• Title/Summary/Keyword: cloud computing systems

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Business Intelligence System for Manufacturing Production Information System (제조생산 정보화 시스템을 위한 BI 시스템)

  • Chun, Byung-Tae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2012
  • Manufacturing Information System is a information system which supports the activities such as production planning, workflow management, work stage control. Manufacturing fields are showing new properties in today such as digital information, globalization, integration, to make sophisticated production. In this paper, we descibe major issues in current systems. Eventually, we propose major factors to adapt for new changes and BI systems to support manufacturing production information system based on the major factors.

Smart Service System-based Architecture Design of Smart Factory (스마트 서비스 시스템 기반 스마트 팩토리 아키텍처 설계)

  • Lee, Heeje;Lee, Joongyoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2017
  • A new paradigm based on distributed manufacturing services is emerging. This paradigm shift can be realized by smart functions and smart technologies such as Cyber Physical System (CPS), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Cloud Computing. Most architectures define stack levels from Level 0 (equipment) to Level 4 (business area) and specify the services to be provided between them. Because of their a rough technical specification, there is a limitation on how to actually utilize a technology to actually implement a smart factory service with this architecture. In this paper, we propose a smart factory architecture that can be utilized directly from the perspective of a smart service system by making the use of System Engineering Process and System Modeling Language (SysML).

Fine Grained Resource Scaling Approach for Virtualized Environment (가상화 환경에서 세밀한 자원 활용률 적용을 위한 스케일 기법)

  • Lee, Donhyuck;Oh, Sangyoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2013
  • Recently operating a large scale computing resource like a data center becomes easier because of the virtualization technology that virtualize servers and enable flexible resource provision. The most of public cloud services provides automatic scaling in the form of scale-in or scale-out and these scaling approaches works well to satisfy the service level agreement (SLA) of users. However, a novel scaling approach is required to operate private clouds that has smaller amount of computing resources than vast resources of public clouds. In this paper, we propose a hybrid server scaling architecture and related algorithms using both scale-in and scale-out to achieve higher resource utilization rate for private clouds. We uses dynamic resource allocation and live migration to run our proposed algorithm. Our propose system aims to provide a fine-grain resource scaling by steps. Thus private cloud systems are able to keep stable service and to reduce server management cost by optimizing server utilization. The experiment results show that our proposed approach performs better in resource utilization than the scale-out approach based on the number of users.

Enhanced Cross-Layering Mobile IPv6 Fast Handover over IEEE 802.16e Networks in Mobile Cloud Computing Environment (모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서 IEEE 802.16e 네트워크에서의 향상된 교차계층 Mobile IPv6 빠른 핸드오버 기법)

  • Lee, Kyu-Jin;Seo, Dae-Hee;Nah, Jae-Hoon;Mun, Young-Song
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.12
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2010
  • The main issue in mobile cloud computing is how to support a seamless service to a mobile mode. Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) is a mobility supporting protocol which is standardized by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Mobile IPv6 fast handovers (FMIPv6) is the extension of MIPv6 which is proposed to overcome shortcomings of MIPv6. Recently, fast handovers for Mobile IPv6 over IEEE 802.16e which is one of broadband wireless access systems has been proposed by the IETF. It was designed for supporting cross-layer fast handover. In this paper, we propose an enhanced cross-layering mobile IPv6 fast handover over IEEE 802.16e networks. In our scheme, a new access router generates a new address for the mobile node by using a layer 2 trigger. We utilize a layer 2 message which is sent from a new base station to the new access router in order to inform the new access router of information of the mobile node. A previous access router sends a binding update message to the mobile node's home agent when it acquires the new address of the mobile node. We evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme compared with the existing schemes in terms of the signaling cost and the handover latency. From the results, we observe that the proposed scheme can support fast handover effectively over IEEE 802.16e networks than existing schemes.

Privacy-Preserving Parallel Range Query Processing Algorithm Based on Data Filtering in Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 프라이버시 보호를 지원하는 데이터 필터링 기반 병렬 영역 질의 처리 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Hyeong Jin;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2021
  • Recently, with the development of cloud computing, interest in database outsourcing is increasing. However, when the database is outsourced, there is a problem in that the information of the data owner is exposed to internal and external attackers. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a parallel range query processing algorithm that supports privacy protection. The proposed algorithm uses the Paillier encryption system to support data protection, query protection, and access pattern protection. To reduce the operation cost of a checking protocol (SRO) for overlapping regions in the existing algorithm, the efficiency of the SRO protocol is improved through a garbled circuit. The proposed parallel range query processing algorithm is largely composed of two steps. It consists of a parallel kd-tree search step that searches the kd-tree in parallel and safely extracts the data of the leaf node including the query, and a parallel data search step through multiple threads for retrieving the data included in the query area. On the other hand, the proposed algorithm provides high query processing performance through parallelization of secure protocols and index search. We show that the performance of the proposed parallel range query processing algorithm increases in proportion to the number of threads and the proposed algorithm shows performance improvement by about 5 times compared with the existing algorithm.

