• Title/Summary/Keyword: compensated

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A New Motion Compensated Frame Interpolation Algorithm Using Adaptive Motion Estimation (적응적 움직임 추정 기법을 활용하는 새로운 움직임 보상 프레임 보간 알고리즘)

  • Hwang, Inseo;Jung, Ho Sun;Sunwoo, Myung Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new frame rate up conversion (FRUC) algorithm using adaptive motion estimation (AME-FRUC) is proposed. The proposed algorithm performs extended bilateral motion estimation (EBME) conducts motion estimation (ME) processes on the static region, and extract region of interest with the motion vector (MV). In the region of interest block, the proposed AME-FRUC uses the texture block partitioning scheme and the unilateral motion estimation for improving ME accuracy. Finally, motion compensated frame interpolation (MCFI) are adopted to interpolate the intermediate frame in which MCFI is employed adaptively based on ME scheme. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm improves the PSNR up to 3dB, the SSIM up to 0.07 and 68% lower SAD calculations compared to the EBME and the conventional FRUC algorithms.

Adaptive Multi-view Video Interpolation Method Based on Inter-view Nonlinear Moving Blocks Estimation (시점 간 비선형 움직임 블록 예측에 기초한 적응적 다시점 비디오 보상 보간 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2014
  • Recently, many researches have been focused on multi-view video applications and services such as wireless video surveillance networks, wireless video sensor networks and wireless mobile video. In multi-view video signal processing, to exploit the strong correlation between images acquired by different cameras plays great role in developing a core technique of multi-view video coding. This paper proposes an adaptive multi-view video interpolation technique which is applicable for multi-view distributed video coding without requiring any cooperation amongst the cameras. The proposed algorithm estimates the non-linear moving blocks and employs disparity compensated view prediction, and then fills in the unreliable blocks. Through computer simulations, it is shown that the proposed method outperforms the conventional methods.

Simulation of Active Compensated Pulsed Alternator with a Laser Flashlamp Load Based on Simplified Model

  • Yuan, Pei;Yu, Kexun;Ye, Caiyong;Ren, Zhang'ao
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.434-439
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a nontraditional laser power system in which an active compensated pulsed alternator (ACPA) drives a flashlamp directly without the use of capacitor groups. As a result, the volume of the laser system is decreased because of the high energy density of the ACPA. However, the difficulty in matching the output of the alternator with the laser flashlamp is a significant issue and needs to be well analyzed. In order to solve this problem, based on the theory for ACPA, the authors propose a simplified model for the system of ACPA with flashlamp load by the way of circuit simulation. The simulation results preliminarily illuminate how the performance of the ACPA laser power system is affected. Meanwhile, the simulation results can also supply a consultation for future ACPA laser power system design and control.

Improvement of Motion Accuracy Using Active Controlled Capillary in Hydrostatic Table (능동제어모세관을 이용한 유정압테이블의 운동정도 향상)

  • Park, C.H.;Song, Y.C.;Lee, H.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 1997
  • For compensating the error motion of hydrostatic tables, we have introduced a way that the clearance of table is controlled corresponding to the amount of eror with the actively controlled variable capillary, named as ACC. In previous paper, through the basic test, it was confirmed that by the use of ACC, the error motion within 2.7$\mu$ m of a hydrostatic table could be compensated with the resolution of 27nm, 1/100 contollable range, and with the frequency bandwidth of 5.5Hz, structurally. In this paper, we performed practical compensation of the linear and angular motion error of hydrostatic table using ACC. For improving the compensated motion accuracy, iterative control method is put into the control system. The experimental results show that by the simultaneous compensation of error, the linear and angular motion error are improved upto 0.25$\mu$ m and 0.4arcsec, which are about 1/10 and 1/3 of the non-compensated motion errors respectively.

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The operating characteristics of strain-compensated 1.3$\mu$m GaInAsP/InP uncooled-LD with the structure of multiple quantum well and separate confinement heterostructure layers (응력완화 1.3$\mu$m GaInAsP/InP uncooled-LD의 다중양자우물층과 SCH층 구조에 따른 동작 특성)

  • 조호성;박경현;이정기;장동훈;김정수;박기성;박철순;김홍만;편광의
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.7
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    • pp.185-197
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    • 1996
  • We have adopted the strain compensated PBH(planar buried heterostructure) - LD in which the MQW active layer consisted of 1.4% compressively strained GainAsP (E$_{g}$ = 0.905eV) wells and 0.7% tensile strained GaInAsP(E$_{g}$ = 1.107eV) barriers grown by metal organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE). We hav einvestigated effects of number of wells and the structure of the separate confinement heterostructure (SCH) layer in the strain-compensated MQW-PBH-LD. The threshold current, the external quantum efficiency, the transparency current density J$_{o}$, and the gain constant .beta. have been evaluated for uncoated MQW-PBH-LD. As the number of wells increases, the internal quantum efficiency and the transparency current density decreases, whereas the gain contant increases. The small width of the SCH layer shows the large internal quantum efficiency. The small internal loss and the large gain constant have been obtained by inserting the large bandgap SCH layer.

