• Title/Summary/Keyword: commutative semigroup

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On Multipliers of Orthomodular Lattices (직교모듈라격자의 멀티플라이어에 관하여)

  • Yon, Yong-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.369-370
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    • 2013
  • Orthomodular lattice is a mathematical description of quantum theory which is based on the family CS(H) of all closed subspaces of a Hilbert space H. A partial multiplier is a function F from a non-empty subset D of a commutative semigroup A into A such that F(x)y = xF(y) for every elements x, y in A. In this paper, we define the notion of multipliers on orthomodular lattices and give some properties of multipliers. Also, we characterize some properties of orthomodular lattices by multipliers.

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A CONSTRUCTION OF COMMUTATIVE NILPOTENT SEMIGROUPS

  • Liu, Qiong;Wu, Tongsuo;Ye, Meng
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we construct nilpotent semigroups S such that $S^n=\{0\}$, $S^{n-1}{\neq}\{0\}$ and ${\Gamma}(S)$ is a refinement of the star graph $K_{1,n-3}$ with center $c$ together with finitely many or infinitely many end vertices adjacent to $c$, for each finite positive integer $n{\geq}5$. We also give counting formulae to calculate the number of the mutually non-isomorphic nilpotent semigroups when $n=5$, 6 and in finite cases.

ON SOME TYPE ELEMENTS OF ZERO-SYMMETRIC NEAR-RING OF POLYNOMIALS

  • Hashemi, Ebrahim;Shokuhifar, Fatemeh
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.183-195
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    • 2019
  • Let R be a commutative ring with unity. In this paper, we characterize the unit elements, the regular elements, the ${\pi}$-regular elements and the clean elements of zero-symmetric near-ring of polynomials $R_0[x]$, when $nil(R)^2=0$. Moreover, it is shown that the set of ${\pi}$-regular elements of $R_0[x]$ forms a semigroup. These results are somewhat surprising since, in contrast to the polynomial ring case, the near-ring of polynomials has substitution for its "multiplication" operation.