• Title/Summary/Keyword: compact model

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New Mathematical Formulations and an Efficient Genetic Algorithm for Finding a Stable Set in a Competitive Location Problem (경쟁적 입지선정 문제의 안정집합을 찾기 위한 수리적 모형과 유전 알고리즘)

  • Choi, In-Chan;Kim, Seong-In;Hwang, Dae-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 1997
  • Companies often have to locate their facilities considering competitors' response to their locational decision. One model available in the literature is due to Dobson and Karmarkar, in which a firm has to decide locations so as to prevent competitors from entering the market after the firm's entry. In this paper, we provide new compact binary integer program formulations for their competitive location model and also present an efficient Genetic Algorithm(GA) for finding a (near-)optimal stable set. The GA we propose utilizes a penalty function to handle the feasibility of the problem and modified elitism for better performance of the algorithm. Computational comparisons indicate the superior performance of the GA over the Dobson and Karmarkar's branch and fathom algorithm.

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OPTIMAL DESIGN FOR COOLING SYSTEM OF DRIVING UNITS FOR HYBRID VEHICLES (하이브리드 자동차 구동시스템용 냉각 유로 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, K.H.;Kim, Jae-Won;Ahn, E.Y.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2009
  • The cooling system for electric devices of hybrid vehicles is examined. The present system is composed of coolant paths, inlet diffuser and heat sinks whose shapes are diamond and circular. In this work, inlet duct and fin arrays are combined in proposed models and examined by numerical calculations. Nusselt number and Reynolds number are considered for heat transfer performance. Main focus lies on the looking for optimal model for the cooling system adopted to compact driving module of a hybrid vehicle. The optimal model shows uniform flow patterns in the inlet diffuser and secondary flows after the fins attached to heat source. It is found that the vortical flows around the heat sinks are effective for heat removal mechanism.

Word Sense Disambiguation Using Embedded Word Space

  • Kang, Myung Yun;Kim, Bogyum;Lee, Jae Sung
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2017
  • Determining the correct word sense among ambiguous senses is essential for semantic analysis. One of the models for word sense disambiguation is the word space model which is very simple in the structure and effective. However, when the context word vectors in the word space model are merged into sense vectors in a sense inventory, they become typically very large but still suffer from the lexical scarcity. In this paper, we propose a word sense disambiguation method using word embedding that makes the sense inventory vectors compact and efficient due to its additive compositionality. Results of experiments with a Korean sense-tagged corpus show that our method is very effective.

Performability Analysis of Token Ring Networks using Hierarchical Modeling

  • Ro, Cheul-Woo;Park, Artem
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2009
  • It is important for communication networks to possess the capability to overcome failures and provide survivable services. We address modeling and analysis of performability affected by both performance and availability of system components for a token ring network under failure and repair conditions. Stochastic reward nets (SRN) is an extension of stochastic Petri nets and provides compact modeling facilities for system analysis. In this paper, hierarchical SRN modeling techniques are used to overcome state largeness problem. The upper level model is used to compute availability and the lower level model captures the performance. And Normalized Throughput Loss (NTL) is obtained for the composite ring network for each node failures occurrence as a performability measure. One of the key contributions of this paper constitutes the Petri nets modeling techniques instead of complicate numerical analysis of Markov chains and easy way of performability analysis for a token ring network under SRN reward concepts.

A Model Estimating the Ratigue Crack Growth in Aluminum Alloy A5083-O Considering the Effect of Stress ratio (응력비의 영향을 고려한 알루미늄합금 A5083-O의 피로균열전파 특성 예측모델)

  • 조상명;김종호;김영식
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 1994
  • In this paper the effect of stress ratio on the fatigue crack growth rate of aluminum alloy A5083-O was examined. The fatigue tests were carried out using CCT (center cracked tension) specimens and CT(compact tension) specimens which were subjected to 0.5 and -1.0 stress ratio respectively. The obtained results are as follows; 1) The $\DeltaK_{th}$ as the function of stress ratio R was introduced in evaluating the fatigue crack growth rate of A5083-O. 2) A new model evaluating the effect of stress ratio on the fatigue crack growth rate was developed over the region of low and high propagation rate.