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Efficient Motion Compensated Interpolation Technique Using Image Resizing (영상의 크기 변환을 이용한 효율적인 움직임 보상 보간 기법)

  • Kwon, Hye-Gyung;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.599-608
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    • 2013
  • Motion compensated interpolation (MCI) techniques are used for increasing the frame rate and generating the side information in the distributed video coding (DVC) system. In this paper, an efficient MCI technique using the image resizing in the DCT or LiftLT domain is proposed, and the performance of the MCI technique using various sub-pixel generation techniques is analyzed. Extensive computer simulations show that the proposed method produces the superior results compared to the conventional methods.

A Yew Technique for Infrared Spectroscopy using Polyethylene Film Cell (Polyethylene Film을 利用한 赤外線分光分析用 Cell)

  • Sung, Chwa-Kyung;Noh, Ick-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 1963
  • Authors propose a new technique using polyethylene film instead of sodium chloride window as a cell material. Nujol mulls, liquids and aqueous solutions are sandwitched between two pieces of polyethylene film which are held between cardboards. Ordinary lead or stainless steel spacers could be used if exact cell thickness is desired. A more elaborate cell can be assembled by injecting samples between two pieces of polyethylene film which are placed between sodium chloride windows of ordinary demountable liquid cell. The absorption bands due to polyethylene and Nujol are compensated by placing the polyethylene film of suitable thickness in the reference beam. The absorption bands due to solvents such as water can also be compensated by the polyethylene film cell sandwitched solvent of suitable thickness in the reference beam. This method would be a simple new technique. Especially this technique may offer a new helpful way for the investigation of the state of substances in aqueous system. Using this technique, authors have observed the appearance of an absorption bands at 3.2 micron, in the spectrum of phenol in aqueous solution, that is absent in the spectrum of phenol in benzene solution. The same absorption band also has been observed in the spectra of aqueous formaldehyde solution and aqueous polyvinyl alcohol solution, where the absorption bands due to polyethylene and water are compensated. Although it may be regarded that this absorption band is related to the intermolecular interaction between water and the solute having OH group, that is hydrogen bonding. The exact assignment of this absorption band is out of this work.

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Numerical analysis of resonator stability and beam quality in a thermal-birefringence compensated symmetric resonator consisting of two laser rods with rod-end curvatures (두개의 렌즈형 레이저 막대들로 구성된 대칭형 공진기의 안정도 및 빔질의 수치적 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2004
  • We analyse the beam characteristics of the thermal-birefringence compensated symmetric resonator which consists of two laser rods with rod-end curvatures. The numerical results show that the stability and the beam quality can be improved in high power operation region when the rod-ends are made in the form of a negative lens. The thermal birefringence of the symmetric two-rods resonator is shown to be well compensated when the two rods closely contact each other.

Performance Improvement of PMSM Current Control using Gain Attenuation and Phase Delay Compensated LPF (이득 감쇠 및 위상 지연 보상 LPF를 이용한 PMSM의 전류 제어 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Minju;Choi, Chinchul;Lee, Wootaik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2014
  • This paper applies a compensated low pass filter (LPF) to current measurements for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives. The noise limits the bandwidth of current controllers and has more adverse influences on control performances under the light load condition because of the low signal-to-noise ratio. In order to eliminate the noise sensitivity, this paper proposes a digital LPF with a compensator of gain attenuation and phase delay which are unacceptable in current information for PMSM drives. Characteristics of the proposed LPF are analyzed in comparison with the general LPFs. The compensated LPF is basically designed by the orthogonal property of the measured currents in the ${\alpha}{\beta}$ stationary reference frame. In addition, an implementation issue of the proposed method is discussed. Experimental results using the proposed method show improvements of the current control performance from two perspectives, rapid step responses and reductions of harmonic distortion.

Relationship of Foot Type to Callus Location in Healthy Subjects

  • Jung, Do-Young;Kim, Moon-Hwan;Chang, In-Su
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to determine whether a relationship existed between foot type and the location of plantar callus in healthy subjects. Twenty-five healthy subjects with plantar callus were recruited for this study. Foot deformities were classified according to the operational definitions as 1) a compensated forefoot varus, 2) an uncompensated forefoot varus or forefoot valgus, or 3) a compensated rearfoot varus. The location of plantar callus was divided into two regions. Fourteen of the 19 feet with compensated forefoot varus and six of the 9 feet showed plantar callus at the second, third or fourth metatarsal head. Five of the 6 feet with uncompensated forefoot varus and twenty of the 16 feet with forefoot valgus showed plantar callus at the first or fifth metatarsal head. A significant relationship was found between foot type and location of callus (p<.01). The results support the hypothesis that certain foot types are associated with characteristic patterns of pressure distribution and callus formation. We believe diabetic patients with insensitive feet and with the types of foot deformity should be fit with foot orthoses and footwears that accommodate their respective deformity in a position as near to the subtalar joint as possible with the goal of preventing plantar ulceration.

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