• 제목/요약/키워드: color invariant

검색결과 99건 처리시간 0.026초

서브블록 프로세싱을 이용한 정지영상에서의 얼굴 검출 기법 (Detecting Faces on Still Images using Sub-block Processing)

  • 유채곤
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제13B권4호
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 임의의 배경을 가진 컬러 정지 영상 내에 존재하는 얼굴을 검출하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 제안 방법은 영상의 배경, 얼굴의 수, 크기, 각도, 피부색상, 그리고 조명에 대하여 불변적인 특정을 가지며, 컬러 클러스터링, 컬러 스캐닝, 서브 블록 프로세싱, 얼굴 영역 검출, 그리고 얼굴 검증과정으로 구성된다. 제안 방법은 사전 트레이닝 단계나 추가적인 데이터베이스를 필요로 하지 않는다. 본 논문의 제안방법은 보안 분야, 동영상과 정지영상의 색인, 그리고 기타 자동화된 컴퓨터비전 분야에 적용될 수 있을 것이다.

저하된 로봇 비전에서의 물체 인식을 위한 진화적 생성 기반의 컬러 검출 기법 (Evolutionary Generation Based Color Detection Technique for Object Identification in Degraded Robot Vision)

  • 김경태;서기성
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권7호
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    • pp.1040-1046
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces GP(Genetic Programming) based color detection model for an object detection of humanoid robot vision. Existing color detection methods have used linear/nonlinear transformation of RGB color-model. However, most of cases have difficulties to classify colors satisfactory because of interference of among color channels and susceptibility for illumination variation. Especially, they are outstanding in degraded images from robot vision. To solve these problems, we propose illumination robust and non-parametric multi-colors detection model using evolution of GP. The proposed method is compared to the existing color-models for various environments in robot vision for real humanoid Nao.

색상 불변 특징을 이용한 고해상도 위성영상의 영역기반 건물 추출 (Region-based Building Extraction of High Resolution Satellite Images Using Color Invariant Features)

  • 고아름;변영기;박우진;김용일
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 고해상도 위성영상을 이용하여 기존의 훈련지역 선정과 같은 사용자 개입 없이, 영상의 다중분광 및 색상 불변 특정 정보를 통합한 영역기반 건물 추출 방법론을 개발하고, 이를 IKONOS와 QuickBird 영상에 적용하여 개발된 방법의 효용성을 평가하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 우선 영상을 시드기반 영역확장기법인 MSRG기법을 이용하여 분할한 후, 건물 추출의 편의성을 높이기 위한 전처리 과정의 일환으로 분할된 영상에서 식생과 그림자 객체를 자동으로 탐지하여 제거하였다. 객체단위의 건물 추출을 위해 다중분광 및 색상 불변 특정 정보가 통합된 영역 병합 과정을 통해 식생과 그림자 객체가 제거된 분할영역에 대하여 영역 병합을 수행하였고, 최종적으로 병합된 분할영역의 형상 특징 정보를 이용하여 건물 영역을 추출하였다. 또한 보다 완전성 높은 건물 추출을 위해 일반화 기법을 이용하여 추출된 건물의 외곽선을 단순화하였다. 실험 결과, 대상지역 모두에서 80% 이상의 건물탐지 정확도를 보였으며 시각적으로도 우수한 결과를 도출하였다. 결과적으로 제안된 방법은 고해상도 위성영상의 건물 추출에 유용하게 적용될 수 있으리라 판단된다.

실험실적 방법에 의한 Color CRT와 염색직물의 칼라 매칭 (Color matching of color CRT and dyed fabric by using experimental method)

  • 김청섭;홍영기;배기서
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2001
  • The accurate representation of the colors of dyed fabric on a color CRT(cathode ray tube) screen is the basis for the automatic process in dyeing industry. In the former study, we had focused on the theoretically color matching method between CIE(International Commission on illumination) and RGB color coordinates, but In this study we tried simulating the colors obtained from fabrics on the color CRT by using experimental method. we obtained the following results. 1. We could simulate all of the color CRT by gamut mapping method, even though some of the KOSCOTE(Korea Standard Color of Textile) colors represented on the color CRT didn't exist in the region of color region 2. We could do conditional matching by CIE system, even though it was hard to do invariant matching the Red, Green, Blue phosphors of the color CRT because of the SPD(Spectral Power Distribution) which had been set up before. 3. We could simulate all the colors obtained from fabrics on the color CRT by matching those two color groups from KOSCOTE fabrics and color CRT using match algorithm and matching programs. 4. If we get over on obstacles by grafting CCM and CCK machines which have been used in educational and industrial areas by matching KOSCOTE with color CRT we will be able to invent color simulation system controled automatically.

