• 제목/요약/키워드: circular pattern

검색결과 498건 처리시간 0.023초

다중주파수 시간조화신호를 사용한 도체기둥의 초고주파 incoherent 영상 : Part II - 도체기둥의 초고주파 incohernet 영상 (Microwave Incoherent Imaging of a Conducting Cylinder by using Multi-Frequency Time-Harmonic Field : Part II - Microwave Incoherent Imaging of a Conducting Cylinder)

  • 강진섭;라정웅
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권2호
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 1996
  • In the previous paper of this study, an incoherent intensity pattern of a conducting cylinder is obtained by averaging out the multi-frequency intensities of the time-harmonic fields scattered from this cylinder. in this paper, an incoherent imaging of a conducting cylinder is obtained via the back-projection of the incoherent intensity patterns calculated from the circular rotational measurement configuration. This imaging method is vlaidated by imaging a conducting circular and a conducting elliptic cylinder and the measurement conditions to get better image are investigated.

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Correlation of aerodynamic forces on an inclined circular cylinder

  • Cheng, Shaohong;Tanaka, Hiroshi
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2005
  • Divergent galloping-like motion of a dry inclined cable has been observed in a limited number of experimental studies, which, due to the uncertainties in its onset conditions, has induced serious concerns in the bridge stay cable design. A series of dynamic and static model wind tunnel tests have been carried out to confirm the existence of the phenomenon and clarify its excitation mechanism. The present paper focuses on exploring the spatial flow structure around an inclined cable. The pattern of resultant aerodynamic forces acting at different longitudinal locations of the model and the spatial correlation of the forces are examined. The results lead one step closer in revealing the physical nature of the phenomenon.

배관 내 밸브 주위의 아이스슬러리의 유동현상 및 압력강하특성에 관한 연구 (An experimental study on ice slurry fluid and pressure drop characteristics in along a horizontal circular tube around the valve)

  • 오철;문성배;손용길
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.382-388
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    • 2006
  • This study experimented to understand the effect of transporting ice slurry through in pipe with valve. And at this experiment it used ethylene glycol-water solution and a concentration is 30wt%. The experimental apparatus was constructed of ice slurry generation tank, turbo flow meter, manometers for differential pressure measuring, PIV system for flow pattern measuring. illumination and along a horizontal circular tube with valve as test section. The experiments were carried out under various conditions, with velocity of fluid at the entry ranging from 0.5 to 1.5 m/s and concentration of IPF is 30%. Also valve open rate is 50%, 75%, 100%.

Numerical Calculation of Flow Pattern and Fluid Force on a Circular Arc-type Sea Anchor

  • Ro, Ki-Deok;Oh, Se-Kyung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.1258-1269
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    • 2004
  • The fluid dynamic characteristics of a circular arc type sea anchor were calculated by a discrete vortex method. The flow for the surface of the sea anchor was represented by arranging bound vortices at adequate intervals. The simulations were performed by assuming that the separations occur at edges. With time, the drag coefficient was almost constant but the lift coefficient oscillated in a cycle due to von Karman's vortex street. As the camber ratios increase, the drag coefficient and Strouhal number were almost constant but the oscillating amplitude of the lift coefficient increased largely.

회전하는 원형 실린더 주위의 층류 유동장에 관한 수치적 연구 (Three-dimensional Laminar Flow Past a Rotating Cylinder)

  • 이용석;윤현식;두정훈;하만영
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제33권11호
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    • pp.827-833
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    • 2009
  • The present study numerically investigates three-dimensional laminar flow past a rotating circular cylinder placed in a uniform stream. For the purpose of a careful analysis of the modification of flow by the effect of the rotation on the flow, numerical simulations are performed at a various range of rotational coefficients ($0{\leq}{\alpha}{\leq}2.5$) at one Reynolds number of 300. As ${\alpha}$ increases, flow becomes stabilized and finally a steady state beyond the critical rotational coefficient. The 3D (three dimensional) wake mode of the stationary cylinder defined at this Reynolds number has been disorganized according to ${\alpha}$, which were observed by the visualization of 3D vortical structures. The variation of the Strouhal number is very weak when the wake pattern is changed according to the rotational coefficient. As ${\alpha}$ increases, the lift increases, whereas the drag decreases.

A Dual-Band Gap-Filler Antenna Design with a Phi-Shaped Slot

  • Park, Sang Yong;Park, Jong Kweon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we have proposed dual-band Phi-shaped slot gap filler antenna for satellite internet service applications. Some properties of the antenna such as return loss, radiation pattern, and gain have been simulated and measured. The proposed antenna has a Phi-shaped slot on the circular patch and is fabricated on the TLX-9 substrate. The radius of the circular patch is 25 mm, and it has a coaxial feeding structure. The dual-band Phi-shaped slot gap filler antenna has high-gain, small-size, simple-structure, and good radiation patterns at each band. The operating frequency band can be tuned by adjusting the length AL and FL of the Phi-shaped slot.

축대칭 원판의 해석 결과를 이용한 탄성지반위에 놓인 평판의 해석 (An Analysis of Plate on the Elastic Half-Space by Using the Analysis Results of the Axisymmetric Circular Plate)

  • 정진환;이외득;정우성
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 1998
  • A plate on the elastic half-space may generally be analyzed by the finite element method. However, there are some difficulties to obtain the flexibility matrix of the foundation based on the Boussinesq's theory. In this study, an efficient numerical procedure which uses the analysis results of the vertical displacements due to the uniformly distributed loading in a circular area is presented. Some numerical examples represent better results than those of numerical integration technique or subsection method especially in the case of irregular mesh pattern.

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회전하는 원형 실린더 주위의 층류 유동장에 관한 수치적 연구 (Three-dimensional Laminar Flow past a Rotating Cylinder)

  • 이용석;두정훈;하만영;윤현식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
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    • pp.2733-2737
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    • 2008
  • The present study numerically investigates three-dimensional laminar flow past a rotating circular cylinder placed in a uniform stream. For the purpose of a careful analysis of the modification of flow by the effect of the rotation on the flow, numerical simulations are performed at a various range of rotational speeds($0{\leq}{\alpha}{\leq}2.5$) at one Reynolds number of 300. As $\alpha$ increases, flow becomes stabilized and finally a steady state beyond the critical rotational speed. The 3D (three dimensional) wake mode of the stationary cylinder defined at this Reynolds number has been disorganized according to $\alpha$, which were observed by the visualization of 3D vortical structures. The variation of the Strouhal number is significant when the wake pattern is changed according to the rotational speed. As $\alpha$ increases, the lift increases, whereas the drag decreases.

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A Circularly Polarized Waveguide Narrow-wall Slot Array using a Single Layer Polarization Converter

  • Kim, Dong-Chul;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the characteristics of a one dimensional narrow-wall slotted waveguide array with a single-layer linear-to-circular polarization converter consisting of a dipole array. An external boundary value Problem of one slot and three dipoles, which approximates the mutual coupling between the dipole array and an edge slot extending over three faces of a rectangular waveguide, is formulated and analyzed by the method of moments; design of polarization conversion is conducted for this model as a unit element. If every unit element has perfect circular polarization, grating lobes appear in the array pattern due to the alternating slot angle: these are suppressed in this paper by changing the dipole angle and degrading the axial ratio of the unit element. The validity of the design is confirmed by the measurements. The dipole array has negligible effects upon slot impedance; the polarization conversion for existing narrow-wall slotted arrays is realized by add-on dipole array.

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