• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.241-247
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• 2018

본 연구는 지역아동센터 청소년을 대상으로 서비스 이용경험-센터 교사와의 만족도 및 서비스 이용평가-이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향을 알아보고 센터 서비스 이용경험과 공동체 의식간의 관계에서 학교적응의 매개효과를 파악하고자 하였다. 지역아동센터 아동패널조사 2기 패널 대상자 중 2017년 전국 중학교 1학년 청소년 438명을 표본으로 하였다. 자료는 SPSS 18 프로그램을 이용하여 상관관계분석, 단계별 회귀분석 및 Sobel test를 실시하였다. 연구결과 지역아동센터 청소년들은 센터 교사와의 만족도 및 서비스 이용평가를 긍정적으로 인식할수록 공동체 의식이 높았으며, 아울러 교사 만족도 및 서비스 이용평가는 학교적응을 통해 공동체 의식에 긍정적 영향을 미침으로써 부분매개효과를 나타냈다. 이를 토대로 저소득 청소년의 공동체의식 증진을 위해 청소년과 센터 교사 간 긴밀한 관계 유지, 서비스의 질적 수준 향상, 지역아동센터와 학교체계 간 연계 프로그램 개발 및 적용의 필요성을 제안하였다.

• 한국임상약학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.18-26
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• 2015

Background: The recent change in pharmaceutical education system following the paradigm shift to patient-oriented pharmacy service requires an in-depth discussion to reorganize a future direction and establish a basis for maximizing social values of community pharmacy service. Objective: This study was conducted to review the current status of community pharmacy service provision in Korea based on published literatures. Methods: The electronic databases of National Digital Science Library and Electronic National Assembly Library were used to search the journal articles and dissertation papers. A search term "community pharmacy" was used and the published period was limited to papers published after year 2001, when the legal separation of prescribing and dispensing was implemented. Relevant study reports were also searched manually. Information about pharmacy service provision and study outcomes were retrieved from the selected papers, and classified by predefined individual service scope. Results: A total 33 papers reporting services provided by community pharmacies were selected (journal article 11, dissertation paper 17, and study report 5). Pharmacy services identified in these papers could be classified into prescription dispensing service, pharmaceutical care service, self medication service, other products service, and health promotion service. Twenty papers reported prescription dispensing services, three papers reported pharmaceutical care service, and only two papers reported health promotion service. Current community pharmacy services are highly dependent on prescription drugs while expanded services such as pharmaceutical care and health promotion are peripheral. Most prevalent research topic was medication counseling service (18 papers), reflecting that community pharmacists generally consider it to be the most important and fundamental service. Overall, current pharmacy services are very limited and focus on prescription dispensing service. Conclusion: At this point of time requiring expansion and quality improvement of community pharmacy services, we suggest further lively discussion to strengthen pharmacist's functional identity and set conditions for providing socially expected services.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.85-96
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• 2016

본 연구는 대학생의 전공만족도 및 학업성취수준을 봉사활동 특성과 융합적으로 규명하여 대학의 사회봉사활동의 올바른 정착과 함께 전공학문과의 연계에 필요한 프로그램의 운영 및 개발에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 연구방법은 2014년 12월 1일부터 2015년 2월1일까지 부산 경남지역에 거주하는 대학생들을 대상으로 온라인 설문 패널을 이용하여 자율적으로 연구에 참여한 대학생 401명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 최종분석에 사용하였고 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 봉사활동 경험이 있을수록 봉사활동 참여도가 높을수록 전공만족도와 학업성취수준이 높았고, 특히 봉사활동이 전공과 관련성이 있는 경우 전공만족도가 높았다. 또한 봉사활동 만족도가 높을수록 봉사활동 필요성이 높을수록 전공만족도가 높았고, 보건계열이 비 보건계열에 비하여 전공만족도가 높았다. 따라서 전공 관련된 체계적인 봉사활동을 경험 할 수 있는 기회를 제공하여 봉사활동의 필요성과 참여도를 높이고 봉사활동이 보다 지속적으로 활성화될 수 있는 효과적인 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.269-278
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• 2008

