• Title/Summary/Keyword: co occurrence

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A Study on Classification of Types of Vehicles using Texture Features (질감특성을 이용한 차종 식별에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyong-Wook;Lee, Hyo-Jong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.737-740
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 차종 식별을 위해 차량 영상의 질감 특징을 사용하였다. 차량의 질감 특징 정보를 얻기 위한 관심영역으로 라디에이터 그릴 부분을 선택하였다. 추출된 관심영역으로부터 GLCM(Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix)을 사용하여 질감 특징 값을 추출하였고, 그 특징 값들을 입력으로 취하는 3층의 신경회로망을 구성한 후 역전파 학습 알고리즘을 사용하여 학습을 시켜서 차종 식별을 시도하였다.

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Collaborative Recommendation for Songs Based on Co-Occurrence Analysis Method (동시출현정보분석을 이용한 음원 협력추천 서비스에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Sanghee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2013
  • 협력추천은 이용자가 가지고 있던 지식과 경험 또는 정보를 활용하는데 사용하였던 지식을 토대로 다른 이용자들이 효율적으로 정보를 획득할 수 있도록 지원하는 것을 목적으로 하는 서비스이다. 이 연구에서는 음원 서비스의 기존 이용자들이 구축해놓은 공개앨범에 나타난 정보를 분석하는 과정에 동시인용분석기법을 적용하여 음원을 찾고자 하는 이용자들에게 선호할 만한 음악을 추천해주는 방안을 제시하였다. 동시출현한 정보를 기반으로 구축된 가수 네트워크에서는 연관 가수 집단이 폭 넓게 표현될 수 있었고, 동시출현한 빈도가 높은 상위 곡은 이용자에게 직접적으로 유사정보를 추천하는 방안으로 활용될 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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Automatically Dynamic Image Annotation Method Based on Multiple Bernoulli Relevance Models Using GLCM Feature (GLCM을 이용한 다중 베르누이 확률 변수 기반 자동 영상 동적 키워드 추출 방법)

  • Park, Tae-Joon
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.335-336
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, I propose an automatic approach to annotating images dynamically based on MBRM(Multiple Bernoulli Relevance Models) using GLCM(Grey Level Co-occurrence Matrix). MBRM is more appropriate to annotate images compare with multinomial distribution. The model is used in limited test set, MSRC-v2 (Microsoft Research Cambridge Image Database). The results show that this model is significantly outperforms previously reported results on the task of image annotation and retrieval.

The Method Based on Labeled Hough Transform and GLCM for License Plate Detection (어두운 환경에 강인한 번호판 추출을 위한 레이블링 Hough Transform과 GLCM 기반의 탐색 기법)

  • Park, Tae-Joon
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.333-334
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, I propose the novel method based on Labeled Hough transform and GLCM(Grey-Level Co-occurrence Matrix) for license plate detection. A lot of conventional methods have been proposed to detect the license plate, but those are useless in order to detect the license plate well in case of dark or unstable images. Histogram equalization is preprocessed to each image before applying this method. As a result, the license plate is detected accurately

Interaction Between Transparent Dielectric of Bi2O3-B2O3-BaO-ZnO Glass and Ag Electrode (Bi2O3-B2O3-BaO-ZnO계 투명유전체와 Ag 전극의 반응)

  • An, Yong-Tae;Choi, Byung-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.678-682
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    • 2008
  • This study investigates $Bi_2O_3$-$B_2O_3$-BaO-ZnO glass with variations of the $Co_3O_4$ content (0.25, 0.5, 1, and 2 wt%) and the interaction between transparent dielectric and Ag electrodes heat-treated at $500-560^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. The glass transition temperature, softening temperature and thermal expansion coefficient were $432^{\circ}C$, $460^{\circ}C$ and $81.4{\times}10^{-7}/^{\circ}C$, respectively. The transmittance of 0.25 wt% $Co_3O_4$ to which dielectric was added was highest and was decreased due to coloration with the addition of more than 0.25 wt%. However, without $Co_3O_4$, the transmittance of the transparent layer was decreased due to the formation of $Ba_5Bi_3$; however, the occurrence of the crystal phase decreased as a result of the addition of $Co_3O_4$. The amount of $Co^{2+}$ ions increased as the $Co_3O_4$ increased. With a maximum of $Co^{3+}$ ions, the highest transmittance was observed.

