• 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
• /
• 제31권6호
• /
• pp.395-402
• /
• 2019

기존 케이슨의 안정성을 높이기 위해 신규 케이슨을 기존 케이슨 전면 또는 후면에 추가로 설치하여 보강하는 설계 및 시공사례가 발생되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고유함수전개법을 이용하여 원형케이슨으로 구성된 기존 방파제 후면에 신규 원형케이슨이 설치될 경우 각 원형케이슨에 작용하는 파력특성을 분석하였다. 수치해석의 신뢰성을 확보하기 위해 상용화 프로그램인 ANSYS AQWA의 수치 해석결과와 비교를 수행하였으며, 원형 케이슨 추가설치에 따른 파와 구조물의 상호작용 영향을 고려하여 각 원형케이슨에 작용하는 파력을 산출하였다.

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
• /
• 제11권4호
• /
• pp.319-325
• /
• 2010

For decades, researchers have rigorously studied the characteristics of flow traveling around blunt objects in order to gain greater understanding of the flow around aircraft, vehicles or vessels. Many different types of flow exist, such as boundary layer flow, flow separation, laminar and turbulent flow, vortex and vortex shedding; such types are especially observed around circular cylinders. Vortex shedding around a circular cylinder exhibits a two-dimensional flow structure possessing a Reynolds number within the range of 47 and 180. As the Reynolds number increases, the Karman vortex changes into a three-dimensional flow structure. In this paper, a numerical analysis was performed examining the flow and aero-acoustic field characteristics around a circular cylinder using an optimized high-order compact scheme, which is a high order scheme. The analysis was conducted with a Reynolds number ranging between 300 and 1,000, which belongs to B-mode flow around a circular cylinder. For a B-mode Reynolds number, a proper spanwise length is analyzed in order to obtain the characteristics of three-dimensional flow. The numerical results of the Strouhal number as well as the lift and drag coefficients according to Reynolds numbers are coincident with the other experimental results. Basic research has been conducted studying the effects an unstable three-dimensional wake flow on an aero-acoustic field.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
• /
• 제8권1호
• /
• pp.9-17
• /
• 2003

본 논문에서는 시간영역 유한차분법(FDTD)을 이용하여 서로 다른 두 원형 도파관의 정합을 위한 원형도파관 정합기를 해석하였다. 축대칭 구조이므로 3차원 문제를 2차원 문제로 변환한 2차원 FDTD 알고리즘을 사용하였고, 상대적으로 반경의 차이가 큰 불연속 도파관에 적용되는 두종류의 정합기를 제안하였다. 하나는 유전체가 부분적으로 채워진 정합기이고, 다른 하나는 테이퍼된 유전체봉이 삽입된 정합기이다. 제안된 정합기에서 정합기의 길이와 직경 및 유전체의 직경 등의 파라미터 변화에 따른 특성을 수치해석하여 비교하였다.

• Earthquakes and Structures
• /
• 제27권2호
• /
• pp.155-164
• /
• 2024

Studying the propagation characteristics of waves in circular plates has important engineering value. In this paper, graphene sheet reinforced foam (GPLRMF) circular plates are taken as the research object, and the propagation characteristics of shear and bending waves in the structure are analyzed. In the process of research, we assume that the material properties are closely related to temperature, and use the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) to establish the dynamic model of GPLRMF circular plates. Considering the simply supported boundary conditions, the relationship between phase velocity/group velocity and wave number was obtained through Laplace transform. Subsequently, the influence of material and geometric parameters on wave propagation characteristics was analyzed, and the results showed that the porosity coefficient and temperature had a significant impact on the characteristics of wave propagation in circular plates.

