• 제목/요약/키워드: compensation method

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Power Quality Optimal Control of Railway Static Power Conditioners Based on Electric Railway Power Supply Systems

  • Jiang, Youhua;Wang, Wenji;Jiang, Xiangwei;Zhao, Le;Cao, Yilong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1315-1325
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    • 2019
  • Aiming at the negative sequence and harmonic problems in the operation of railway static power conditioners, an optimization compensation strategy for negative sequence and harmonics is studied in this paper. First, the hybrid RPC topology and compensation principle are analyzed to obtain different compensation zone states and current capacities. Second, in order to optimize the RPC capacity configuration, the minimum RPC compensation capacity is calculated according to constraint conditions, and the optimal compensation coefficient and compensation angle are obtained. In addition, the voltage unbalance ${\varepsilon}_U$ and power factor requirements are satisfied. A PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm is used to calculate the three indexes for minimum compensating energy. The proposed method can precisely calculate the optimal compensation capacity in real time. Finally, MATLAB simulations and an experimental platform verify the effectiveness and economics of the proposed algorithm.

베어링 궤도 선삭가공용 총형공구의 형상 보정기법 (Tool Shape Compensation Scheme for Formed Turning Tools Shape of Ball Bearing Raceways)

  • 문호근;정재헌;문석찬;전만수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new shape compensation scheme to make up for the difference in groove radius between the formed tools and the machined bearing raceways, which inherently takes place during machining the ball bearing raceways by the turning process using conventional formed tools. The associated conventional methods of the formed tool design and its modification such as a simple depth compensation method and a graphical compensation method are introduced and the latter, which has been known to be the better of the two, is experimentally investigated in detail to reveal its drawback. The algorithm is given and it is applied to develop a formed tool design program. The program developed by the presented approach is successfully applied to design the formed turning tool for the bearing raceways.

슬라이닥을 이용하는 전압 제어 방식의 역률보상시스템 개발 (Development of Voltage Controlled Power Factor Compensation System using Slidac)

  • 정상현;이현우;박영균;박철우
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 슬라이닥을 이용하는 새로운 역률보상시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 역률보상시스템은 슬라이닥의 출력전압을 커패시터에 인가하여 역률을 보상하는 구조이다. 기존의 커패시터 뱅크 방법을 이용하는 역률보상시스템은 선택 가능한 커패시터 용량이 한정되어 있어 부하 상황에 따라 역률 보상 오차가 발생하지만, 제안 시스템은 커패시터 인가 전압을 슬라이닥을 이용하여 세밀하게 변화시킬 수 있어 변화하는 부하를 추종하여 오차 없이 역률을 100%까지 보상할 수 있다. 기존 시스템과 제안 시스템을 비교하여 제시하고, 제안 시스템의 역률 보상 성능이 우수함을 모의실험과 실험을 통해 확인한다. 제안 시스템을 수용가에 설치할 경우 역률 개선을 통한 전기료 감소, 선로손실 감소, 부하 용량 증대 효과가 기대된다. 특히 발전 사업가측에서는 역률 보상 성능의 향상으로 송전 여유 용량 확보와 발전량 절감이 가능하다.

직무발명 보상액 산정 방법론의 개선 방안 연구 (A Study on Improvement of the Calculation Methodology of Employee Invention Compensation)

  • 조명근;이환수
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2017
  • 2016년 통계청의 자료에 따르면 법인의 직무발명 비중이 늘어나고 있음에도 불구하고, 정당한 직무발명보상을 실시하지 않는 기업은 56.9%나 되는 것으로 집계되었다. 하나의 원인은 객관적인 특허 기여율 산출 방식과 정당한 보상의 명확한 기준이 정립되지 못했기 때문이다. 본 연구에서는 정당한 직무발명 보상금 산정을 위해 DCF (Discounted cash flow)와 AHP (Analytical hiearchy process) 방법론을 활용한 새로운 특허 기여율 산출 방식을 제시하고 이를 활용하여 실제 사례를 통해 검증하였다. 그 결과 기존 판례의 보상금 산정보다 2.3배 높은 금액이 산정되었으며 이는 정당한 보상금 산정에 있어 명확한 기준이 정립되지 않아 발명자 보호에 매우 미흡한 현 상황에서 조금 더 발명자를 보호할 수 있는 객관적인 보상금 산정 기준을 제시하고 있다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 본 방법론은 계산방법과 절차가 단순하여 중소기업을 위한 직무발명 보상 기법으로 활용 가능할 것으로 기대한다.

