• Title/Summary/Keyword: color images

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A Study on Applying Constant Luminance for Quality Enhancement of Moving Images (동영상 화질 개선을 위한 Constant Luminance 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Seo;Kang, Byoung-Ho;Cho, Maeng-Sub
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2002
  • 휘도 신호만을 이용한 흑백 TV 에서부터 오늘날의 디지털 HDTV 에 이르기까지의 TV 시스템에서 사용되어 온 영상 신호의 생성, 전송 및 재생 방법은 HDTV, 디지털 시네마 등 영상 시스템의 획기적인 발전과 더불어, 보다 고선명, 고화질을 요구하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 TV 시스템에서의 영상재생 결과와, constant luminance방법에 의한 영상 재생 결과를 관찰자 평가 실험을 통해 비교 분석한 데이터를 제시한다.

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Color Preference and Personality Modeling using Fuzzy Logic

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Chae, Gyoo-Yong;Abhijit S. Pandya
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2004
  • Human ability to perceive colors is a very subjective matter. The task of measuring and analyzing appropriate colors from colored images, which matches human sensitivity for perceiving colors, has been a challenge to the research community. In this paper we propose a novel approach, which involves the use of fuzzy logic and reasoning to analyze the RGB color intensities extracted from sensory inputs to understand human sensitivity for various colors. Based on this approach, an intelligent system has been built to predict the subject's personality. The results of experiments conducted with this system are discussed in the paper.

Realtime Face Tracking using Motion Analysis and Color Information (움직임분석 및 색상정보를 이용한 실시간 얼굴추적)

  • Lee, Kyu-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.977-984
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    • 2007
  • A realtime face tracking algorithm using motion analysis from image sequences and color information is proposed. Motion area from the realtime moving images is detected by calculating temporal derivatives first, candidate pixels which represent face region is extracted by the fusion filtering with multiple color models, and realtime face tracking is performed by discriminating face components which includes eyes and lips. We improve the stability of face tracking performance by using template matching with face region in an image sequence and the reference template of face components.

Analysis of CIELuv Color feature for the Segmentation of the Lip Region (입술영역 분할을 위한 CIELuv 칼라 특징 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong Yeop
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a new type of lip feature is proposed as distance metric in CIELUV color system. The performance of the proposed feature was tested on face image database, Helen dataset from University of Illinois. The test processes consists of three steps. The first step is feature extraction and second step is principal component analysis for the optimal projection of a feature vector. The final step is Otsu's threshold for a two-class problem. The performance of the proposed feature was better than conventional features. Performance metrics for the evaluation are OverLap and Segmentation Error. Best performance for the proposed feature was OverLap of 65% and 59 % of segmentation error. Conventional methods shows 80~95% for OverLap and 5~15% of segmentation error usually. In conventional cases, the face database is well calibrated and adjusted with the same background and illumination for the scene. The Helen dataset used in this paper is not calibrated or adjusted at all. These images are gathered from internet and therefore, there are no calibration and adjustment.

1D FN-MLCA and 3D Chaotic Cat Map Based Color Image Encryption (1차원 FN-MLCA와 3차원 카오틱 캣 맵 기반의 컬러 이미지 암호화)

  • Choi, Un Sook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.406-415
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    • 2021
  • The worldwide spread of the Internet and the digital information revolution have resulted in a rapid increase in the use and transmission of multimedia information due to the rapid development of communication technologies. It is important to protect images in order to prevent problems such as piracy and illegal distribution. To solve this problem, I propose a new digital color image encryption algorithm in this paper. I design a new pseudo-random number generator based on 1D five-neighborhood maximum length cellular automata (FN-MLCA) to change the pixel values of the plain image into unpredictable values. And then I use a 3D chaotic cat map to effectively shuffle the positions of the image pixel. In this paper, I propose a method to construct a new MLCA by modeling 1D FN-MLCA. This result is an extension of 1D 3-neighborhood CA and shows that more 1D MLCAs can be synthesized. The safety of the proposed algorithm is verified through various statistical analyses.

TF color mapping for direct volume rendering with CNN (직접 볼륨 렌더링을 위한 CNN 기반 TF 색상 매핑)

  • Kim, Seokyeon;Jang, Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2021
  • Direct Volume Rendering(DVR) renders by projecting data into a two-dimensional space without calculating the volume surfaces. In DVR, the transfer function(TF) assigns light properties such as color and transparency to the volume. However, it takes a long time for beginners to manipulate TF to understand volume data and assign colors. This paper proposes an approach to colorize the volume using sample images for intuitive volume rendering. We also discuss color extraction methods using K-means clustering.

Joint Demosaicing and Super-resolution of Color Filter Array Image based on Deep Image Prior Network

  • Kurniawan, Edwin;Lee, Suk-Ho
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a learning based joint demosaicing and super-resolution framework which uses only the mosaiced color filter array(CFA) image as the input. As the proposed method works only on the mosaicied CFA image itself, there is no need for a large dataset. Based on our framework, we proposed two different structures, where the first structure uses one deep image prior network, while the second uses two. Experimental results show that even though we use only the CFA image as the training image, the proposed method can result in better visual quality than other bilinear interpolation combined demosaicing methods, and therefore, opens up a new research area for joint demosaicing and super-resolution on raw images.

A New Pixel Structure for Active-Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode

  • Choi, Sang-Moo;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.881-884
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new pixel structure for Active Matrix OLED (AMOLED). The proposed pixel structure can display full color images by compensating threshold voltage (Vth) variation of driving TFTs. And we obtain an improved contrast ratio(C/R) of higher than 600:1

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