• 전기학회논문지
• /
• 제63권12호
• /
• pp.1655-1660
• /
• 2014

In this paper, we propose a design of a triple-band microstrip circular patch antenna. The proposed antenna generates the triple frequency resonance at 1.85GHz(LTE), 2.45GHz(ISM) and 5.5GHz(WLAN). Firstly, we design the dual-band antenna. The dual-band antenna consist of the circular patch, slits, and the slot. The circular patch and slot are designed for dual frequency of 2.45GHz and 5.5GHz, respectively. And then the dual-band antenna is combined with additional arm-shaped structure for the triple-band characteristic. The arm-shaped structure is operated as the dipole. It is designed for lowest frequency of 1.85GHz. Each part of the antenna unites to a new structure. In order to design the proposed antenna automatically and optimally, APSO algorithm is adopted. During APSO, the mismatch of the proposed antenna is resolved. The optimal designed antenna has an acceptable return loss(-10dB) at each bands(i.e, 1.85GHz, 2.45GHz and 5.5GHz).

• ETRI Journal
• /
• 제31권5호
• /
• pp.506-509
• /
• 2009

A novel design of a compact square-ring slot microstrip antenna for achieving circular polarization (CP) operation is proposed and experimentally studied. By using an arrow-shaped slot structure as a radiating element, the resonant frequency of the proposed antenna is significantly lowered, which can lead to a large size reduction for fixed frequency operation. The CP radiation characteristics are achieved by loading with proper asymmetry, which can be placed diagonally. A prototype of the proposed design is implemented and its performance is measured. Measured results show that radiation patterns with good CP characteristics are obtained at the resonant frequency.

• International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
• /
• 제3권2호
• /
• pp.95-101
• /
• 2013

This study is mainly interested in roundness of a circular moonpool structure in FPSO. Because this structure needs abrasion-resistance on inner wall, we should do buttering widely and deeply by using Inconel. But a general buttering can cause a severe distortion at structures. If someone can analyze the roundness by thermal distortion under Inconel over-lay, an erection policy can be established. In this study, shrinkage methodology by designed stress-strain curve was used and the result allowed deciding an appropriate block size.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제38권2호
• /
• pp.140-146
• /
• 2014

Stenosis is the drastic reduction in the cross-sectional area of blood vessel caused by accumulations of cholesterol. It affects the blood flow property and structure from the fluid dynamic point of view. To understand the flow phenomenon more clearly, a particle image velocimetry method is used and the fluid dynamic characteristics in a circular channel containing stenosis structure is investigated experimentally in this study. Different stenotic-structured models made of acrylic material are subjected to a pulsatile flow generated by an in-house designed pulsatile pump. The inner diameter of the tube inlet is 20 mm and the length of reduced area for stenosis ranges between 35mm and 40mm. It is circulated continuously through a circular channel by the pump system. Pressure is measured at four different sections during systolic and diastolic phase changes. The phase-averaged velocity field distribution shows a recirculation regime after the stenotic structure. The effects of the stenotic obstructions are found to be more severe when the aspect ratio is varied.

• 한국전산유체공학회지
• /
• 제17권1호
• /
• pp.29-35
• /
• 2012

Fluid-Structure Interaction analysis of a circular cylinder surrounded by incompressible turbulent flow is presented. The fluid flow is modeled by incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in conjunction with large-eddy simulation for turbulent vortical flows. The circular cylinder is modeled as elastic continuum described by elasto-dynamic equation of motion. Finite element method based approach is utilized for unified formulation of fluid-structure interaction analysis. The magnitude and frequency of structural response is analysed in comparison to the driving fluid forces.

• 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
• /
• 제32권6호
• /
• pp.396-410
• /
• 2020

기존 케이슨방파제의 안정성을 높이기 위해 케이슨 전면 또는 후면에 추가로 신규 케이슨을 설치하여 보강하는 설계 및 시공사례가 발생되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존 방파제 전면 또는 후면에 신규 투과성 이중 원형케이슨이 추가 설치될 경우 파와 구조물간의 상호작용 영향을 분석하기 위해 고유함수전개법을 이용하여 수치해석을 수행하였다. 투과성 이중 원형케이슨은 해수교환 방파제로 내부는 불투과성 원형실린더로 외부는 일정한 공극률을 가진 투과성 원형실린더로 제작된다. 수치해석의 신뢰성을 확보하기 위해 Sankarbabu et al.의 수치 해석결과와 비교를 수행하였으며, 추가로 설치되는 투과성 이중 원형케이슨의 다양한 변수에 따른 개별 원형케이슨에 작용하는 파력 및 파처오름 특성을 분석하였다.