• 제목/요약/키워드: commodity

검색결과 638건 처리시간 0.029초

COINCIDENCE THEOREMS ON A PRODUCT OF GENERALIZED CONVEX SPACES AND APPLICATIONS TO EQUILIBRIA

  • Park, Se-Hie;Kim, Hoon-Joo
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.813-828
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we give a Peleg type KKM theorem on G-convex spaces and using this, we obtain a coincidence theorem. First, these results are applied to a whole intersection property, a section property, and an analytic alternative for multimaps. Secondly, these are used to proved existence theorems of equilibrium points in qualitative games with preference correspondences and in n-person games with constraint and preference correspondences for non-paracompact wetting of commodity spaces.

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우편수송DSS를 위한 수송 MODULE 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Transportation Module for Mail Transportation Decision Support System)

  • 최민구;김영민;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2000년도 추계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 우편물의 효율적인 수송을 위해 복합연계수송 개념을 도입한 Multi-commodity, Multi-modal Network Model과 이를 토대로 정식화하고 이를 적용 한 LHGO programming Model를 제안하고자 한다. 구축된 LINGO Model은 응용 Application내에 장착되어지는 Module로 구성가능하며 이를 GIS Tool인 GEOmania를 이용한 우편물 수송 DSS을 위한 Application 개발에 활용하고자 한다.

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유가변동과 해양석유 생산 동향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Oil Price Fluctuation and Offshore Oil Production Outlook)

  • 구지혜;김시화
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.253-255
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    • 2015
  • Crude oil is the world's most actively traded commodity and also one of the most significant resources in the world. The impact of oil price volatility has great influences on macroeconomic activities. This presentation is to review and analyze the oil price fluctuation and to examine the effects especially on the offshore oil production and thereafter to look over the challenges and opportunities in this sector focusing on the petroleum logistics.

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비용효율적인 클라우드 플랫폼 구축 모델 (Cost-effective cloud platform deployment model)

  • 김규석;김주영
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2015년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2015
  • 대용량 분산처리시스템과 전산자원 가상화를 토대로 소프트웨어 정의 데이터센터(SDDC) 구현 기술이 광범위하게 연구되고 오픈소스로써 발표되고 있다. 이에 더하여, 성능과 용량이 비약적으로 발전된 commodity hardware는 분산처리와 가상화에 최적의 조건이 됨은 물론, 기존 플랫폼의 한계를 극복하고 글로벌 클라우드가 표방하는 각종 편의성을 자체 구현 할 수 있는 기회를 주기도 한다. 이에 따라, 지속가능하면서 비용효율적인 컴퓨팅 플랫폼 구축 모델을 제시하고자 한다.

Efficient Kernel Integrity Monitor Design for Commodity Mobile Application Processors

  • Heo, Ingoo;Jang, Daehee;Moon, Hyungon;Cho, Hansu;Lee, Seungwook;Kang, Brent Byunghoon;Paek, Yunheung
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.48-59
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, there are increasing threats of rootkits that undermine the integrity of a system by manipulating OS kernel. To cope with the rootkits, in Vigilare, the snoop-based monitoring which snoops the memory traffics of the host system was proposed. Although the previous work shows its detection capability and negligible performance loss, the problem is that the proposed design is not acceptable in recent commodity mobile application processors (APs) which have become de facto the standard computing platforms of smart devices. To mend this problem and adopt the idea of snoop-based monitoring in commercial products, in this paper, we propose a snoop-based monitor design called S-Mon, which is designed for the AP platforms. In designing S-Mon, we especially consider two design constraints in the APs which were not addressed in Vigilare; the unified memory model and the crossbar switch interconnect. Taking into account those, we derive a more realistic architecture for the snoop-based monitoring and a new hardware module, called the region controller, is also proposed. In our experiments on a simulation framework modeling a productionquality device, it is shown that our S-Mon can detect the rootkit attacks while the runtime overhead is also negligible.

패션상품의 제품배치(PPL)에 대한 소비자(消費者)의 태도(態度) 연구(硏究) - TV를 중심으로 - (A Study on a Consumers Attitude toward PPL(Product Placement) of Fashion Products - Centering on TV -)

  • 김일;김기령
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.117-132
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze consumers attitude toward PPL (Product Placement) of fashion products on TV, with regarding PPL as a new-communication sphere of marketing. This study used a questionnaire method, and the results of the analysis are as follows. First, as for the information availability of PPL related to fashion products on TV, it was shown to be higher in order of trend, brand, color, practicability, price and material. Second, as a result of analyzing, through 11 items, the attitude on PPL experience of fashion products on TV, there were many positive responses as to 5 items (The commodity with PPL is the product of a renowned brand, The commodity with PPL is the expensive product, An image of the product with PPL becomes good, The product with PPL is suitable to the mood in a drama, I try to think whether the product with PPL matches with myself), and there were more negative responses as to 6 items (Because of desiring to know a brand of the product with PPL, I look for it, The product with PPL is practical, The product with PPL is same as the real situation, I will also buy the product with PPL, Because there are too many commodities with PPL, I become angry, In case of facing PPL, I change a channel). Third, it was shown that the purchase experience and purchase intention as to the product with PPL on TV, have a positive correlation with TV viewing time and with whether or not re-approval as to PPL of a specific company. Also, the purchase experience as to the product with PPL on TV was shown much in the group of viewing TV via internet and in the group of using the digital TV broadcasting. The purchase intention as to the product with PPL on TV was shown higher in the group of using much cable TV broadcasting and general TV broadcasting, while the group of viewing TV via internet had purchase experience, but the response of not having intention of repurchasing was the highest.