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The Vibration Study on Car Compact Disk Player (자동차탑재용 컴펙트 디스크 플레이어의 진동특성 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Keun;Kim, Byong-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2006
  • This study developes the vibration model to estimate the vibration energy of damper/spring assembly(mainbase assembly) for car CD player, and this model is verified by experiment. From frequency response, response, we investigate the natural frequency and mode shape in the up/down direction. In order to determine the analysis frequency band, we investigate the excitation frequency from the vehicle test. As the characteristics of damper and spring is changed, we carry out the vibration test(transmissibility) and investigate the change of transmissibility.

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DEVELOPMENT OF INTELLIGENT POWER UNIT FOR HYBRID FOUR-DOOR SEDAN

  • Aitaka, K.;Hosoda, M.;Nomura, T.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2003
  • The Intelligent Power Unit (IPU) utilized in Honda's Civic Hybrid Integrated Motor Assist (IMA) system was developed with the aim of making every component lighter, more compact and more efficient than those in the former model. To reduce energy loss, inverter efficiency was increased by fine patterning of the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) chips, 12V DC-DC converter efficiency was increased by utilizing soft-switching, and the internal resistance of the IMA battery was lowered by modifying the electrodes and the current collecting structure. These improvements reduced the amount of heat generated by the unit components and made it possible to combine the previously separated Power Control Unit (PCU) and battery cooling systems into a single system. Consolidation of these two cooling circuits into one has reduced the volume of the newly developed IPU by 42% compared to the former model.

Modeling and control of a solenoid for high-speed actuation (솔레노이드의 고속 동작을 위한 모델링 및 제어)

  • Yoo, Seung-Ryeol;Shin, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2011
  • Electronics in modern life have become more miniaturized and precise and new technology of electronic components has made these trends possible. The explosive demand of electronic components needs more high-speed and accurate performance of manufacturing processes. For high-speed actuation, solenoids, voice coil motors and piezo motors have been used. A solenoid actuator characterized by low price, available small size, and convenience is one of the main components of production equipments requiring compact and high-speed actuators. Since these actuators show millisecond order responsiveness, the improvement of 1~2msec is very important in industrial applications. In this paper, the mathematical model of the solenoid is formulated and simulated using SIMULINK$^{(R)}$. To verify the model, the responses for step input with open-loop control is obtained and compared with the simulation result. In order to improve the responsiveness, Hold voltage method is introduced and optimal value between spring constant and hold voltage is suggested.

A Simplified Method to Calculate the EMF Characteristics of Multi-disk Axial-gap PM Motor using 2-D & 3-D FEM

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is characteristic analysis of multi-disk axial-gap pm motor for turbo compressor. The axial-gap permanent magnet motor has shown a growing interest in high-speed application for its high-efficiency, compact size and low vibration characteristics due to core-less structure. To achieve high-power, the axial-gap PM motor has multi-disk structure of stator and rotor disk. Because of its complicated magnetic flux path, it is not easy to calculate a dynamic characteristics using finite element analysis. In this paper, the simplified 2-D unfolded model to predict EMF characteristic is presented. To verify thesuggested 2-D unfolded model analysis of back-EMF characteristic was calculated and compared 3-D finite element. Finally the proposed method is verified by experimental results and shows good agreement with test results.

Task Schedule Modeling using a Timed Marked Graph

  • Ro, Cheul-Woo;Cao, Yang;Ye, Yun Xiang;Xu, Wei
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.636-638
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    • 2010
  • Task scheduling is an integral part of parallel and distributed computing. Extensive research has been conducted in this area leading to significant theoretical and practical results. Stochastic reward nets (SRN) is an extension of stochastic Petri nets and provides compact modeling facilities for system analysis. In this paper, we address task scheduling model using extended timed marked graph, which is a special case of SRNs. And we analyze this model by giving reward measures in SRN.

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