• Title/Summary/Keyword: communication networks

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Novel Pre-pushing & Downloading Model in Mobile Peer-assisted Streaming Network

  • Lin, Fuhong;Zhou, Xianewi;Chen, Changjia
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.3135-3148
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    • 2013
  • The popularization of streaming networks and mobile devices brings a new kind of network called mobile peer-assisted streaming network. In this network, service provider not only offers downloading services, but also pre-pushes resources to users for caching. Users can download their demanded resources while working as servers for uploading the cached data. Also the mobile characteristic makes high package losing probability in this network. So we study how the service provider pre-pushes or the user downloads resources efficiently and effectively while considering the package losing in this paper. We build utility models for service provider and user, and solve the models using Bellman's theory to achieve Nash Equilibrium which shows the service provider's optimal pre-pushing speed and user's optimal downloading speed. The numerical simulation demonstrates the efficiency and effectiveness of our proposed pre-pushing and downloading scheme by comparing to the traditional scheme.

An Efficient Recovery Method for Mobile Main Memory Database System (모바일 메인메모리 데이터베이스 시스템을 위한 효율적인 복구 기법)

  • Cho, Sung-Je
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.181-195
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    • 2008
  • The rapid growth of mobile communication technology has provided the expansion of mobile internet services, particularly mobile realtime transaction takes much weight among mobile fields. There is an increasing demand for various mobile applications to process transactions in a mobile computing fields. Thus, During transmission in wireless networks a base station failure inevitably causes data loss of the base station buffer. It is required to compensate the loss for communication. The existing methods for a base station failure are not adequate because they all suffer from too much overhead and resolve only the link failure. In this paper, we study an efficient recovry systems for a mobile DBMS. We propose SLL (Segment Log List) that enables the mobile host to compensate data loss efficiently in the case of base station failure. In SLL, a base station deliveries an output information of data cells to a mobile host. when a base station fails, the mobile host can retransmit just next data cells. We also prove the efficiency of new method.

The Enhanced Interoperability in Heterogeneous Home Networks using OSGi and Java RMI (OSGi와 Java RMI기반의 이기종 홈네트워크 미들웨어 간의 상호운용에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Chan-Kyu;Choi, Hyoung-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 2006
  • 홈네트워크는 댁내의 가전기기들을 네트워크를 통해 공유하고 외부에서 제어가 가능하도록 발전해가고 있다. 이러한 홈네트워크를 사용하기 위해서는 기본적으로 미들웨어라는 운영체제 상단의 응용 기술이 필요하다. 현재까지 제안된 미들웨어들은 독립적이고, 단일의 표준안이 마련되고 있지 않아 상호운영에 큰 제약이 있었다. 본 논문에서는 게이트웨이 역할을 주로 수행하던 OSGi를 미들웨어 호환을 수행하도록 확장하고, Java의 RMI를 결합해서 홈네트워크를 구성하여 이기종 홈네트워크 간에서의 상호운용에 대한 발전방향을 제시한다. 제안기법은 홈네트워크 구성에 있어 기존의 호환기법보다 구현이 용이하다는 장점이 있다. RMI만을 통해 각 디바이스들을 제어할 수 있으므로 기존 기법에 비해 자원의 낭비가 감소한다. 또한 다른 미들웨어를 사용하는 가전기기의 경우에도 단일 네트워크로 결합할 수 있는 확장성을 보인다.

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SE-OLSR: Secure Enhanced Optimized Link State Routing Protocol (보안이 향상된 OLSR 프로토콜)

  • Jeon, Min-Cheol;Kang, Suk-In;Kim, Jong-Uk;Hong, Man-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06d
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2011
  • OLSR(Optimized Link State Routing) 프로토콜은 모바일 애드 혹 네트워크(Mobile Ad hoc Networks)에서 사용되는 프로액티브(proactive) 프로토콜이다. OLSR에서는 각 노드가 자신의 MPR(multi-point relay) 노드를 선정하고, MPR 노드를 통해 모든 메시지를 전달한다. 만약 공격자가 네트워크 정보를 조작 하여 자신이 다른 노드들의 MPR로 선정되도록 한다면, 공격자는 주변의 노드의 메시지를 폐기시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 OLSR의 취약점을 보안하기 위한 SE-OLSR(Secure Enhanced OLSR) 프로토콜을 제안한다.

