• Title/Summary/Keyword: cluster file system

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Design of Global Buffer Manager in SAN-based Cluster File Systems (SAN 환경의 대용량 클러스터 파일 시스템을 위한 광역 버퍼 관리기의 설계)

  • Lee, Kyu-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.2404-2410
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the design overview of cluster file system $SANique^{TM}$ based on SAN(Storage Area Network) environment. The design issues and problems of the conventional global buffer manager are also illustrated under a large set of clustered computing hosts. We propose the efficient global buffer management method that provides the more scalability and availability. In our proposed global buffer management method, we reuse the maintained list of lock information from our cluster lock manager. The global buffer manger can easily find and determine the location of requested data block cache based on that lock information. We present the pseudo code of the global buffer manager and illustration of global cache operation in cluster environment.

Design of Global Buffer Managerin Cluster Shared File Syste (클러스터 공유파일 시스템의 전역버퍼 관리기 설계)

  • 이규웅;차영환
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2004
  • As the dependency to network system and demands of efficient storage systems rapidly grows in every networking filed, the current trends initiated by explosive networked data grow due to the wide-spread of internet multimedia data and internet requires a paradigm shift from computing-centric to data-centric in storagesystems. Furthermore, the new environment of file systems such as NAS(Network Attached Storage) and SAN(Storage Area Network) is adopted to the existing storage paradigm for Providing high availability and efficient data access. We describe the design issues and system components of SANiqueTM, which is the cluster file system based on SAN environment. SANiqueTM has the capability of transferring the user data from the network-attached SAN disk to client applications directly We, especially, present the protocol and functionality of the global buffer manager in our cluster file system.

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A Content-based Load Balancing Algorithm for Metadata Servers in Cluster File System (클러스터 파일 시스템의 메타데이터 서버를 위한 내용 기반 부하 분산 알고리즘)

  • Jang Jun-Ho;Han Sae-Young;Park Sung-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.4 s.101
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    • pp.323-334
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    • 2006
  • A metadata service is one of the important factors to affect the performance of cluster file systems. We propose a content-based load balancing algorithm that dynamically distributes client requests to appropriate metadata servers based on the types of metadata operations. By replicating metadatas and logging update messages in each server, rather than moving metadatas across servers, we significantly reduced the response time and evenly distributed client's requests among metadata servers.

A File/Directory Reconstruction Method of APFS Filesystem for Digital Forensics

  • Cho, Gyu-Sang;Lim, Sooyeon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a method of reconstructing the file system to obtain digital forensics information from the APFS file system when meta information that can know the structure of the file system is deleted due to partial damage to the disk. This method is to reconstruct the tree structure of the file system by only retrieving the B-tree node where file/directory information is stored. This method is not a method of constructing nodes based on structural information such as Container Superblock (NXSB) and Volume Checkpoint Superblock (APSB), and B-tree root and leaf node information. The entire disk cluster is traversed to find scattered B-tree leaf nodes and to gather all the information in the file system to build information. It is a method of reconstructing a tree structure of a file/directory based on refined essential data by removing duplicate data. We demonstrate that the proposed method is valid through the results of applying the proposed method by generating numbers of user files and directories.

A study on high availability of the linux clustering web server (리눅스 클러스터링 웹 서버의 고가용성에 대한 연구)

  • 박지현;이상문;홍태화;김학배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.88-88
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    • 2000
  • As more and more critical commercial applications move on the Internet, providing highly available servers becomes increasingly important. One of the advantages of a clustered system is that it has hardware and software redundancy. High availability can be provided by detecting node or daemon failure and reconfiguring the system appropriately so that the workload can be taken over bi the remaining nodes in the cluster. This paper presents how to provide the guaranteeing high availability of clustering web server. The load balancer becomes a single failure point of the whole system. In order to prevent the failure of the load balancer, we setup a backup server using heartbeat, fake, mon, and checkpointing fault-tolerance method. For high availability of file servers in the cluster, we setup coda file system. Coda is a advanced network fault-tolerance distributed file system.