= ABSTRACT = Objectives: This study was carried out to identify the relationships of family burden and mental health service needs of chronic mental patients in community. Methods: Objects of the study were 153 chronic mental patients in community of P. city in korea. Data were collected from December, 2007 to February, 2008 using structured questionnaire. Research tools of this study were family burden tool developed by Pai & Kapur (1981) and mental health service needs tool developed by Kim (2003). Results: The average grades for family burden was 1.62 points. And the biggest part of family burden was economic burden(1.74), followed by interrupt of daily life(1.67), interrupt of family relationship(1.64), interrupt of family leisure (1.57), effects of mental health(1.50), and effects of physical health(1.43). The average grades for mental health service needs was 2.72 points. And the biggest part of mental health service needs was rehabilitation service(3.09), followed by social service(2.87), and Psychiatric medical service(2.21). Positive correlation showed between all parts of family burden. And, positive correlation showed between psychiatric medical service and interrupt of daily life(r=.281, p<.01), psychiatric medical service and effects of physical health(r=.355,p<.01), social service and effects of mental health(r=.213,p<.01). Conclusion: The family burden for care giver of mental patients was related with all parts of family burden and mental health service needs of family. Thus, these results should be considered to reduce family burden for care giver of mental patients in community.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.25-34
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• 2007

The purpose of this qualitative research is to compare the community service and situation of SH apartment in Yangcheon-Gu and PHA apartment in Minnesota in order to grasp the requirement for livable community. For the study, depth-interview method was used to collect the data. Throughout this research, we found the ways to create a livable community as follows: Rental apartments are supplied by Seoul Housing agency in Korea while in US by PHA, an independent government agency. Both of them are in direct management. There are five main topics to be discussed. First, as a main supplier of services, it is Yangchun-Gu's social welfare center in Korea, while PHA in US. Second, as a mean of giving services, Korean residents visit the welfare center. On the other hand, PHA apartments enforces service-to-customer policies. Third, as a Korean service, they are consultation targeting families, children, teenagers, disabled, olds, education, medical examinations, rehabilitation and free meals. In US PHA apartments, they are medical health professionals, social worker, beauty salon or barber shop, bus to shopping area, bookmobile, OK card program, CHSP, ASI, ALP, personal care, senior/congregate dinning and etc. Fourth, both Korean and US have same hindrance for the 'livable community' policies which is funding and conflict of residents. Fifth, both Korean and US think that the key for the success of 'livable community' are resources, service and residents. The differences between Korea and US concerning service conditions such as supply of rental apartments, management and services are caused by cultural, ethnic and economical differences. From another point of view, Korean apartments are predicted to have similar problems like PHA apartments, and preparative attitude for this is needed.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.254-267
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• 2021

Purpose: This study aimed at identifying the factors affecting the service satisfaction of urban elderly, focusing on the outreach community health service in Seoul, and suggesting policy directions for the successful implementation of community care. Method: Individuals aged 65 and 70 who used the outreach community health service from July 2017 to June 2019 were eligible for the survey. A total of 2,028 people were sampled using a proportional allocation method for each autonomous district in the survey which covered 25 districts. A multi-level logistic regression analysis was conducted, taking into account the individual's socioeconomic level, health status, type of service provided, and the healthcare-related environment and service provision period of the autonomous district. Result: The results revealed that the health status of the urban elderly, the type of services provided (health screening, linkage to community health center and clinic/hospital, medical checkup results counseling, frailty evaluation), and personal experience of the service were the major factors associated with the satisfaction with the outreach health services. Conclusion: The development of customized health services based on the close relationship between visiting nurses and the elderly may be considered to promote a sustainable community health care model.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.11-23
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• 2023