Thermodynamics of Hydrogen-Induced Phase Separation on Pd-Co Alloys (수소유기에 따른 Pd-Co합금들의 상 분리 현상에 대한 열역학적 고찰)

  • Song, D.M.;Park, C.N.;Choi, J.
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.244-252
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    • 2005
  • It is very interesting and important in the academic point of view and in practical use the hydrogen-induced phase separation(HIPS) which appears during hydrogen heat treatment. Since hydrogen can be removed very fast by pumping it out the hydrogen-induced new lattice phase which can not be obtained without hydrogen can be preserved as meta-stable state. In this study it has been investigated whether the HIPS appear in Pd-Al, Pd-Co, Pd-Cr, Pd-Ti, Pd-V and Pd-Zr alloys and discussed thermodynamic representation of the HIPS. The Pd alloys were arc-melted under argon atmosphere and remelted 4 or 5 times for homogenization. The alloys were annealed at 600$^{\circ}C$ under vacuum for 24 hrs and then subjected to pressure-composition isotherm measurements at 100$^{\circ}C$. The hydrogen heat treatment(HHT) of samples was carried out at 600$^{\circ}C$ under hydrogen pressure of 70 bar for 6 days and PC isotherms at 100$^{\circ}C$ were measured. By comparing the PC isotherms measured before and after HHT, occurrence of phase separation was determined. The experimental results showed that the HIPS appeared only in Pd-0.05Co alloy. For Pd-Co alloys with various composition the PC isotherms were measured. By adopting Park-Flanagan model for ternary thermodynamics the Gibbs free energy change for Pd-Co-H solid solution was calculated and subsequently with this the HIPS in Pd-Co alloy was explained fairly.

A Study on IoT Platform Design to Reduce Crops Damage of Wild Animals (야생동물에 의한 농작물 피해저감을 위한 IoT 플랫폼 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ghil, M.S.;Kwak, D.K.;Lee, B.S.;Kwon, Y.J.;Choi, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2016
  • Due to the frequent occurrence of dangerous wild animals in rural or mountainous areas. it has been increasing damage of crops in every year. Fight bell or electric fence is typically installed to chase those wild animals. But there are problems that it is impossible to drive out birds and spends high installation and maintenance cost. In addition, it is inefficient to the risk of electric shock effect. In this study, the proposed system can drive out hazardous wildlife and birds regardless of installation location through realtime detection with the multi-sensing based IoT platform technology. This study showed a very large significance effect that can reduce crop damage by wildlife and birds.

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Surface Flaw Detection of Cold-Rolled Steel Strips using Intensity Gradient (광강도차를 이용한 냉연강판 표면결함 검출)

  • 공선곤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a method of detecting surface flaw of cold-rolled steel plate using image processing technique and a neural network classifier. The amount of steel plate surface image data is reduced by the wavelet transform. Features are extracted from the co-occurence matrix of the partial image corresponding to the low-frequency region, and a MLP neural network classifies into predetermined surface flaw categories. Simulations show the neural network classifier outperforms conventional vector quantization method.

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Interpretation of the lattice-shaped mura defects in thin-film-transistor liquid crystal displays

  • Woo, B.C.;Han, S.Y.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2011
  • The mechanism for lattice-shaped mura defects was proposed by characterizing the electro-optic properties of liquid crystal (LC), which showed different transmission properties between the normal and mura defect areas. An increase in the mura defect rate was observed when the dotted LC in the one drop filling (ODF) was exposed for a longer time. The dotted LC droplet at the edge evaporated more rapidly than that in the center. This resulted in a higher concentration of polar singles at the edge of the dotted LC droplet, leading to a higher ${\Delta}n$ value and higher transmittance. This implies that the reductio of the exposure time of the dotted LC to air plays a critical role in decreasing the occurrence of lattice-shaped mura defects in ODF.

Characteristics of CuO doped WO3 Thick Film for Gas Sensors (CuO가 첨가된 WO3 후막 가스센서 특성 연구)

  • Yu, Il;Lee, Don-Kyu;Shin, Deuck-Jin;Yu, Yoon-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.9
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    • pp.1621-1625
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    • 2010
  • Recently, due to increase in the usage of toxic gas and inflammability gas, the ability to monitor and precisely measurement of these gases is crucial in preventing the occurrence of various accidents. CuO doped and undoped $WO_3$ thick films gas sensors were prepared using screen-printing method on alumina substrates. A structural properties of $WO_3$:CuO thick films had monoclinic phase and triclinic phase of $WO_3$ together. Sensitivity of $WO_3$:CuO sensor at 2000 ppm of $CO_2$ gas and 50 ppm of $H_2S$ gas was investigated. 4 wt% Cu doped $WO_3$ thick films had the highest sensitivity of $CO_2$ gas and $H_2S$ gas.