Performance Evaluation and Optimization of Journaling File Systems with Multicores and High-Performance Flash SSDs (멀티코어 및 고성능 플래시 SSD 환경에서 저널링 파일 시스템의 성능 평가 및 최적화)

  • Han, Hyuck
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 2018
  • Recently, demands for computer systems with multicore CPUs and high-performance flash-based storage devices (i.e., flash SSD) have rapidly grown in cloud computing, surer-computing, and enterprise storage/database systems. Journaling file systems running on high-performance systems do not exploit the full I/O bandwidth of high-performance SSDs. In this article, we evaluate and analyze the performance of the Linux EXT4 file system with high-performance SSDs and multicore CPUs. The system used in this study has 72 cores and Intel NVMe SSD, and the flash SSD has performance up to 2800/1900 MB/s for sequential read/write operations. Our experimental results show that checkpointing in the EXT4 file system is a major overhead. Furthermore, we optimize the checkpointing procedure and our optimized EXT4 file system shows up to 92% better performance than the original EXT4 file system.

A Study of an Mobile Agent System Based on Hybrid P2P (변형 P2P 기반 시스템을 활용한 이동 에이전트 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Hee;Yang, Il-Deung;Kim, Seong-Ryeol
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2012
  • Recently a grid and cloud computing collaboration have become a social issue. These collaborative network system, the P2P system based on this system. Distingui shed from the client/server systems, P2P systems in order to exchange information, its purpose and functions are divided according to the morphological Category. In accordance with the purposes and functions of information and data retrieval, remote program control and integration services for the offers. Most P2P systems client/server scalability, and management takes the form, but to overcome the disadvantages in terms of applying the mixed-mode system is increasing. And recently the distributed computing aspects of the service to users in order to provide suitable to accommodate the diverse needs of various types of mobile agent technology is needed. In this paper, as required by the mobile agent access to a remote resource access control and agent for the execution and management capabilities and improve the reliability of the mobile agent system designed to suggest.

Evaluation of Distributed Intrusion Detection System Based on MongoDB (MongoDB 기반의 분산 침입탐지시스템 성능 평가)

  • Han, HyoJoon;Kim, HyukHo;Kim, Yangwoo
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2019
  • Due to the development and increased usage of Internet services such as IoT and cloud computing, a large number of packets are being generated on the Internet. In order to create a safe Internet environment, malicious data that may exist among these packets must be processed and detected quickly. In this paper, we apply MongoDB, which is specialized for unstructured data analysis and big data processing, to intrusion detection system for rapid processing of big data security events. In addition, building the intrusion detection system(IDS) using some of the private cloud resources which is the target of protection, elastic and dynamic reconfiguration of the IDS is made possible as the number of security events increase or decrease. In order to evaluate the performance of MongoDB - based IDS proposed in this paper, we constructed prototype systems of IDS based on MongoDB as well as existing relational database, and compared their performance. Moreover, the number of virtual machine has been increased to find out the performance change as the IDS is distributed. As a result, it is shown that the performance is improved as the number of virtual machine is increased to make IDS distributed in MongoDB environment but keeping the overall system performance unchanged. The security event input rate based on distributed MongoDB was faster as much as 60%, and distributed MongoDB-based intrusion detection rate was faster up to 100% comparing to the IDS based on relational database.

Direct Actuation Update Scheme based on Actuator in Wireless Networked Control System (Wireless Networked Control System에서 Actuator 기반 Direct Actuation Update 방법)

  • Yeunwoong Kyung;Tae-Kook Kim;Youngjun Kim
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2023
  • Age of Information (AoI) has been introduced in wireless networked control systems (WNCSs) to guarantee timely status updates. In addition, as the edge computing (EC) architecture has been deployed in NCS, EC close to sensors can be exploited to collect status updates from sensors and provide control decisions to actuators. However, when lots of sensors simultaneously deliver status updates, EC can be overloaded, which cannot satisfy the AoI requirement. To mitigate this problem, this paper uses actuators with computing capability that can directly receive the status updates from sensors and determine the control decision without the help of EC. To analyze the AoI of the actuation update via EC or directly using actuators, this paper developed an analytic model based on timing diagrams. Extensive simulation results are included to verify the analytic model and to show the AoI with various settings.

Implement of High Available Replicate Systems Based on Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반의 고가용성 복제시스템의 구현)

  • Park, Sung-Won;Lee, Moon-Goo;Lee, Nam-Yong
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2011
  • As business management has a high level of dependence on Informational Technology (IT), protecting assets of a company from disaster is one of the most important thing that IT operating managers should consider. Because data or information is a major source of operation of the company, data security is the first priority as an aspect of continuity of business management. Therefore, this paper will realize disaster recovery system, which is suspended because of disaster, based on cloud computing system. Realized High Available Replicate System applied a method of multi thread target database to improve Replicate performance, and real time synchronize technology can improve efficiency of network. From Active to Active operation, it maximizes use of backup system, and it has a effect to disperse load of source database system. Also, High Available Replicate System realized consistency verification mechanism and monitoring technique. For Performance evaluation, High Available Replicate System used multi thread method, which shows more than threefold of replicate performance than single thread method.