• 제목/요약/키워드: coccidia

검색결과 33건 처리시간 0.023초

부화 계란내 닭 콕시듐 원충(Eimeria tenella)의 연속계대 배양 (Cultivation of Avian Coccidia(Eimeria tenella) in Chicken Embryonic Eggs by Serial Passage)

  • 김기석;이희수;정갑수;최상호;김상희;남궁선
    • 한국가금학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1992
  • 부화계란의 요막강로 접종된 Eimeria tenella의 sporozoites는 장요막에서 그들의 생활사를 완성하였으며 살아있는 성숙 충난을 생산하였다. 또한 이 원충은 변화계란에서의 연속계대를 통하여 지속적으로 형요막에 적응하여 변화계란내 계대회수가 증가함에 따라 변화계란에서의 생산성은 증가되는 반면에 병원성은 감소하는 것으로 나타났다.

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재래산양의 설사병 병원체 감염률 조사 (Status of diarrhea pathogens from Korean indigenous goat feces)

  • 손준형;이재봉;황유선;김상윤;김석환
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to survey on infection status of pathogens of diarrhea from Korean indigenous goat. A total of 800 fecal samples was collected from 50 farms from January to November 2016 and was tested by automatic biochemical machine and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The overall infection rates of parasitic, bacterial and viral pathogens was 13.0%, 23.0%, 11.3% and the rates of coccidia, Escherichia coli (E. coli), bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), rotavirus and coronavirus were 13.0%, 23.0%, 5.3%, 8.8% and 2.6%, respectively. In the rates of mixed detection, single was 29.8%, double 5.1%, triple 2.8%, quadruple 1.1% in each sample, respectively.

Eimeria pipistrellus n. sp. from Pipistrellus kuhlii (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in Saudi Arabia

  • Alyousif, Mohamed-Saleh;Mohamed, Al-Dakhil;Yaser, Al-Shawa
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1999
  • Fecal samples from 12 Pipistrellus kuhlii captured at Shagrah, Saudi Arabia, were examined for coccidia and three (25%) found to harbor a undescribed eimerian, herein described as Eimeria pipistrellus n. sp. Sporulated oocysts were sub spherical. $24.8{\times}23.2{\;}(22-27{\times}20-25){\;}\mu\textrm{m}$, with a bilayered and smooth wall. The micropyle was absent, but a large oocyst residuum and a single polar granule were present. Sporocysts were ovoid, 11.6{\times}8.3 (10.5-13{\times}7.5-9) Jim, with a prominent Stieda body, but without a substiedal body; sporozoites lay head to tail in sporocysts and contained one large posterior refractile body. Eimeria pipistrellus n. sp. is the 3rd species of the genus Eimeria found from bats of the genus Pipistrellus.

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송아지의 콕시듐병 (Coccidiosis in Calves)

  • 류일선
    • 대한수의사회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.315-319
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    • 2007
  • 최근 우리나라 소 사육농가에서 육성 및 자우에서 빈번하게 일어나는 세균성 및 바이러스성 설사병은 익히 알려져 있어 주의 깊게 관찰되어 치료와 예방을 잘하고 있으나, 정작 원충성인 콕시듐 설사병에 대해서는 간과하기 십상이다. 따라서 우리 대동물 임상수의사들도 특히 우상바닥 재료로 왕겨를 사용하는 농가들에 대해 관심깊게 봐두어 짚고 넘어가야 하지 않으면 아니되는 질병인 콕시듐증에 대해 정리하여 소개하고자 한다. 소 콕시듐병은 주로 포유기나 이유직후의 어린 소에서 발생하며, 포자층(Sporozoa)류에 속하는 Coccidia 원충(Potozoa)인 아이메리아(Eimeria) 및 Isospora속의 원충에 기인한 접촉성장염으로 장점막의 상피세포 파괴로 인한 급성출혈성 설사, 빈혈을 주 증상으로 하는 질병이며, 만성으로 될 경우는 성장지연과 생산성의 저하를 나타낸다.

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Effects of Different Sizes of Glass Beads on the Release of Sporocysts from Eimeria tenella Oocysts

  • You, Myung-Jo
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.317-319
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    • 2014
  • The oocyst wall is severed by means of mechanical injury or chemical agents. This study reports the percentage of in vitro sporocyst release following mechanical shaking in the presence of varying sizes of glass beads. Glass beads measured 0.5, 1, and 3 mm in diameter and were shaken with the oocysts for different times ranging from 5 sec to 5 min. Approximately 80% of sporocysts were released with 5 min of shaking in the presence of 3 mm glass beads, as well as 30 sec with 0.5 mm beads and 1 mm glass beads. The release of sporocysts of E. tenella was most efficient using 1 mm glass beads and treatment times of 30 sec to 1 min. Therefore, the use of 1 mm glass beads with 30 sec to 1 min of agitation is recommended in order to maximize sporocyst release and recovery and to improve the yield of viable sporozoites for use in biochemical, tissue culture, and immunological applications of coccidia.

