• Title/Summary/Keyword: compensation scheme

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Wavelet-based Video Coding Scheme using Multi-resolution Motion Compensation (다중 해상도 움직임 보상을 이용하는 웨이브렛기반 동영상 부호화)

  • 양창모;이병기;조위덕;정하중;호용성
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2002
  • In this paper. we propose a new video coding scheme with multi-resolution motion compensation and residual quantization. The main functional blocks of the proposed scheme include multi-level wavelet decomposition. motion estimation and motion compensation. raster scanning within each subband. formation of block trees and blocking partitioning. and adaptive arithmetic coding. Although the proposed ceding scheme is simple and requires low computational complexity, it produces bitstreams tilth good features. such as the embedded structure and SNR scalability. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed coding scheme is quote competitive to and often outperforms other wavelet-based video coding schemes in the literature.

Harmonic Compensation by A Flywheel System Based on Stator Flux-Oriented Vector Control of WRIM(Wound Rotor Induction Machine) (권선형 유도전동기의 고정자 자속기준 벡터제어에 의한 전원선의 고조파 보상)

  • Kim Yoon-Ho;Cho Yong-Hyun;Park Kyung-Soo;Jeong Yeon-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 2001
  • An increase of pulsed power demand and load variation produce bad effect to power system. This causes power factor decrease. This paper proposes the excitation of the secondary side of wound rotor induction machine as one of harmonic compensation systems. In this paper, a harmonic compensation scheme based on stator flux-oriented vector control is proposed. By using the flux-oriented vector control, a voltage source PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) control scheme can be applied with fast dynamic response time. The designed control scheme is verified through simulation.

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Dead Time Compensation Scheme Independent of Parameter Variations in an Inverter-fed PMSM Drive (파라미터 변화에 무관한 인버터 구동 PMSM의 데드타임 보상 기법)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2011
  • A new dead time compensation scheme that can exactly estimate the dead time and inverter nonlinearity under parameter variations is proposed for a PWM inverter-fed PMSM drive. The proposed scheme uses the fact that the sixth harmonic component in total disturbance estimated under the presence of various uncertainties is mainly caused by the dead time and inverter nonlinearity. The total disturbance due to the parameter variations as well as the dead time and inverter nonlinearity is estimated by the adaptive scheme. The sixth harmonic component is extracted from this total disturbance through harmonic analysis. The obtained sixth harmonic is processed by the PI controller to estimate the disturbance caused by the dead time and inverter nonlinearity in the stationary reference frame. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified. Without requiring an additional hardware, the proposed scheme can effectively compensate the dead time and inverter nonlinearity even under the parameter variations.

Memory Access Reduction Scheme for H.264/AVC Decoder Motion Compensation (H.264/AVC 디코더의 움직임 보상을 위한 메모리 접근 감소 기법)

  • Park, Kyoung-Oh;Hong, You-Pyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.4C
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new motion compensation scheme to reduce external memory access frequency which is one of the major bottlenecks for real-time decoding is proposed. Most H.264/AVC decoders store reference pictures in external memories due to the large size and reference blocks are read into the decoder core as needed during decoding. If the reference data access is done for each reference block in decoding sequence, the memory bandwidth can be unacceptable for real-time decoding. This paper presents a memory access scheme for motion compensation to read as many reference data as possible with reduced memory access frequency by analyzing reference data access pattern for each macroblock. Experimental results show that the proposed motion compensation scheme leads to approximately 30% improvement in memory bandwidth requirement.

Reversible Watermarking Based on Compensation

  • Qu, Xiaochao;Kim, Suah;Kim, Hyoung Joong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a high performance reversible watermarking (RW) scheme based on a novel compensation strategy. RW embeds data into a host image by modifying its pixel values slightly. It is found that certain modified pixels can be compensated to their original values during the proposed embedding procedure. The compensation effect in the RW scheme can improve the marked image quality significantly. By incorporating the pixel selection method, a higher quality image is obtained, which is verified by extensive experiments.

