• Title/Summary/Keyword: color images

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Multi-domain Vertically Aligned LCDs with Super-wide Viewing Range for Gray-scale Images

  • Yoshida, H.;Kamada, T.;Ueda, K.;Tanaka, R.;Koike, Y.;Okamoto, K.;Chen, PL;Lin, J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2004
  • We have developed a multi-domain vertically aligned liquid crystal display (MVA-LCD) that produces natural gray-scale images even at high viewing angles. We divided each pixel into two areas and set different threshold voltages for each sub-area. A transparent electrode in a sub-area is not connected directly to the source electrodes but via the capacitance of the SiN layer. In particular, light-orange skin color appears very natural, even at a high inclination angle. The contrast ratio is over 500 in the normal direction and over 10 from any viewing angle.

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Spraying Status Evaluation of the Electro-static Sprayer Using Computer Image Processing (컴퓨터 영상처리를 이용한 정전분무기의 분무상태 평가)

  • Hwang, H.;Cho, S. I.;Cho, D. Y.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 1999
  • The spraying status of the electrostatic sprayer was evaluated by processing surface spraying images of the natural leaves. Water solution of the fluorescent material was used as a spray medium. The image of the lights reflected by fluorescent droplets was captured under UV light using a color CCD camera. Coverage rate, particle density, and the size distribution of particles were analyzed from the surface images of leaves under various spraying conditions such as spraying nozzle angle and object distance. Spraying characteristics of the electrostatic sprayer was evaluated in comparison with the conventional one. In a case of electrostatic sprayer, coverage rate and particle density increased by the average of 1.57times and 1.01times respectively under various nozzle angles and distances. The number of particle under the diameter of 50 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ also increased significantly.

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Effects of spatial resolution on digital image to detect pine trees damaged by pine wilt disease

  • Lee, Seung-Ho;Cho, Hyun-Kook
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effects of spatial resolutions on digital image for detecting pine trees damaged by pine wilt disease. Color infrared images taken from PKNU-3 multispectral airborne photographing system with a spatial resolution of 50cm was used as a basic data. Further test images with spatial resolutions of 1m, 2m and 4m were made from the basic data to test the detecting capacity on each spatial resolution. The test was performed with visual interpretation both on mono and stereo modus and compared with field surveying data. It can be conclude that it needs less than 1m spational resolutions or 1m spatial resolutions with stereo pair in order to detect pine trees damaged by pine wilt disease.

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Realtime Face Recognition by Analysis of Feature Information (특징정보 분석을 통한 실시간 얼굴인식)

  • Chung, Jae-Mo;Bae, Hyun;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2001
  • The statistical analysis of the feature extraction and the neural networks are proposed to recognize a human face. In the preprocessing step, the normalized skin color map with Gaussian functions is employed to extract the region of face candidate. The feature information in the region of the face candidate is used to detect the face region. In the recognition step, as a tested, the 120 images of 10 persons are trained by the backpropagation algorithm. The images of each person are obtained from the various direction, pose, and facial expression. Input variables of the neural networks are the geometrical feature information and the feature information that comes from the eigenface spaces. The simulation results of$.$10 persons show that the proposed method yields high recognition rates.

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High Dynamic Range Imaging Using Inverted Local Patterns with Saturation Compensation (포화도 보상의 반전 지역 패턴을 이용한 HDR 영상화)

  • Kwon, Oh Seol
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.714-717
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a method of HDR imaging with adaptive saturation compensation for brightness change. The saturation of HDR images were lighten on dark region because conventional HDR methods have focused on brightness change. Therefore, the proposed HDR method compensates saturation adaptively according to brightness change. For experiments of several images, the proposed algorithm is superior to conventional HDR methods qualitatively and quantitatively in terms of color saturation.