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Dynamic Cluster Management of Hadoop Distributed Filesystem (하둡 분산 파일시스템의 동적 클러스터 관리 기법)

  • Ryu, Wooseok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.435-437
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    • 2016
  • Hadoop Distributed File System(HDFS) is a file system for distributed processing of big data by replicating data to distributed data nodes. HDFS cluster shows a great scalability up to thousands of nodes, but it assumes a exclusive node cluster with numerous nodes for the big data processing. Various operational-purpose worker systems used by office are hardly considered as a part of cluster. This paper discusses this problem and proposes a dynamic cluster management technique to increase storage capability and analytic performance of hadoop cluster. The propsed technique can add legacy systems to the cluster and can remove them from the cluster dynamically depending on their availability.

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A Web Cluster Scheme using Distributed File Server in Internet Environments

  • Han, Jun-Tak
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose to new dispatcher method, which doesn't depend on an operating system of the server, and the direct routing method, by which a server answers a client's request at first hand. And, propose new web clustering scheme based on the contents on the web where web servers composed of cluster, with each different contents, answer client's request. The other purposes are to reduce overhead of the dispatcher through load balance, and to minimize the time to take in responding to a client's request. The performance of new web cluster scheme was improved by about 39% than that of the existing RR method. It was identified that the performance of the proposed web cluster method was extraordinary improved comparing with that of the existing RR method as a whole.

The development of the high effective and stoppageless file system for high performance computing (High Performance Computing 환경을 위한 고성능, 무정지 파일시스템 구현)

  • Park, Yeong-Bae;Choe, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Gyeong-Su;Gong, Yong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 2004
  • In the current high network-centralized computing and enterprising environment, it is getting essential to transmit data reliably at very high rates. Until now previous client/server model based NFS(Network File System) or AFS(Andrew's Files System) have met the various demands but from now couldn't satisfy those of the today's scalable high-performance computing environment. Not only performance but data sharing service redundancy have risen as a serious problem. In case of NFS, the locking issue and cache cause file system to reboot and make problem when it is used simply as ip-take over for H/A service. In case of AFS, it provides file sharing redundancy but it is not possible until the storage supporting redundancy and equipments are prepared. Lustre is an open source based cluster file system developed to meet both demands. Lustre consists of three types of subsystems : MDS(Meta-Data Server) which offers the meta-data services, OST(Objec Storage Targets) which provide file I/O, and Lustre Clients which interact with OST and MDS. These subsystems with message exchanging and pursuing scalable high-performance file system service. In this paper, we compare the transmission speed of gigabytes file between Lustre and NFS on the basis of concurrent users and also present the high availability of the file system by removing more than one OST in operation.

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Online Resizing of Shared File System In SAN Environment (SAN환경 공유 곡일 시스템의 온라인 리사이징)

  • 임승호;이주평;조준우;박규호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1633-1636
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we developed the scheme to grow to use newly added disk space without having to kill the application, unmount file system. This scheme, called online resizing, can resize the file system layout with the advent of Logical Volume Manager. The online resizing scheme is designed and implemented in linux cluster system where multiple hosts share the disk data in storage area network environment. It is incorporated with SANfs shared file system and can perform resizing technique with SANfs-VM volume manager. The experimental result shows that it can maximize the availability and capacity of the SANfs system which are important for modem servers where must not lose their customer.

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Metadata Management of a SAN-Based Linux Cluster File System (SAN 기반 리눅스 클러스터 파일 시스템을 위한 메타데이터 관리)

  • Kim, Shin-Woo;Park, Sung-Eun;Lee, Yong-Kyu;Kim, Gyoung-Bae;Shin, Bum-Joo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.4
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2001
  • Recently, LINUX cluster file systems based on the storage area network (SAN) have been developed. In those systems, without using a central file server, multiple clients sharing the whole disk storage through Fibre Channel can freely access disk storage and act as file servers. Accordingly, they can offer advantages such as availability, load balancing, and scalability. In this paper, we describe metadata management schemes designed for a new SAN-based LINUX cluster file system. First, we present a new inode structure which is better than previous ones in disk block access time. Second, a new directory structure which uses extendible hashing is described. Third, we describe a novel scheme to manage free disk blocks, which is suitable for very large file systems. Finally, we present how we handle metadata journaling. Through performance evaluation, we show that our proposed schemes have better performance than previous ones.

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