전남지방(全南地方) 축견(畜犬)의 내부기생충(內部寄生蟲) 조사(調査) (A Survey on the Prevalence of Internal Parasitism in Dogs of Chonnam Area)

  • 이재일;김오남;이정길
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 1982
  • Observations were made on the infection rate of common internal parasites in dogs in Kwangju area from January to March, 1982. Dog's stools were collected from veterinary hospitals, houses, intensive dog-rearing places and sidewalks. On the basis of egg counting, the following results were obtained; 1. Of 464 fecal samples, 73.5% were appeared as positive. 2. Dogs from veterinary hospitals and intensive dog-rearing places have higher infection rates than others. 3. Of the parasites detected, Toxocara canis was the most commonly encountered (23.7%). 4. Ascarids, flukes and coccidia were more prevalent in pups than in mature dogs, whereas bookworms were detected less often in young dogs than in older ones. 5. There were significant (p<0.01) differences among age categories for all parasites except tapeworms.

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한국 진도견 내부기생충 조사 (A Survey on the Prevalence of Internal Parasites in Jindo Dogs)

  • 김자숙;이태욱
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 1990
  • Observations were made on the infection rate of common internal parasites in Jindo dogs from January to March, 1989. Fecal samples were collected from 115 Jindo dogs in Jindo area. On the basis of egg counting, the following results were obtained; 1. Of 115 fecal samples, 65.2% were appeared as positive, Dogs from intensive dog-rearing places have lower infection rates than others. 2. Of the parasites detected, Toxocara canis was the most commonly encountered (26.1%). 3. Ascarids, flukes and coccidia were more prevalent in pups than in mature dogs, whereas hookworms were detected less often in young dogs than in older ones.

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전남지방(全南地方)의 송아지에 기생(寄生)하는 콕시디아의 종류(種類)와 감염율(感染率) (The Identity and Occurrence of Coccidia Species in Calves of Chonnam Area)

  • 이정길;박영준
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 1985
  • Fecal samples from beef and dairy calves less than 12-month-old of Chonnam area were examined for coccidial oocysts. The percentages of cattle and coccidian species found were: Eimeria alabamensis. 9.4; E. auburnensis, 12.5; E. bovis, 29.9; E. brasiliensis, 1.5; E. bukidnonensis, 2.1; E. canadensis, 10.4; E. cylindrica, 7.5; E. ellipsoidalis, 11.5; E. pellita, 1.7; E. subspherica, 10.4; E. wyomingensis, 2.9; and E. zuernii, 22.5. Fifty five percent of the fecal samples from 521 calves were positive for oocysts, and clinical coccidiosis was not found in any of these calves. The number of species in positive samples ranged from 1 to 7.

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톱밥 발효돈사 사육돈의 내부기생충 조사 (A Survey of Swine Internal Parasites at the Sawdust Fermentative Pigsty)

  • 이병훈;황보원;변유성;이순선;김차용
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 1993
  • This study was performed to survey on the prevalence of swine internal parasites at 12 piggeries being operated by the sawdust fermentative pigsty in Kyongnam central area. To investigate the effects of viability of eggs, larva and cysts, temperatures at the underlayer of the sawdust floor and rooms of pens were taken four times each season for one year. In a pig farms which have been operated by the sawdust fermentative pigsty, eggs of Ascar is suum(8.8%), Trichr is suis(18.3%), Oesophagostomum sp(9.4%), Strongyloides ransomi(1.3%), Hyostrongylus sp(3.8%) and Metastronylus apri(2.3%) were detected from 480 heads of Pigs. Cysts and oocysts of Coccidia(12.7%), Balantidium coli(5.4%) were also detected form 480 heads of pigs. The change of the temperature in the pig room was variable between $13^{\circ}C\; to\; 27^{\circ}C$ accord-ing to outside condition, whereas that in underfloor was consistently stable between $28^{\circ}C \;to\; 31^{\circ}C$ which was strictly suitable for the development of eggs, larva and cysts.

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제주산(濟州産) 돼지의 내부기생충(內部寄生蟲)에 관(關)한 조사(調査) (The Internal Parasites of Swine in Quelpart Island (Cheju-do))

  • 김철수;김수후;이방준;장두환
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 1969
  • In a survey of the internal parasites of 1000 swine at Quelpart Island (Cheju-do), Incidence of the parasites was 99.6 percent and negative result was 0.4 percent only. The results was obtained as follows; Metastrongylus apri-51.6% Ascarops strongylina-23.5% Hyostrongylus rubidus -4.1% Trichuris suis -34.8% Ascaris lumbricoides-64.3% Cesophagostomum spp. -74.9% Strongyloides ransomi-8.1% Cysticercus cellulosae -3.8% Cysticercus tenuicollis -17.1% Echinococcus -11.8% Coccidia -61.5% Balantidium coli -23.4%.

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