• Title/Summary/Keyword: collection period

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No Detection of Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus from Ixodid Ticks Collected in Seoul

  • Ham, Heejin;Jo, Sukju;Jang, Jungim;Choi, Sungmin
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2014
  • Larvae, nymphs, and adult stages of 3 species of ixodid ticks were collected by tick drag methods in Seoul during June-October 2013, and their infection status with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) virus was examined using RT-PCR. During the period, 732 Haemaphysalis longicornis, 62 Haemaphysalis flava, and 2 Ixodes nipponensis specimens were collected. Among the specimens of H. longicornis, the number of female adults, male adults, nymphs, and larvae were 53, 11, 240, and 446, respectively. Ticks were grouped into 63 pools according to the collection site, species, and developmental stage, and assayed for SFTS virus. None of the pools of ticks were found to be positive for SFTS virus gene.

Publication Fact of Seonunsa Temple Version of Seokssiwonryu (선운사판(禪雲寺板) <석씨원류(釋氏源流)>의 간행사실(刊行事實))

  • Song, Il-Gie
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.241-257
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    • 2014
  • Seokssiwonryu originally published in China's Ming Dynasty was published twice in our country. While the engraved period of Bulamsa Temple version was clearly known from its obvious colophon indication, that of Seonunsa Temple version was not clearly identified with its colophon mentioning only its publishing temple. Thus, this study examined the relevant data such as Seonunsa Temple's history of its records and collection of the National Library of Korea, and as a result found a new fact that it had been engraved in 1710 not in 1649 as previously known.

A Study on Trust in Health Care Professionals among Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients (류마티스 관절염 환자의 의료인에 대한 신뢰에 관한 조사연구)

  • Yoo, Kyung Hee
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors associated with trust in health care professionals among patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: Subjects for this study were 247 patients registered in general hospitals and the period of data collection was from February 25 to May 20, 2014. The data were analyzed with t-test and ANOVA. Results: The mean of trust in health care professionals was 3.11 in patients. There were significant differences in trust in health care professionals by age, marriage, and executing exercise of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Conclusion: Trust in health care professionals among patients with rheumatoid arthritis was important to manage rheumatoid arthritis. To promote trust in health care professionals among patients with rheumatoid arthritis, subjects' age, marriage state and executing exercise in their daily living should be considered.

Re-employment Experience of Nurses Who Have Left the Profession (유휴간호사 재취업 경험)

  • Byeon, Young-Soon;Kim, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.768-778
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the re-employment process of inactivated nurses returning to the nursing field and to develop a grounded theory about their re-employment experiences. Methods: Data was collected through a face-to-face interview and telephone interviews from 10 nurses. The ground theory methodology of Strauss and Corbin (1998) was used for theoretical sampling in accordance with their unemployment period and reason for leaving prior to reemployment; whereas works of data collection and analysis were performed concurrently. Results: The core category was discovered to be 'identifying a career path by striking a balance between the practical and the ideal'. This series of processes was categorized into five stages: 'trying to get a job again', 'tolerating difficulties as a beginner', 'trying their best to remain a nurse', 'trying to get another job', and 'staying in the profession till the end'. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest an understanding and profound insight on the issue of a nursing shortage.

The Experience of Health Behavior in Elderly Woman (여성 노인의 건강행위 체험 연구)

  • Shin, Kyung-rim;Kim, Eun-ha;Seo, Ju-hyun
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.648-657
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The aim of this study is to understand the experience of health behavior among elderly women. Method: Participants of this study were 8 healthy elderly women over 65, who live in city and town. The data were collected through in-depth interview and participant observation, analyzed by the Colaizzi(1978)'s phenomenal research method was adopted. The data collection period was from March to May of 2003. Result: The essential themes were 'desiring to keep oneself in good health even with aging body', 'receiving and living with illness', 'maintaining ones health with body activity', 'getting along with peace of mind' Conclusion: The study is significant because it provides viewpoints for understanding elderly women's experience of health behavior in the context of Korean culture. And also it provides guideline for elderly nursing intervention.