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실험실적 방법에 의한 Color CRT와 염색직물의 칼라 매칭 (Color matching of color CRT and dyed fabric by using experimental method)

  • 김청섭;홍영기;배기서
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.39-39
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    • 2001
  • The accurate representation of the colors of dyed fabric on a color CRT(cathode ray tube) screen is the basis for the automatic process in dyeing industry. In the former study, we had focused on the theoretically color matching method between CIE(International Commission on Illumination) and RGB color coordinates, but In this study we tried simulating the colors obtained from fabrics on the color CRT by using experimental method. we obtained the following results. 1. We could simulate all of the color CRT by gamut mapping method, even though some of the KOSCOTE(Korea Standard Color of Textile) colors represented on the color CRT didn′t exist in the region of color region. 2. We could do conditional matching by CIE system, even though it was hard to do invariant matching the Red, Green, Blue phosphers of the color CRT because of the SPD(Spectral Power Distribution) which had been set up before. 3. We could simulate all the colors obtained from fabrics on the color CRT by matching those two color groups from KOSCOTE fabrics and color CRT using match algorithm and matching programs. 4. If we get over on obstacles by grafting CCM and CCK machines which have been used in educational and industrial areas by matching KOSCOTE with color CRT we will be able to invent color simulation system controled automatically.

색상특징과 웨이블렛 기반의 특징을 이용한 영상 검색 (Image Retrieval Using the Color Feature and the Wavelet-Based Feature)

  • 박종현;박순영;조완현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose an efficient content-based image retrieval method using the color and wavelet based features. The color features are extracted from color histograms of the global image and the wavelet based features are extracted from the invariant moments of the high-pass band image through the spatial-frequency analysis of the wavelet transform. The proposed algorithm, called color and wavelet features based query(CWBQ), is composed of two-step query operations for efficient image retrieval: the coarse level filtering operation and the fine level matching operation. In the first filtering operation, the color histogram feature is used to filter out the dissimilar images quickly from a large image database. The second matching operation applies the wavelet based feature to the retained set of images to retrieve all relevant images successfully. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm yields more improved retrieval accuracy with computationally efficiency than the previous methods.

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지능형 철도 시스템 모델 개발을 위한 컬러비전 기반의 소형 기차 위치 측정 (Estimation of Miniature Train Location by Color Vision for Development of an Intelligent Railway System)

  • 노광현;한민홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a method of estimating miniature train location by color vision for development of an intelligent railway system model. In the teal world, to control trains automatically, GPS(Global Positioning System) is indispensable to determine the location of trains. A color vision system was used for estimating the location of trains in an indoor experiment. Two different rectangular color bars were attached to the top of each train as a means of identifying them. Several trains were detected where they were located on the track by color feature, geometric features and moment invariant, and tracked simultaneously. In the experiment the identity, location and direction of each train were estimated and transferred to the control computer using serial communication. Processing speed of up to 8 frames/sec could be achieved, which was enough speed for the real-time train control.

DETECTION OF FACIAL FEATURES IN COLOR IMAGES WITH VARIOUS BACKGROUNDS AND FACE POSES

  • Park, Jae-Young;Kim, Nak-Bin
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.594-600
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a detection method for facial features in color images with various backgrounds and face poses. To begin with, the proposed method extracts face candidacy region from images with various backgrounds, which have skin-tone color and complex objects, via the color and edge information of face. And then, by using the elliptical shape property of face, we correct a rotation, scale, and tilt of face region caused by various poses of head. Finally, we verify the face using features of face and detect facial features. In our experimental results, it is shown that accuracy of detection is high and the proposed method can be used in pose-invariant face recognition system effectively

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