신경 회로망을 이용한 로봇의 상대 오차 보상 (Relative Error Compensation of Robot Using Neural Network)

  • 김연훈;정재원;김수현;곽윤근
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 1999
  • Robot calibration is very important to improve the accuracy of robot manipulators. However, the calibration procedure is very time consuming and laborious work for users. In this paper, we propose a method of relative error compensation to make the calibration procedure easier. The method is completed by a Pi-Sigma network architecture which has sufficient capability to approximate the relative relationship between the accuracy compensations and robot configurations while maintaining an efficient network learning ability. By experiment of 4-DOF SCARA robot, KIRO-3, it is shown that both the error of joint angles and the positioning error of end effector are drop to 15$\%$. These results are similar to those of other calibration methods, but the number of measurement is remarkably decreased by the suggested compensation method.

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동적인 온도 보정 방법에 의한 전기 전도도의 측정 (Measurement of electrical conductivity by a dynamic temperature compensation method)

  • 차용대;윤길원
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2008
  • A more accurate method of measuring the electrical conductivity (L) of solutions was developed by applying dynamic temperature compensation for measurement of L. Temperature changes of a sample were induced by a heater probe and the changes in L per unit temperature were measured. An equation for L with respect to temperature change was developed and L at the standard temperature ($25^{\circ}C$) was computed. Based on our proposed method, it is possible to have temperature compensation without having the temperature coefficients in advance.

PWM 콘버어터를 이용한 순시무효전력 보상장치의 동작해석 (A Study on the Operation Characteristics of a Reactive Power Copensator using PWM Converter)

  • 권기현;권순재;김철우;황영문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 1989
  • From the viewpoint of an effective energy use, many method for reactive power compensation has been developed. Among of the reactive power compensation, this paper describes the relation of operation interpretation, filter, hysteresis width and switching time of current controlled PWM converter which has excellent reactive power compensation. This current controlled PWM convertor is excellent the view of reactive power compensation by current control method using hysteresis comparator method, but is required element of high response characteristics. Therefore this paper offers the series of data for system considering switching characteristics of switching element.

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대규모 연안매립으로 인한 허가어업제한보상액 산출방식에 관한 일고찰 (A Study on the Estimation Method of Compensation for Restriction in Licensed Fisheries Caused by a Large Scale Coastal Reclamation)

  • 강용주;김기수;하강렬
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 1997
  • This paper tries to suggest one kind of estimation method of compensation for restriction in licenced fisheries caused by a large scale coastal reclamation under Code 62 of the Fisheries Act. To do so, the paper focuses on estimating the restriction rate of licenced fisheries through introducing several new factors for calculating the amount value of compensation, such as the restriction rate of fishing area, the decreasing rate of fishing time and the variation rate of fishing cost. Finally, the paper tries to apply the method to the case of compensation fer fisheries damage at the Incheon coastal area caused by the construction of the base of LNG of 1992.

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NC 밀링머신의 Volumetric 오차보상을 통한 포물면 가공의 정밀도 향상 (Enhancement of a parabolic face working accuracy using volumetric error compensation of NC milling machine)

  • 이찬호;정을섭;이응석;김성청
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.917-921
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    • 2000
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in machining is machining accuracy of the machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric, volumetric errors of the machine tools. This paper suggests the enhancement method of machining accuracy for precision machining of high quality metal reflection mirror or optics lens, etc. In this paper, we study 1) the compensation of linear pitch error with NC controller compensation function using laser interferometer measurement, 2) the method for enhancing the accuracy of NC milling machining by modeling and compensation of volumetric error, 3) the generation of the parabolic face profile. And the method is verified by the parabolic face machining experiment with a vertical three axes NC milling machine. After this study, we will inspect using On-machine measurement and study the repetitive machining by a compensated path

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초고층 건축물의 수직부재 보정 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Compensation Method of Vertical Members for High-rise building)

  • 이재옥;소광호;유인근;양극영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문 발표회
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2003
  • Time-dependent axial shortening in the cores and columns of tall concrete buildings requires special attention to ensure proper behavior for strength of the structure and the nonstructural clement. The effects of column shortening, both elastic and inelastic, take on added significance and need special consideration in design and construction with increased height of structures. In this paper, the compensation method of column shortening are introduced. It could be conclued that the survey is a significant factor for the compensation of column shortening.

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