• Title/Summary/Keyword: coaxial

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Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effect of Fiber Reinforced Composites with Stainless Fiber Conductive Filler (스테인레스 섬유를 충전제로 사용한 섬유강화 복합재료의 전자파 차폐 효과)

  • Han, Gil-Young;Song, Dong-Han;Ahn, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this research is to investigate the influence of material characteristic and design on to the electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding characteristics. Basalt glass fiber reinforced composite specimens with stainless fiber conductive filler were manufactured to perform the electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness(SE) experiments. In order to reflection and absorb the specimen in electromagnetic fields, flanged coaxial transmission line sample holder was fabricated according to ASTM D 4935-89. Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness(EMSE) was measured quantitatively to examine the electromagnetic shielding characteristics of designed specimens. The result of EMI shielding experiments showed that maximum EMSE value of sandwich type specimens with GSG(basalt glass fiber/stainless fiber/basalt glass fiber) and SGS(stainless fiber/basalt glass fiber/stainless fiber) were 65dB and 80dB at a frequency of 1,500MHz, respectively.

High-speed Performance of Single Flux Quantum Circuits Test Probe (단자속 양자 회로 측정용 고속 프로브의 성능 시험)

  • 김상문;최종현;김영환;강준희;윤기현;최인훈
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2002
  • High-speed probe made to test single flux quantum(SFQ) circuits was comprised of semi-rigid coaxial cables and microstrip lines. The impedance was set at 50 $\Omega$to carry high-speed signals without much loss. To do performance test of high-speed probe, we have attempted to fabricate a test chip which has a coplanar waveguide(CPW) structure. Electromagnetic simulation was done to optimize the dimension of CPW so that the CPW structure has an impedance of 50$\Omega$, matching in impedance with the probe. We also used the simulation to investigate the effect of the width of signal line and the gap between signal line and ground plane to the characteristics of CPW structure. We fabricated the CPW structure with a gold film deposited on Si wafer whose resistivity was above $1.5\times$10$_4$$\Omega$.cm. The magnitudes of S/sub 21/ of CPW at 6 ㎓ in simulations and in the actual measurements done with a network analyzer were: -0.1 ㏈ and -0.33 ㏈ (type A),-0.2 ㏈ and -0.48 ㏈ (type B), respectively. Using the test chip, we have successfully tested the performance of high-speed probe made for SFQ circuits. The probe showed the good performance overthe bandwidth of 10 ㎓.

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Optical Properties of Al and Al2O3 Coated ZnO Nanorods (원자층증착법으로 ZnO:Al과 Al2O3를 코팅한 ZnO 나노막대의 광학적 특성)

  • Shin, Y.H.;Lee, S.Y.;Kim, Yong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2010
  • We studied the optical characteristics of ZnO:Al and $Al_2O_3$ coated ZnO nanorods. When ZnO:Al is deposited around the undoped ZnO nanorods, thermal diffusion of Al into ZnO gives rise to decrease the binding energy of neutral donor bound exciton whereas an insulating Al2O3 is coated around ZnO, we found that semiconducor-insulator interface states play an important role in optical quenching.

Methods of DICOM and Non-DICOM Interfacing for various Radiological Equipments with PACS (방사선 검사 관련 의료장비와 PACS 간의 연동을 위한 DICOM 및 Non-DICOM 인터페이스 방안)

  • Kim, H.C.
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2003
  • This thesis describes the effective interfacing methods of PACS Modality based on the system installation andoperating experiences. PACS(Picture Archiving and Communication Systems) is a system for medical image archiving and communication using large storage device and high-speed network. The standard communication protocol of PACS is DICOM(Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine) based on TCP/IP and point-to-point protocol. However, there are many Non-DICOM Modalities and DICOM Modalities having problems. First, we had interfaced almost modalities. Fuji CR, GE CT, MRI, Angio, Fluoro, Phillips Angio, Shimadzu Fluoro. Ultrasound PACS, with the main PACS in the Seoul S Hospital as large scale hospital. And we manipulated the intelligent image distribution and the CT. MRI Interfaces never experienced beforein the Anyang J Hospital and the Chungju C Hospital as mid or small scale hospital. Technically, we developed both the DICOM Interface and the Non-DICOM Interface. At the last, the DICOM Worklist and the DICOM Print Interface were implemented in the Seoul B Hospital, the Bucheon SJ Hospital and the Seoul K Hospital independently with PACS. The Oracle, Sybase and MS-SQL are used as database, and UNIX, Macintosh, MS Windows as operating systems. And the Visual C++ and UNIX C are the main programming tools. We have used UTP, coaxial and fiber optic cable under 10/100 mbps LAN for networking.

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Recess Effects on Spray Characteristics of Swirl Coaxial Injectors

  • Seol, J.H.;Han, P.G.;Jeong, W.H.;Yoon, Y.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2003
  • Recess is a geometrical configuration shape that the exit surface of an inner injector is located at a certain length inward from that of an outer injector. It is known to have the characteristics that it can augment mixing efficiency and flame stabilization through internal mixing of propellant in it. So, various experiments, such as backlit stroboscopic photography, phase Doppler particle analyzer(PDPA) and mechanical patternator, were performed at several recess lengths to grasp its effect on the spray characteristics of spray angle, breakup length, atomization and' mixing. Recess length was normalized to dimensionless recess number and two principal mechanisms of impingement and swirl recovery were introduced to explain its influence on the spray characteristics. The effect of recess on SMD doesn't appear significantly near the recess number where mixing efficiency attains to the maximum, whereas mass distribution and mixing efficiency are changed considerably. Thus, it can be inferred that a certain optimum recess number exists, where mixing efficiency becomes the maximum.