An Optimal Pricing and Inventory control for a Commodity with Price and Sales-period Dependent Demand Pattern

  • Sung, Chang-Sup;Yang, Kyung-Mi;Park, Sun-Hoo
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2005년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문
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    • pp.904-913
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with an integrated problem of inventory control and dynamic pricing strategies for a commodity with price and sales-period dependent demand pattern, where a seller and customers have complete information of each other. The problem consists of two parts; one is each buyer's benefit problem which makes the best decision on price and time for buyer to purchase items, and the other one is a seller's profit problem which decides an optimal sales strategy concerned with inventory control and discount schedule. The seller's profit function consists of sales revenue and inventory holding cost functions. The two parts are closely related into each other with some related variables, so that any existing general solution methods can not be applied. Therefore, a simplified model with single seller and two customers in considered first, where demand for multiple units is allowed to each customer within a time limit. Therewith, the model is generalized for a n-customer-classes problem. To solve the proposed n-customer-set problem, a dynamic programming algorithm is derived. In the proposed dynamic programming algorithm, an intermediate profit function is used, which is computed in case of a fixed initial inventory level and then adjusted in searching for an optimal inventory level. This leads to an optimal sales strategy for a seller, which can derive an optimal decision on both an initial inventory level and a discount schedule, in $O(n^2)$ time. This result can be used for some extended problems with a small customer set and a short selling period, including sales strategy for department stores, Dutch auction for items with heavy holding cost, open tender of materials, quantity-limited sales, and cooperative buying in the on/off markets.

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정보환경의 변화와 대학도서관의 발전방향 (Changing information environment and academic libraries)

  • 강숙희
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제24권
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    • pp.189-219
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    • 1996
  • Information technology will inevitably and profoundly alter every aspect of university life. New information technologies are creating new patterns in the research and teaching, with networks enhancing information sharing and data transmission. The revolution in information technology requires that universities integrate information technology with their traditional missions of teaching, research, and public service. Enhanced mode of information access and changing information-seeking behaviors suggest the need for new library services. New technologies have opened up many new services options for libraries. The nature of and potential for new information services suggest that libraries should become better connected with other campus units. Some of these issues will no doubt be addressed by the a n.0, pplication of new technologies and by building campus information infrastructure. An important element of the needed change for enhancing the library information services is the integration of the libraries and computing centers. Libraries and computing centers deal with the same commodity-information and delivering information. For the sake of scholarship and research, the two must devise an integrated a n.0, pproach to delivering the common commodity. Computing centers have special skills in system development and telecommunications. Libraries have good human interface skills and skills for organizing knowledge. Together they could be a particularly productive team. Noting this, some universities have created new information service units which unify the present-day computing, library and telecommunication functions. Existing models range from true merging to situations where some cooperative activities are being conducted. The purpose of this study is to suggest the direction in developing of information services in academic libraries by examining the changing information environment and trends of integrating libraries and computing centers. This paper inquires into the changing information environment, the impact of imformation technology on universities and libraries, some casses of integration of academic libraries and computing centers, and effects of integration of two and suggests the developing direction of information services in academic libraries.

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Symbolic Values of Fur in Fashion Since 1990s - An Analysis under the Theories of Fetishism -

  • Hahn, Soo-Yeon;Yang, Sook-Hi
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2001
  • Fur is conceived as a material signifier, not only with its commodity value as luxury goods but also as its symbolic value as objects invested by one's libidinal desire. In this study, complex meanings of fur as multi-layered signs of political and sexual power focusing on fetishism shall be explored, especially on the spectacle fetishism acted by mass media during the anti-fur movement in the 1980s. In conjuction herewith, a highlight shall also be made to the symbolic value in fashion design since 1990s. In this study, first, as a theoretical investigation, fetishism, that has been traditionally considered only as sexual fetishism in fashion discourse will be explored in socio-economic level. Second, in historical context, how the meanings and values of fur have become realized in various cultural spaces, such as literature, art, film and finally, fashion will be viewed. In fashion, fur is a product of desire and power influenced by commodity fetishism as well as sexual fetishism. During the anti-fur movement, mass media has developed the concept of spectacle fetishism. Fur is a sign of animal-victim, and fur-clad women is viewed with images full of imperialsm, sexism and racism, thus act as derisive spectacles of consumerism. Since 1990s as a reflection on anti-fur movement, fetishistic characteristics, which challenge traditional operation method, are expressed by disguise, parody, and returning to the nature. First, fur as disguise is intended to hide sexually perverse, decadent characteristics and expensiveness of fur by texturing or patterning techniques. Second, fur as parody uses fake fur or dyed fur in order to satirize erotically and ethnographically fetishized meanings of fur. Third, aboriginal design of fur is adapted to use symbolic values outside the West, which can potentially mobilize antagonistic oppositions out of their fetishistic regimes. In conclusion, fur as sign of female sexuality and its libidinal profits of exchange, has significant symbolic values expressed in fashion.

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