• Title/Summary/Keyword: compass sensor

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Precision of Autopilot System using Magnetic Compass in Small Fishing Boat (소형어선에 있어서 자기 컴퍼스를 이용한 자동항법시스템의 정도)

  • Lee, Yoo-Won
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.510-516
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    • 2007
  • The efficiency of magnetic compass direction sensor and magnetic compass by the laboratory experiment for the apparatus of generating artificial magnetic force and the onboard experiment on the fishing boat of coastal pot at the outside of Pusan Namhang were investigated. The results showed that the bearing angle of magnetic compass direction sensor was coincided with that of magnetic compass. However, the performance of magnetic compasses was unsuitable under the ISO rule by the characteristic experiment of damping curve. Therefore, the use of autopilot system using magnetic compass direction sensor which is based on the magnetic compass needs the sufficient notice.

A Study In Movement of Wheeled Mobile Robot Via Sensor Fusion (센서융합에 의한 이동로봇의 주행성 연구)

  • Shin, Hui-Seok;Hong, Suk-Kyo;Chwa, Dong-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.584-586
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, low cost inertial sensor and compass were used instead of encoder for localization of mobile robot. Movements by encoder, movements by inertial sensor and movements by complementary filter with inertial sensor and compass were analyzed. Movement by complementary filter was worse than by only inertial sensor because of imperfection of compass. For the complementary filter to show best movements, compass need to be compensated for position error.

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Implementation of a Smartphone Interface for a Personal Mobility System Using a Magnetic Compass Sensor and Wireless Communication (지자기 센서와 무선통신을 이용한 PMS의 스마트폰 인터페이스 구현)

  • Kim, Yeongyun;Kim, Dong Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2015
  • In the paper, a smartphone-controlled personal mobility system(PMS) based on a compass sensor is developed. The use of a magnetic compass sensor makes the PMS move according to the heading direction of a smartphone controlled by a rider. The proposed smartphone-controlled PMS allows more intuitive interface than PMS controlled by pushing a button. As well, the magnetic compass sensor makes a role in compensating for the mechanical characteristics of motors mounted on the PMS. For adequate control of the robot, two methods: absolute and relative direction methods based on the magnetic compass sensor and wireless communication are presented. Experimental results show that the PMS is conveniently and effectively controlled by the proposed two methods.

Analysis of Measured Azimuth Error on Sensitivity Calibration Routine (Sensitivity Calibration 루틴 수행시 Tilt에 의한 방위각 측정 오차의 분석)

  • Woo, Kwang-Joon;Kang, Su-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • The accuracy of MR sensor-based electronic compass is influenced by the temperature drift and DC offset of the MR sensor and the OP-amp, the magnetic distortion of nearby magnetic materials, and the compass tilt We design the 3-axis MR sensor and accelerometers-based electronic compass which is compensated by the set/reset pulse switching method on the temperature drift and DC offset, by the execution of hard-iron calibration routine on the magnetic distortion, and by the execution of the Euler rotational equation on the compass tilt. We qualitatively analyze the measured azimuth error on the execution of sensitivity calibration routine which is the normalization process on the different sensitivity of each MR sensor and the different gain of each op-amps. This compensation and analytic result make us design the one degree accuracy electronic compass.

Development of Electronic Compass using Magnetic Sensors (자기 센서를 이용한 전자 컴퍼스 개발)

  • Hong, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Young-Chul;Chong, Kil-To
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2008
  • Recently fishing industry is interested in efficiency and automation to acquire the international competitive power of national fishing industry. As an automation device of fishing boat, there are electric compasses using GPS and terrestrial magnetic sensor. Electric compass can be minimum size, high effectiveness with keeping the characteristic of a magnetic compass. This can be used a heading angle sensor to construct auto-navigation system in a small size ship. This paper develop electronic compass system that has serial output signal in NMEA 0183 and demonstrates the possibility of the electronics compass in navigation system for a small sized ship.

