• Title/Summary/Keyword: circular ground disk

Search Result 6, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

The Input Characteristics of Elliptic Disk-Loaded Antenna with Ellipticity Ratio (임의의 타원율을 가진 타원형 디스크가 로딩된 모노폴 안테나의 입력 특성)

  • 이재욱;송명선
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.119-122
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, an elliptic disk-loaded antenna having frequency shift characteristics with the same height of the simple monopole is studied. The proposed antenna is composed of an ellitptic disk with arbitrary ellipticity ratio. The eigenmode representations in each region of given structure are useful for the analysis of the canonical monopoly, circular disk-loaded monopole and circular dielectric-loaded top-hat monopole antennas using the artificical ground plane. The comparison between the elliptic and circular disk-leaded antenna is carried out. The effect of the shape of the loaded disk and the ellipticity ratio of the loaded disk on the input impedances, the return loss and frequency shift is also studied. We have computed the given structures using the CST MW Studio version 3.0. The typical blade antenna can be obtained by modifying and extending the proposed structure with the λ/4 balun removing the stray capacitances existing between the loaded disk and the ground plane.

  • PDF

Design and analysis of highly selective ultrawide stopband lowpass filter using lumped and distributed equivalent circuit models

  • Pankaj Singh Tomar;Manoj Singh Parihar
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.46 no.4
    • /
    • pp.716-726
    • /
    • 2024
  • An ultrawide stopband lowpass filter is reported using three stepped impedance resonators with high selectivity. The filter extends the stopband frequency range and attenuation, and two quarter-wave open stubs and three circular ground slots are introduced. The lumped and distributed equivalent models are derived and analyzed. The corresponding results are validated experimentally in a fabricated prototype. The prototype lowpass filter has a 3 dB cutoff frequency (fc) of 2.9 GHz, and the stopband is extended up to 35 GHz (12.07fc), with an attenuation level better than 20 dB throughout. The passband-to-stopband transition (3 dB-20 dB) bandwidth is 0.18 GHz, and the roll-off factor is 135 dB/GHz at 30 dB. The insertion loss is 0.3 dB at 1.6 GHz. The normalized circuit size of the proposed filter with respect to the guided wavelength is 0.04.

Analysis of Three-dimensional Earthquake Responses of a Floating Offshores Structure with an Axisymmetric Floating Structure (축대칭 부유구조물을 가지는 부유식 해양구조물의 3차원 지진응답 해석기법 개발)

  • Lee, Jin Ho;Kim, Jae Kwan
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.145-159
    • /
    • 2015
  • A seismic response analysis method for three-dimensional floating offshore structures due to seaquakes is developed. The hydrodynamic pressure exerted on the structure is calculated taking into account the compressibility of the sea water, the fluid-structure interaction, the energy absorption by the seabed, and the energy radiation into infinity. To validate developed method, the hydrodynamic pressure induced by the vibration of a floating massless rigid circular disk is calculated and compared with an exact analytical solution. The developed method is applied to seismic analysis of a support structure for a floating offshore wind turbine subjected to the hydrodynamic pressures induced from a seaquake. Analysis results show that earthquake response of a floating offshore structure can be greatly influenced by the compressibility of fluid, the depth (natural frequencies) of the fluid domain, and the energy absorption capacity of the seabed.

Design and fabrication of Ka-band high-power, high-efficiency spatial combiner using TM01 mode Transducer (TM01 모드 변환을 이용한 Ka 대역 고출력 고효율 공간 결합기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Hyo-Chul;Cho, Heung-Rae;Lee, Ju-Heun;Lee, Deok-Jae;An, Se-Hwan;Lee, Man-Hee;Joo, Ji-Han;Kim, Hong-Rak
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, it proposes a mode converter that is relatively easy to implement and can shorten the transmission line length of the final combining port and it was fabricated and tested by applying it to an 8-way spatial combiner. The proposed mode converter converts the signal converted from the doorknob-shaped circular disk connected to the ground into the TM01 mode by opening it in the circular waveguide. The 8-way waveguide spatial combiner is designed and implemented so that 8 signals input from the H-plane are combined in a circular waveguide at the center, and the final combining mode is TM01. The test results confirmed excellent performance with an insertion loss of less than 0.4dB and a combining efficiency of 95% or more. In addition, it was confirmed that it is suitable for high output by calculating the breakdown voltage and discharge threshold power of the new mode conversion structure through electric field analysis. The results confirmed through this study are expected to be applicable to high-power, high-efficiency SSPA in various fields in the future.

Compact Doppler Sensor Using Oscillator Type Active Antenna (능동 발진 안테나를 이용한 소형 도플러 센서)

  • Yun, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, a compact doppler sensor with oscillator type active antenna operating at 2.4GHz frequency band is proposed to measure the distance or speed of a moving object. The active antenna has been realized by oscillator using radiator, patch antenna, as its resonator. The oscillation frequency is shifted depending on approaching of the object, and a detection circuit discriminates the frequency deviation. The oscillator type active antenna has been designed and simulated. The prototype fabricated has a very small circular disk type of diameter 30mm and height 4.2mm. As for antenna performance, broadside radiation pattern with beamwidth of $130^{\circ}$ and oscillation frequency of 2.373GHz has been measured. Test results as a doppler sensor shows that doppler signal voltage of about 190mV has been obtained for conducting plate moving 1 meter away from the sensor. And, doppler signal voltage has been linearly increased to the ground from 4.5m height by free-falling the sensor.

Compact Range Detection Sensor by Oscillation Frequency Deviation of an Active Antenna (능동안테나의 발진주파수 편이에 의한 소형 거리 센서)

  • Yun, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.528-535
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, a compact doppler sensor with oscillator type active antenna operating at 2.4GHz frequency band is proposed to measure the distance to a moving object. The oscillation frequency is shifted depending on approaching of the object, and a detection circuit discriminates the frequency deviation. The active antenna has been designed and simulated. The prototype fabricated has a small circular disk type of diameter 30mm and height 4.2mm. As for antenna performance, broadside radiation pattern with beamwidth of $120^{\circ}$ and oscillation frequency of 2.35GHz has been measured. Test results as a range sensor shows that signal voltage of about 240mV has been obtained for conducting plate moving 1 meter away from the sensor. And, signal voltage has been linearly increased to the ground from 5m height by free-falling the sensor.