 이용하는 Kalman Filter나 연산수가 상대적으로 많은 Complementary Filter를 이용한 방법보다는 좀 더 단순하고 간단해야 할 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이에 적합한 방법으로 동작하는 Two-Track 제어를 이용하여 효과적으로 소형 드론에서도 균형제어가 이루어질 수 있도록 하는 방법을 제안하였다. 이 방법은 긴 시간의 변화량에 대한 데이터 처리를 통해 정확한 보정을 해주는 장점이 있는 Acceleration 센서와 짧은 시간의 변화량에 대한 데이터 처리를 통해 드론 균형을 유지해주는 Gyroscope 센서가 드론의 불균형에 대해 적응적으로 동작하여 단순한 구조와 적은 연산량으로도 효율적인 균형을 유지해주는 시스템이다. Two-Track 제어를 이용하여 100회 이상 반복하여 드론 비행을 실험한 결과 대부분 안정적인 동작을 수행하였으며, 갑자기 발생하는 급격한 바람의 영향에는 아직도 정상상태로 진입하는데 어려움이 있는 것을 제외하면 98% 이상 정상상태 동작을 유지하였음을 확인하였다.

A robust Correlation Filter based tracker with rich representation and a relocation component

  • Jin, Menglei;Liu, Weibin;Xing, Weiwei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.5161-5178
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    • 2019
  • Correlation Filter was recently demonstrated to have good characteristics in the field of video object tracking. The advantages of Correlation Filter based trackers are reflected in the high accuracy and robustness it provides while maintaining a high speed. However, there are still some necessary improvements that should be made. First, most trackers cannot handle multi-scale problems. To solve this problem, our algorithm combines position estimation with scale estimation. The difference from the traditional method in regard to the scale estimation is that, the proposed method can track the scale of the object more quickly and effective. Additionally, in the feature extraction module, the feature representation of traditional algorithms is relatively simple, and furthermore, the tracking performance is easily affected in complex scenarios. In this paper, we design a novel and powerful feature that can significantly improve the tracking performance. Finally, traditional trackers often suffer from model drift, which is caused by occlusion and other complex scenarios. We introduce a relocation component to detect object at other locations such as the secondary peak of the response map. It partly alleviates the model drift problem.

저항열을 이용한 간단한 FIR 필터의 설계방법 (Simple desing of FIR filters using resistor array)

  • 김제우;김진규;조민형
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권9호
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 1994
  • In this paper a method of designing FIR filters without digital arithmetic operationsi is persented. The filter coefficients are represented by resistors combined with a differential amplifier. With this method an FIR filter can be simply impemented without refering to complex digital arithmetic operations. Furthermore, in this scheme, no additional D/A converter is needed for D/A conversion. Spectral response response of a pulse shaping filter of 17 coefficients is shown as an illustration.

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High Performance De-interlacing Algorithm Based on Region Adaptive Interpolation Filter

  • Yang, Yang;Chen, Xiangdong;Wang, Jin;Jeong, Jechang
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.200-203
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    • 2011
  • In order to convert interlaced video into progressive scanning format, this paper proposed a high performance de-interlacing algorithm based on region adaptive interpolation filter design. Specifically, usage of the 6-tap filter is only for the most complex region, but for the smooth and regular edge region, much more correlated filter such as 2-tap or 4-tap filter should be used instead. According to the experimental results, the proposed algorithm has achieved noticeably good performance.

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전자계산기에 의한 전자기기의 최적 설계방식연구 (Computer-Aided Optimal Design of Electronic Systems)

  • 김덕진;박인갑;김선영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1975
  • 본 논문에서는 복소함수에 대한 최적설계 이론을 제안하여 연산회로, 파형성형회로, 여파기, 증폭기, 전송선로 등의 설계에 적용하여 본 결과, 실험치와도 잘 일치하였으며, 복소함수의 두가지 요소인 절대치와 위상을 동시에 고려한 회로망의 최적설계를 가능하게 하였으며, 또 여러 가지 상이한 회선정수를 포함하는 경우라도 설계가능하도록 무게함수의 선정 방법을 제시하였다. A method by which one can optimize the complex responses of electronic circuits has been suggested. represented in the complex forms, the optimization methods presented so far have dealt with real magnitude and phase responses of circuits. Design examples are shown on the optimal designs of an amplifier, filter, operational circuits transmission lines. and a wave-shaping circuit.