Objectives: This study aimed to determine the nutritional status of residents, to examine the perception and needs of community nutrition care service, and to compare and analyze the results of females and males living in Daejeon, Korea. Methods: The subjects were 592 adults and elderly (278 men and 314 women) residents of Daejeon. The dietary quality was assessed using the nutrition quotient (NQ), and data of the perception and needs for community nutrition care service were obtained by a questionnaire survey. Descriptive analysis was applied to analyze the demographic characteristics, perception and needs of the respondents, and independent t-test and chi-square test were performed to analyze and compare the differences between female and male participants. Results: A nutritional status that required monitoring was established in 78.9% of the respondents in this study. The balance factor (29.1 points) was much lower than the national average. In the diversity factor, the NQ score of the female group was 47.6 points, which was 8 points lower than that of males; the NQ grade was 43.9%, showing a significant difference between females and males (P < 0.001). The respondents answered that those who needed community nutrition care services were residents experiencing health care difficulties. Additionally, dietitians (35.6%) were pointed out as the most suitable service providers. The most important factor of community nutrition care service operation was securing the budget (47.0%). Conclusions: The results of the present study show that Daejeon residents need overall nutrition support, and a demand for community nutrition care services exists. Our findings provide basic data and can serve as a foundation for the development and establishment of a community nutrition care service model.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.641-649
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• 2021

본 연구는 지역사회 봉사활동을 경험한 대학생들의 체험 의미를 탐색하기 위해 질적 내용분석 방법을 적용한 연구이다. 본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 지역사회 봉사활동 경험의 본질을 찾고 이를 토대로 효과적인 인성교육 방안과 봉사활동 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 한다. 본 연구의 참가자들은 지역사회 봉사활동 경험이 있는 6명의 대학생을 대상으로 하였다. 자료 수집은 2019년 5월부터 9월까지 심층면담을 통해 수집되었으며, Graneheim & Lundman이 제시한 질적 내용분석 방법을 이용하여 분석하였다. 유의한 연구결과로 '경험 속에서 누리는 함께함', '나눔을 통한 성장', '전문인으로 향하는 성숙을 이루어감', '자신의 한계를 경험함'이라는 4개의 주제가 도출되었으며, '성장과 성숙을 통한 사회 전문인 되어가기'라는 핵심주제가 확인되었다. 본 연구를 통해 대학생이 봉사활동을 경험하는 것은 타인과 공동체, 자연과 함께 살아가는 데 필요한 인간다운 성품과 역량을 함양하게 됨을 확인할 수 있었으며, 대학생의 봉사활동이 인성교육의 중요한 교육 프로그램으로 적용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.121-130
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• 1997

The community health nursing process is essential in providing community health nursing service to the community. It helps to identify community health problems. to prioritize problems, to provide service. and to evaluate service results. However. it is very rare to find a study which applies the community health nursing process. This study intended to apply the community health nursing process to a urban community. The focus of the study was a community consisting of 533 families in a region of Seoul. The study process was as follows: 1) The data was collected by conducting interviews with community leaders and by collecting surveys from the people of the community. 2) The data was summarized and analyzed. 3) The community nursing diagnosis was identified. 4) The nursing diagnosis was prioritized. 5) The general and specific objectives for service were identified. 6) A specific nursing plan was set up. 7) A detailed evaluation plan was established. Four community nursing diagnoses were identified from the community. 1) The utilization rate of health center was found to be low due to lack of knowledge about the health center and low accessibility. 2) High trafic accident rate due to narrow roads. 3) High prevalence of chronic disease due to inappropriate health behavior. 4) High noise level and foul smell due to inappropriate waste management. Among the four community nursing diagnoses. 'High prevalence of chronic diseases was identified as a priority community nursing problem. The criteria for prioritizing community nursing problems were as follows: number of people involved, fragility of clients. severity of the problem. availability. of resources. concern of the people. readiness of nurses. relevance to the national policy. This study describes the general and specific objectives to solve the high prevalence of chronic health problems. nursing plans. and an evaluation plan.

• 아동학회지
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.103-119
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• 2011

This study examined the current status of the service networking experiences of workers in community child centers and the impact of various individual, organizational, and environmental factors on their service networking experiences. Structured questionnaires were mailed to the all community child centers in the Kyungnam area, and the data thus collected from 128 workers were used for the analysis. The findings indicated that most study participants did in fact possess service networking experience; however, the frequency was relatively low and the types of agencies in which this networking experienced was gained were somewhat limited. The results from the hierarchical multiple regression analysis revealed that being licensed social workers, the number of years in which a center had been operating, the numbers of workers and volunteers, the capacity of the centers, and workers' participation in work-related training were significantly associated with the frequency of worker's networking experiences. Based on the findings of this study, the implications for practice in promoting service networking among community child centers and other community resources were also discussed.