Hybrid Car Navigation System using GPS and Dual Electric Compass (GPS와 듀얼 전자 컴파스를 이용한 차량의 혼합항법시스템)

  • Kim Yang-Hwan;Choi Byoung-Suk;Lee Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2006
  • A new model for the continuous-magnetic interferences has been proposed in this paper to remove external interferes of magnetic field to the dual electric compass. By this removal, the dual electric compass can be used for proving the azimuth angle in an automobile navigation system instead of the rate gyroscope. In the navigation system with a GPS receiver, a DR sensor such as a rate gyroscope is needed to overcome the shielded areas, which is relatively expensive and requires frequent calibrations. However the dual electric compass designed by this research is cheap and provides absolute azimuth angle precisely, which is beneficiary to be used as a DR sensor. The main contribution of this paper is that the long-lasting magnetic interferences have been removed out by using the proposed model, which never be studied before. With a hybrid navigation system using a DR sensor, we demonstrated that dual electric compass is better than a rate gyroscope in terms of both economics and performances.

Basic Research on an Electro-Magnetic Compass Using a Magnetic Detect Elements (자기검출소자를 이용한 전자자기컴퍼스의 기초적 연구)

  • 안영화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 1994
  • In recent years, navigational and fisheries instruments are rapidly advancing. Especially data processing. data transferring and data interchange throughout the digital signals has been in high progress. Even though the ship's heading is also provided by a gyro-compass, an electro-magnetic compass studying by us currently is easy to issue adequate data to instruments requiring the information for the ship's heading. especially in small fishing boats. As the main element of the electro-magnetic compass is a three-axis magnetic sensors, the developing of the high performance sensor is in highly necessity in the beginning. This paper describes on the development of electro-magnetic compass of three-axis fixed type by using three-axis detection new type magnetic sensor without gimbals. even though usual electro-magnetic compass have to need necessarily a gimbal system in order to keep horizontal condition of the compass.

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Azimuth Tracking Control of an Omni-Directional Mobile Robot(ODMR) Using a Magnetic Compass (마그네틱 콤파스 기반의 전 방향 로봇의 방위각 제어)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hyeong;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, control of an omni-directional mobile robot is presented. Relying on encoder measurements to define the azimuth angle yields the dead-reckoned situation which the robot fails in localization. The azimuth angle error due to dead-reckoning is compensated and corrected by the magnetic compass sensor. Noise from the magnetic compass sensor has been filtered out. Kinematics and dynamics of the omni-directional mobile robot are derived based on the global coordinates and used for simulation studies. Experimental studies are also conducted to show the correction by the magnetic compass sensor.

Design of e-compass with terrestrial magnetic compensation for a ship (선박용 지자기 보정 기능을 갖는 이동식 전자컴퍼스 개발)

  • Hong, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Yung-Chul;Chong, Kil-To
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.381-382
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    • 2007
  • Recently fishing industry is interested in efficient and automated fishing implementations to reach the level of the international leading technology. One of the important device used in fishing boat is an automated electric compass that harnesses the GPS and terrestrial magnetic sensor. The electric compass is desired to be minimized in size while keeping a high effectiveness in the characteristic of a magnetic compass. This device also can be used as a heading angle sensor to construct auto-navigation system in a small size of ships. However, there exists measurement errors induced from the slope of terrestrial magnetic sensor caused by the motion of boat. In this paper, a method has been proposed removing the measurement error arising from the slope of terrestrial magnetic sensor when the ship is in motion. We have designed a sensor with two DOF(degree of freedom) and a weight to maintain the horizontality of the sensor. Through this research, the hardware has been designed and also a test has been performed. The test shows a promissory result.

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Measurement of the Ship`s Magnetic Field in M . S . ARA by Use of Three Axis Magnetic Detect Elements (3축 자기검출소자를 이용한 아라호의 선내자계의 측정)

  • 안영화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 1995
  • The authors have been studying about and electro-magnetic compass with a three axis magnetic sensor in order to provide and accurate ship's magnetic heading which the compass deviations can automatically compensated in the compass itself, and the theory how to derive the poisson's coefficients from ship's magnetism measured with three axis magnetic sensor. This paper describes on the analysis of deviation derived from the measured values that obtained to measure the various magnetic fields at the compass position of the M. S. ARA, training ship of Cheju University with three axis magnetic sensor at Cheju near sea from 25th, Oct, to 13th, Nov. in 1994.

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