• 제목/요약/키워드: chosunensis

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Characterization and Cytotoxic Activities of Nonadecanoic Acid Produced by Streptomyces scabiei subsp. chosunensis M0137 (KCTC 9927)

  • Yoo, Jin-Cheol;Han, Ji-Man;Nam, Seung-Kwan;Ko, Ok-Hyun;Park, Cheol-Hee;Kee, Keun-Hong;Sohng, Jae-Kyung;Jo, Jung-Sun;Seong, Chi-Nam
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2002
  • The substance 0116p, which exhibits cytotoxicity against human macrophage cell line THP-1, was isolated from a mycelial extract of Streptomyces scabiei subsp. chosunensis M0137. The cytotoxic substance was purified by Diaion-HP2O adsorption, solvent extraction, Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography, and silica-gel column chromatography. The molecular formula is C$\_$19/H$\_$38/O$\_$2/ (MW301.10) based on elemental and spectrometric analysis. It was identified as nonadecanoic acid by NMR spectral data. It exhibits cytotoxic activities in various human cancer cell lines, including A549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2 and HCT-15. In addition, 0116p also inhibits IL-12 production in lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophages.

Production, purification and characterization of extracellular protease from Streptomyces scabiei subsp. chosunensis M0137

  • Han, Ji-Man;Yoo, Jin-Cheol
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.334.1-334.1
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    • 2002
  • Streptomyces scabiei subsp. chosunensis M0137. nonadecanoic acid producer. showed the highest protease activity when grown in OSY medium (oatmeal 1.5%, soybean meal 2%, dried yeast 1 %) supplemented with. glycerol (1 %) and CaCO3 (0.1 %). Two forms of protease(SS-1 and SS-2) were fractionated and purified through Ultrogel AcA 54 gel filtration and DEAE-sepharose CL-6B column chromatography. Both proteases were practically stable in the pH range of 6-10. The optimal pH for the activities of both protease 88-1 and 8S-2 were 7.5 and 8.0. respectively. (omitted)

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Characterization of a Streptomycete Isolate Producing the Potent Cytotoxic Substance, Nonadecanoic Acid

  • Seong, Chi-nam;Baik, Keun-shilk;Jo, Jung-sun;Yoo, Jin-cheol;Han, Ji-Man;Nam, Seung-Kwon
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2002
  • Streptomycete isolator strain M0137 showed cytotoxic effect on THP-1 cells. One of the purified substances produced from the strain was identified as nonadecanoic acid. Morphological and physiological properties, phylogenetic analysis, and genomic fingerprinting of strain M0137 were determined. Strain M0137 showed a high similarity with Streptomyces scabiei, phenotypically and phylogenetically. In contrast, genomic fingerprinting and G+C content analysis revealed that strain M0137 could be distinguished from S. scabiei ATCC49173$\^$T/. We propose to name strain M0137 as Streptomyces scabiei Subsp.