Effect of Particle Loading Ratio and Orifice Exit Velocity on a Particle-Laden Jet

  • Paik, Kyong-Yup;Yoon, Jung-Soo;Hwang, Jeong-Jae;Chung, Jae-Mook;Bouvet, Nicolas;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.296-304
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    • 2011
  • In order to design a shear coaxial injector of solid particles with water, basic experiments on a particle laden jet are necessary. The purpose of the present study is to understand the effect of particle loading ratio on the particle spray characteristics (i.e. spreading angle, distribution of particle number density, velocity profiles, and particle developing region length). Hydro-reactive Al2O3 particles with a primary particle diameter of 35~50 ${\mu}m$ are used in this experiment. An automated particle feeder was designed to supply constant particle mass flowrates. Air is used as the carrier gas. To determine the air velocity at the orifice exit, tracers (aluminum oxide, 0.5~2 ${\mu}m$ primary diameter) are also supplied by a tracer feeder. A plain orifice type injector with 3 mm diameter, and 20 mm length was adopted. Particle image velocimetry is used to measure the mean and fluctuating velocity components along the axial and radial directions.

A Study on the Characteristics of the Corrugated Feed-Horn Antenna Using FDTD Method (FDTD 방법을 이용한 Corrugated Feed-Horn Antenna 의 특성에 대한 연구)

  • 박혁균;성혁제;손병문;구연건
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.619-626
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    • 2000
  • The electromagnetic fields of the corrugated annular feed-horn antenna have been analyzed exactly by using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) technique. The radiation pattern and return loss characteristics of the antenna were obtained as a function of the impedance of feeding coaxial line at 11.8GHz. The return loss was determined to be less than -25dB at 30$\Omega$. It was confirmed that the phase error is less compared to that of the antenna without corrugation, but the directivity of the radiation pattern needs to be improved.

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A Study of Passive Intermodulation Distortion on RF Connectors (RF 커넥터의 Passive IMD에 관한 연구)

  • 조인귀;이재화;안승호;최상국;정명영;최태구
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.268-277
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays, the interference between neighbor basestations is getting higher as mobile communication services expand, then the increase of the interference causes IMD(Intermolulation Distortion) problems for not only active devices but also passive devices. In this paper, we have designed and assembled several adapters having variable plating thickness and materials to analyze PIMD(Passive Intermodulation Distortion) mechanisms for coaxial cables which is one of the representative passive RF devices. The measurement results of the assembled adapters show that IM level depends on conductivity of plating materials, plating thickness, device structure, aging effect and so on. Furthermore, we have obtained PIMD mechanisms and some control methods of PIMD from the results.

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Influence of Conducting Particle on the Breakdown Phenomena of $SF_6$ gas in Gas Insulated System ([$SF_6$] 가스 절연기기내에 도전성 금속이물 존재시 섬락전압에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, B.W.;Ham, G.H.;Kim, I.S.;Koo, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1687-1689
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    • 1998
  • In this work, the behaviours of conducting wire type particles within the coaxial electrode gap energized with high ac voltage have been systematically investigated using charge simulation method. For this, spheroidal charge is adopted as a image charge for the CSM analysis in order to calculate the acquired charge of the particles which are erected on the surface of the outer electrode. For this purpose, the effects of the lengths and diameters of Cu, Al particles in gas insulated system have been studied by a numerical computation and particle lifting voltage, lifting field, breakdown voltage, acquired charge and travelling distance have been considered. From this, we understand that the particle behaviours have different characteristics according to the particle lengths and diameters. And a possible countermeasure, based on the proposed simulation, has been provided with a view to estimating the flashover voltage of $SF_6$ gas under the 1 atm.

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Design of a Valveless Type Piezoelectric Pump for Micro-Fluid Devices

  • Kim, Hyun-Hoo;Oh, Jin-Heon;Yoon, Jae-Hun;Jeong, Eui-Hwan;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2010
  • The operation principle of a traveling wave rotary type ultrasonic motor can be successfully applied to the fluidic transfer mechanism of the micro-pump. This paper proposes an innovative valveless micro-pump type that uses an extensional vibration mode of a traveling wave as a volume transportation means. The proposed pump consists of coaxial cylindrical shells that join the piezoelectric ceramic ring and metal body, respectively. In order to confirm the actuation mechanism of the proposed pump model, a numerical simulation analysis was implemented. In accordance with the variations in the exciting wave mode and pump body dimension, we analyzed the vibration displacement characteristics of the proposed model, determined the optimal design condition, fabricated the prototype pump from the analysis results and evaluated its performance. The maximum flow rate was approximately $595\;{\mu}L/min$ and the highest back pressure was 0.88 kPa at an input voltage of $130\;V_{rms}$. We confirmed that the peristaltic motion of the piezoelectric actuator was effectively applied to the fluid transfer mechanism of the valveless type micro pump throughout this research.