Perspective Framework on the Fourth-Generation Mobile Communication Systems

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Duk-Kyung;Park, Seong-Soo;Lee, Goon-Seop;Ryu, Si-Hoon;Chang, Myung-Rae;Koo, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.321-335
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    • 2002
  • Emergence of the fourth generation mobile communication system (4G system) is now in its dawn. This article proposes a perspective framework on the 4G system, and discusses various kinds of system aspects and technological requirements in terms of novel service features, spectrum management, radio access technologies, wired access integration, core network, and mobile terminal. The focus of the article is to define the scope and features of the 4G system in an overall system/network viewpoint. From the foreseeable development trends, it is highly expected that whatever emerges in the 4G system will be some kind of constantly evolving and grand recursive concatenation of all the existing system/network developments.

A New IEEE 802.11 DCF Utilizing Freezing Experiences in Backoff Interval and Its Saturation Throughput

  • Sakakibara, Katsumi;Taketsugu, Jumpei
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2010
  • IEEE 802.11 defines distributed coordination function (DCF), which is characterized by CSMA/CA and binary exponential backoff (BEB) algorithm. Most modifications on DCF so far have focused on updating of the contention window (CW) size depending on the outcome of own frame transmission without considering freezing periods experienced in the backoff interval. We propose two simple but novel schemes which effectively utilize the number of freezing periods sensed during the current backoff interval. The proposed schemes can be applied to DCF and its family, such as double increment double decrement (DIDD). Saturation throughput of the proposed schemes is analyzed by means of Bianchi's Markovian model. Computer simulation validates the accuracy of the analysis. Numerical results based on IEEE 802.11b show that up to about 20% improvement of saturation throughput can be achieved by combining the proposed scheme with conventional schemes when applied to the basic access procedure.

Travel Route Scheduling System Utilizing Artificial Neural Networks (인공신경망을 활용한 여행경로 스케줄링 시스템)

  • Kim, Jun-Yeong;Kim, Seog-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.394-396
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 최근이슈가 되고 있는 인공지능에 대한 많은 기술 가운데 인공신경망을 활용하여 자신이 가고자 하는곳의 여행정보를 스케줄링 하는 시스템을 제안한다. 인공신경망 중에서도 비지도 학습(unsupervised learning)방식을 이용하며 이용자의 가중치에 따라 여행의 나이, 기간, 장소, 종류, 날씨, 계절, 인원 등으로 여행에서의 요소들을 히든레이어로 구성하여 여행지의 스케줄을 구성하여 이용자에게 제공하는 형태이다. 가중치에 따른 여행지의 분류작업이 완료가 되면 기간과 장소의 위치정보에 따라 스케줄링 작업을 완료하게 된다. 기존의 여행지에 대한 정보를 검색에 의해서 이루어지던 환경에서 인공신경망을 활용하여 원하는 여행정보를 추출함으로써 이용자에게 여행정보에 대한 체계화된 정보를 제공할 수 있다.

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Performance Analysis on Wireless Sensor Network using LDPC Code over Node-tonode Interference

  • Choi Sang-Min;Moon Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2006
  • Wireless sensor networks(WSN) technology has various applications such as surveillance and information gathering in the uncontrollable area of human. One of major issues in WSN is the research for reducing the energy consumption and reliability of data. A system with forward error correction(FEC) can provide an objective reliability while using less transmission power than a system without FEC. In this paper, we propose to use LDPC codes of various code rate(0.53, 0.81, 0.91) for FEC for WSN. Also, we considered node-to-node interference in addition to AWGN channel. The proposed system has not only high reliable data transmission at low SNR, but also reduced transmission power usage.

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Performance analysis of large-scale MIMO system for wireless backhaul network

  • Kim, Seokki;Baek, Seungkwon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.582-591
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present a performance analysis of large-scale multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems for wireless backhaul networks. We focus on fully connected N nodes in a wireless meshed and multi-hop network topology. We also consider a large number of antennas at both the receiver and transmitter. We investigate the transmission schemes to support fully connected N nodes for half-duplex and full-duplex transmission, analyze the achievable ergodic sum rate among N nodes, and propose a closed-form expression of the achievable ergodic sum rate for each scheme. Furthermore, we present numerical evaluation results and compare the resuts with closed-form expressions.

A Genetic Approach to Transmission Rate and Power Control for Cellular Mobile Network (ICEIC'04)

  • Lee YoungDae;Park SangBong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2004
  • When providing flexible data transmission for future CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) cellular networks, problems arise in two aspects: transmission rate. This paper has proposed an approach to maximize the cellular network capacity by combining the genetic transmission rate allocation and a rapid power control algorithm. We present a genetic chromosome representation to express call drop numbers and transmission rate to control mobile's transmission power levels while handling their flexible transmission rates. We suggest a rapid power control algorithm, which is based on optimal control theory and Steffenson acceleration technique comparing with the existing algorithms. Computer simulation results showed effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed algorithm Conclusively, our proposed scheme showed high potential for increasing the cellular network capacity and it can be the fundamental basis of future research.

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