Conformation Entropy Changes of Dimer Liquid Crystals on the Crystal-Nematic and Nematic-Isotropic Transitions (이량체액정의 상전이에 의한 Conformation Entropy 변화)

  • 남수용
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 1996
  • Digital image capturing technology has been making great progress recently, and we can now simply capture the color image by digital camera, flat-bed scanner of Photo CD system. A lot of professionals are instrested in the capability of Photo CD and other digital images in the printing and publishing industry. But these images were not processed a suitable image processing to use in the hard copy. In this paper we described a method of the digital enhancement processiing to use in the printing and publishing industry. Experimental result show that the described method was useful and valid for the digital image enhancement to use in the hard copy.

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Classification for Hafltone Images and Non-Halftone Images Using Characteristics of Color Distribution (칼라분포특성을 이용한 해프톤 영상과 비해프톤 영상의 분류 방법)

  • 변지윤;김민환;박창민;김종민;김성영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 해프톤 영상의 칼라 분포 특성을 이용하여 해프톤 영상과 비해프톤 영상을 분류하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 이를 위해 스캐닝한 RGB 해프톤 영상을 HSV 칼라 모델로 변환한 후, Hue에 대한 히스토그램에서 해프톤 영상이 갖는 고유한 칼라분포 특성을 분석하였다. 일반적으로 해프톤 영상에서는 인쇄시 사용된 칼라들로 인해 특정 Hue 값을 갖는 픽셀의 빈도가 비해프톤 영상과 달리 피크(peak) 형태로 높게 나타나는 특성이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 특성을 고려하여 해프톤 영상과 비해프톤 영상을 구분할 수 있는 분류 방법을 개발하였으며, 실험을 통해 그 타당성을 검토하였다. 제안한 방법은 내용기반 검색시스템에서의 영상분류과정과 문서영상분할 분야 등에서 활용할 수 있다.

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A Study of the Development of Cultural Products that Utilize the Traditional Saekdong Image (전통 색동이미지를 응용한 문화상품개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2009
  • This is a study regarding the development of cultural products with applied traditional Saekdong-image. The objective of this study is to develop unique cultural products which combine traditional korean images with modern feel by utilizing traditional Saekdong-image. Saekdong has been an object of deep attachment and regarded as a tool for expressing korean images from ancient times to the present. Chosun dynasty shows a wonderful growth of fashion not only in dress but also in such accessories as patchwork wrapping-cloth and Saekdong, which imply a lot on formation or color arrangement. Approximately 24 pieces of cultural products that can be used in daily life were created using Saekdong, including traffic or credit card cases, name card cases, pouches, coin purses, bags, Vest, teapot wrapping-cloth, brooch. After design plans were made for each works, natural dyes were used to dye(dip dyeing) the fabrics(cotton, silk, linen) by theme. In addition, the increased quality of the products will be a competitive edge in the world market where products compete with no national bounds.

Automatic Extraction of Component Inspection Regions from Printed Circuit Board by Image Clustering (영상 클러스터링에 의한 인쇄회로기판의 부품검사영역 자동추출)

  • Kim, Jun-Oh;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.472-478
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    • 2012
  • The inspection machine in PCB (printed circuit board) assembly line checks assembly errors by inspecting the images inside of the component inspection region. The component inspection region consists of region of component package and region of soldering. It is necessary to extract the regions automatically for auto-teaching system of the inspection machine. We propose an image segmentation method to extract the component inspection regions automatically from images of PCB. The acquired image is transformed to HSI color model, and then segmented by several regions by clustering method. We develop a modified K-means algorithm to increase the accuracy of extraction. The heuristics generating the initial clusters and merging the final clusters are newly proposed. The vertical and horizontal projection is also developed to distinguish the region of component package and region of soldering. The experimental results are presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed method.

A Study on Anamorphosis variable Images Using Mobile Device (모바일 기기를 이용한 아나모포시스 가변형상 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byongsu;Um, Jongseok;Cho, Youl
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1555-1561
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    • 2015
  • This paper tries to converge computer and art by applying anamorphosis principle in drawing technique to mobile application. As comparing to current anamorphosis which shows one image at the round cup, we focus on the variability which shows several variable images at the mobile device according to the color board. The usage of the proposed algorithm is able to extended to various areas such as souvenir and public relation.