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Failure Data Error according to Characteristics of One-Shot Weapon System and its Solution (일회성 무기체계 특성에 따른 고장 데이터의 오차 및 극복방안)

  • Choi, Yunsuk;Ma, Jungmok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.599-606
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    • 2018
  • Failure data of systems in many field can be erroneous, which influences the reliability analysis of the systems. The general form of failure data is right censored data with accurate time information. But due to its nature of data collection in the military field, failure time of one-shot weapon systems can have errors which are related to the maintenance period. So this paper suggests a model that can reduce the error by utilizing interval censored data as an alternative to right censored data in weibull distribution.

Empathy, Awareness and Attitudes toward Violence among Elementary School Students (초등학생의 공감 정도와 폭력에 대한 인식 및 태도)

  • Kang, So Ra;Cho, Haeryun;Kim, Shin-Jeong
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate empathy, awareness, and attitudes toward violence among elementary school students. Methods: The participants were 195 fifth and sixth grade students in Y elementary school. The data collection period was from June 24 to July 4, 2019. Results: Empathy scores significantly differed according to participants' gender and need for education on violence prevention. Attitudes towards violence (permissive and neglectful) significantly differed according to students' grade and need for education on violence prevention. Empathy was negatively correlated with permissive attitudes toward violence (r=-.26, p<.001) and neglectful attitudes toward violence (r=-.24, p=.001). Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to be utilized as basic data for education on violence prevention through empathy.

Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Zooplankton in Gwangyang and Sachon Bay, Korea

  • Kim Saywa
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.23 no.2 s.58
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2005
  • Zooplankton dynamics were investigated based on samples collected monthly during the period between November 1998 and October 1999 at 15 stations in Gwangyang and Sachon Bay. Zooplankters were quantitatively collected with horizontal towing through the surface and oblique hauling from the bottom to surface at each station, simultaneously. A total of 88 taxa of zooplankton were distributed and 60 taxa were identified to species. Copepods showed the prosperity in species number of 52 species. Number of taxa occurred in samples hauled obliquely always showed $2\~5$ more species than those captured in the surface except for stations near the Namhae bridge. In waters near Namhae bridge, fast current seemed to mix waters vertically. Seasonally these differences were more distinct in the spring and summer than those in other seasons possibly due to the stratification in warmer seasons. In quantitative aspects, differences between two layers seemed to be obscure. Spatial and temporal variations in species diversity of copepods showed more prosperity in pelagic realm than those in the surface. Our collection carrying out in day time might be one of the important reason to cause these differences in zooplankton dynamics between two layers.

Study on the Characteristics of Concentrations and Compositions in $PM_{10}$ in Kunsan City (군산 지역에서 $PM_{10}$의 농도 및 성분 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김성천;송재종;임성호;강달선
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2000
  • The collection of PM10 samples were collected by a PM10 hi-vol. air sampler from June, 1998 through May, 1999 in Kunsan located at western coastal region of Korea. We obtained 84 samples during sampling period. Samples were analyzed to quantify the concentration of ionic and metallic components such as SO42-, NO3-, Cl-, NH4+, K+, Na+, Mg2+, Zn, Cd, Cr, Pb and Fe. Seasonal variations of the concentrations by wind directions of each component were studied. We found that PM10 concentration had the highest level in winter and the lowest level in summer. When the wind direction is from west to east, the concentration of most ionic and metallic species were higher compared to reverse direction. That implied the effect of air pollutants from industrial area. Also, substantial amount of Na+ and Cl- were observed, which was assumed to the effect from the sea.

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The Influence of Discount Methods on College Students' Satisfaction and Loyalty -Focusing on the Foodservice Industry- (할인수단이 대학생 소비자의 외식업체 만족도와 충성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Min-Sun;Lee, Kwang-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.941-955
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    • 2014
  • A price discount is one of the effective marketing means to get business profitability in a short period of time. Recently most of the foodservice enterprises in our country utilize a variety of discount methods such as affiliated cards, point cards, discount coupons, social commerce and/or event discount as their marketing strategy. Therefore, this research aimed to investigate customer satisfaction about discount methods provided by the foodservice industry and explore the moderate effect of the discount methods between customer satisfaction and loyalty. For data collection, both of online and offline questionnaire surveys were carried out, and a total of 871 responses were analyzed. As results, the respondents showed high satisfaction with the discount methods, and the discount methods had a positive moderate effect between customer satisfaction and loyalty.