Development of On-Line Type Voltage Sag Compensation Systems by Using a Supercapacitor (수퍼커패시터를 이용한 상시가동형 순시전압강하 보상시스템의 개발)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2009
  • This paper deal with development of on-line type voltage sag compensation system using supercapacitor EDLC to solve the voltage sag problems which are considered to be dominant disturbances affecting the power quality. With the wide use of semiconductor devices in electrical equipment, modem-type loads are becoming increasingly sensitive to the voltage sags and the disturbances prove to be costly to industries. Supercapacitor EDLC is employed to compensate dynamically for the voltage sag of system with sensitive loads. This capacitor has higher energy density than the electrolytic capacitor. Also, this capacitor has a lot of advantage such as no maintenance, longer life cycle and faster charge-discharge time than the battery system. Therefore, in this paper, the energy design scheme of supercapacitor and the configuration technique of on-line type voltage sag compensation systems are newly introduced. According to the results of experimental of prototype 5[kVA] system, it is verified that the developed system has effectiveness of voltage sag compensation by using a supercapacitor EDLC.

Nonlinearity Detection and Compensation in Radio over Fiber Systems Using a Monitoring Channel

  • Kim, Sung-Man
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2015
  • A radio over fiber (RoF) system is a kind of analog optical transmission system and considered as a strong candidate for the next-generation fronthaul link in the future mobile network. In RoF systems, nonlinearity compensation is essential to increase the link capacity. In this paper, we propose a nonlinearity detection and compensation scheme using a monitoring channel in RoF systems. A monitoring channel is added at the transmitter site and used for transmitting a reference signal in an RoF transmission. The nonlinearity in the RoF transmission is detected by comparing the received monitoring signal and the original reference signal at the receiver site. Finally, the nonlinearity is compensated at the receiver by giving the reverse function of the detected nonlinearity. Our results show that the proposed scheme can almost remove the error vector magnitude degradation induced by the nonlinearity in the RoF system.

Decentralized Control with Input Compensation Form for Gantry Crane Systems (갠트리 크레인의 입력 보상형 분산제어)

  • 김환성;김명규;유삼상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.283-283
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we deals with a decentralized control scheme with input compensation form for gantry crane systems. By considering the gantry crane's characteristics, the system is decentralized into two subsystems such as the travelling and sway subsystem, and the hoisting subsystem. For decentralizing the system, a simple algorithm is proposed using observability canonical form. The decentralized subsystems include unknown input which coupled with other subsystems and actuator failures. These unknown input and actuator failures are estimated by using PI observation techniques and those estimated values are used to construct an input compensation form. Lastly, the proposed decentralized control scheme far the gantry crane systems is verified by crane simulation.

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Decentralized Control with Input Compensation Form for Gantry Crane Systems (갠트리 크레인의 입력 보상형 분산제어)

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Kim, Myeong-Gyu;Yu, Sam-Seong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we deal with a decentralized control scheme with input compensation form for gantry crane systems. By considering the gantry cranes characteristics, the system is decentralized into two subsystems, the travelling and swaying subsystem and the hoisting subsystem. For decentralizing the system, a simple algorithm is proposed using the observability canonical form. The decentralized subsystems include unknown inputs that one coupled with other subsystems and actuator failures. These unknown input and actuator failures are estimated by using PI observation techniques. And those estimated values are used to construct an input compensation form. Finally, the proposed decentralized control scheme for the gantry crane systems is verified by crane simulation.

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A Technique Combining the Nonlinear Compensation and the Path Calibration by Using the Feedforward Scheme in Transmitting Array Antenna Systems (피드포워드 방식을 이용한 송신 배열 안테나의 비선형 보상과 경로 보정의 결합 기술)

  • Kim, Min;Eun, Chang-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4A
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2012
  • We propose a new scheme combining the compensation of HPA nonlinearity and the calibration of the path imperfections in the downlink OFDM smart antenna systems. We use a two term third-order polynomial (without second-order term) and the feedforward method for compensation and calibration to make each path of the antenna array have equal characteristics. Since the proposed scheme does not alter the base-band signal, it can be applied to the smart antenna system independently of the base-band signal processing section. The result of computer simulations shows that, with the addition of only one third-order term, the adverse nonlinear effects can be effectively compensated, and the those of linear imperfections can be calibrated as well.