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SWT -based Wavelet Filter Application for De-noising of Remotely Sensed Imageries

  • Yoo Hee-Young;Lee Kiwon;Kwon Byung-Doo
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2005
  • Wavelet scheme can be applied to the various remote sensing problems: conventional multi-resolution image analysis, compression of large image sets, fusion of heterogeneous sensor image and segmentation of features. In this study, we attempted wavelet-based filtering and its analysis. Traditionally, statistical methods and adaptive filter are used to manipulate noises in the image processing procedure. While we tried to filter random noise from optical image and radar image using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DW1) and Stationary Wavelet Transform (SW1) and compared with existing methods such as median filter and adaptive filter. In result, SWT preserved boundaries and reduced noises most effectively. If appropriate thresholds are used, wavelet filtering will be applied to detect road boundaries, buildings, cars and other complex features from high-resolution imagery in an urban environment as well as noise filtering

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비고정 구간 길이 음향 튜브를 이용한 성도 모델링 (Vocal Tract Modeling with Unfixed Sectionlength Acoustic Tubes(USLAT))

  • 김동준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권6호
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    • pp.1126-1130
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    • 2010
  • Speech production can be viewed as a filtering operation in which a sound source excites a vocal tract filter. The vocal tract is modeled as a chain of cylinders of varying cross-sectional area in linear prediction acoustic tube modeling. In this modeling the most common implementation assumes equal length of tube sections. Therefore, to model complex vocal tract shapes, a large number of tube sections are needed. This paper proposes a new vocal tract model with unfixed sectionlengths, which uses the reduced lattice filter for modeling the vocal tract. This model transforms the lattice filter to reduced structure and the Burg algorithm to modified version. When the conventional and the proposed models are implemented with the same order of linear prediction analysis, the proposed model can produce more accurate results than the conventional one. To implement a system within similar accuracy level, it may be possible to reduce the stages of the lattice filter structure. The proposed model produces the more similar vocal tract shape than the conventional one.

Development of EMC Filter In the High Powered Breaker

  • Kim, Eun-Mi;Jeon, Mi-Hwa;Kim, Dong-Il;Ahn, Young-Sup
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2009
  • Remarkable developments in the electric and electronic industry have given people's daily life much more convenience and abundance. However, in electrical communication, or electric and electronic fields, making electrical and electronic devices more functional, more integrated, and faster have put electromagnetic interference(EMI) into more complex forms, and lots of problems such as interruption, malfunction, or interference by noise between electrical communication systems occurs every day. In this research, the electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) filter in the high powered breaker was designed and fabricated as a counter measure. The filter attenuated noise more than 20${\sim}$50 dB in the range of 10 MHz${\sim}$1.5 GHz. And, when the electric fast transient(EFT) of 4 kV in the level 4 of IEC 61000-4-4 was induced, it was soon suppressed to 600 V.

클러터 환경에 강인한 고속/소형의 접근 표적 탐지/추적 (Robust Detection and Tracking for a High-speed and Small Approaching Target in Clutter)

  • 김지은;노창균;이부환
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.676-683
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a robust method which can detect and track a high-speed small approaching target in a cluttered environment for Korean Active Protection System. The proposed method uses a temporal and spatial filter, tracking filter to detect and track a single target in consecutive order. And it is comprised of a candidate target detection step, a prior target selection step and a target tracking. Field tests on real infrared image sequences show that the proposed method could stably track a high speed and small target in complex background and target occlusion.

스텝리스 전류 커뮤테이션 기법이 적용된 직접형 매트릭스 컨버터를 위한 입력 필터 (Input Filter for Direct Matrix Converter with Stepless Current Commutation Technique)

  • 한상훈;권소연;조영훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes an input filter for a gallium-nitride-based direct matrix converter with a stepless current commutation technique. Various current commutation strategies have been adopted for reliable operation of switches. These strategies are complex to be implemented and require additional components. The stepless current commutation technique is simple to operate but causes overcurrent issues due to the occurrence of short circuit on input sources. In this study, to restrict the short circuit current, we utilized GaN devices with fast switching properties and modified the input filter. The proposed input filter was verified by experimental results of induction motor drive.