• 제목/요약/키워드: chinensis

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황련을 이용한 돈피 염색에 관한 연구 (Dyeing of Pig Skin with Coptis chinensis Franch)

  • 조성교
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2009
  • Dyeability and antimicrobial property of dyed pig skin with Coptis chinensis Franch was investigated. Dyestuff was extracted with water and concentrated. Pig skin was dyed and mordanted according to various dyeing temperature, dyeing time, dyestuff concentration, mordanting methods and kinds of mordants. The results of this experiment were as follows: 1. Dyeability of pig skin with Coptis chinensis Franch was best at 200%(owf) dyestuff concentration, 50${^{\circ}C}$ dyeing temperature, and 20min. dyeing time. 2. Pre-mordanting by Cu improved the K/S values of dyed pig skin. 3. Surface color and color difference of dyed pig skin showed various results according to the mordants used : generally their color was yellow, Al post-mordanted pig skin showed the greatest color difference. 4. Color fastness to drycleaning was considerably high in case of staining compared to fading. Fastness to light was improved by Cu-mordanting while other treatments were not effective. 5. Antimicrobial property of samples was not different (99.9%) between untreated and treated.

Stock Characterization of the Fleshy Prawn (Penaeus chinensis) in the Yellow Sea by Intraspecific Sequence Variation of the Cytochrome c Oxidase Subunit I Gene

  • HWANG Gyu-Lin
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.876-881
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    • 1996
  • To determine the amount of genetic variation among populations of Penaeus chinensis (Osbeck) in the Yellow Sea, 342 bp region of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene was amplified and sequenced. Six haplotypes, which differ by from one to four nucleotide sustitutions, were detected from 34 individuals of 4 populations examined. Mean sequence divergence between pairs of haplotypes was $0.68\%$. Most individuals from 4 populations were shared by the most common genotype. This genotype was distributed evenly in the Korean and Chinese populations. This result is in accordance with findings observed using RFLPs analysis of mtDNA (Hwang et al., 1997). Therefore, it is suggested that P. chinensis should be treated as one unit stock in the Yellow Sea.

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Quantitative Determination of Protoberebrines from the Roots of Coptis chinensis

  • Min, Byung-Sun;Cho, Jae-Sue
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2008
  • A simple reversed phase HPLC method was developed for extracting pharmacologically active compounds coptisine, palmatine, berberine, and epiberberine from the roots of Coptis chinensis using a binary gradient of acetonitrile : 10 mM hexanesulfonic acid-Na monohydrate with UV detection at 254 nm. The coptisine (1), palmatine (2), berberine (3), and epiberberine (4) contents of the roots of C. chinensis collected from sixteen district markets in Korea and China were $6.79\;{\sim}\;24.63\;{\mu}g/g$, $5.40\;{\sim}\;20.75\;{\mu}g/g$, $21.40\;{\sim}\;81.21\;{\mu}g/g$, and $3.45\;{\sim}\;12.04\;{\mu}g/g$, respectively.

오미자에서 분리한 새로운 Chitin Synthase II 저해제인 Gomisin N 과 Wuweizisu C (Gomisin N and Wuweizisu C, new Inhibitors for Chitin Systhase II from Schizandra chinensis)

  • 황의일;김미경;이향복;김영국;권병목;배기환;김성욱
    • 약학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 1999
  • To search for new chitin biosynthesis inhibitors from natural sources, several higher plants were examined the inhibitory activity against chitin synthase IIby enzymatic assay. Among them, the extract of Schizandra chinensis strongly showed the inhibitory activity against chitin synthase II. Gomisin N and wuweizisu C were isolated from Schizandra chinensis and showed $IC_50$ value of $62.4{\;}\mu\textrm{g}/ml$ and $19.2{\;}\mu\textrm{g}/ml$, respectively. Activities of these compounds were more stronger than that of polyxin D. However, gomisin N and wuweizisu C showed weakly antifungal activities against various human pathogens.

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Viscozyme L aided flavonoid extraction and identification of quercetin from Saururus chinensis (Lour.) Baill

  • Zheng, Hu-Zhe;Kwon, Sun-Young;Chung, Shin-Kyo
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2020
  • In order to enhance the extraction efficiency of flavonoid from Saururus chinensis, carbohydrate-hydrolyzing enzyme Viscozyme L aided extraction techniques have been studied. Then flavonoid composition, as well as quercetin, were also identified using UV/Vis, HPLC/MS, and 1H-NMR. The results showed that favorable extraction conditions were Viscozyme L concentration of 0.25 mg/g, pH 4.2, reaction at 45 ℃ for 12 h. Under the favorable extraction condition, total flavonoid yield (37.9 mg/g) and quercetin yield (0.86 mg/g) increased by about 2.0 and 9.6 times, respectively, compared to control group. Interestingly, as a significant flavonoid of S. chinensis, flavonoid glycones rutin was hydrolyzed to aglycones quercetin by Viscozyme L. These findings provide scientific and theoretical support for the development quercetin-rich products, which was quickly absorbed by the human body than rutin.

식물세포 Taxus chinensis 배양으로부터 신물질 13-Deacetyl-taxchinin I의 분리 및 동정 (Isolation and Identification of 13-Deacetyl-taxchinin I, a New Taxoid from Plant Cell Cultures of Taxus chinensis)

  • 김진현;기은숙;유시용;최형균;홍승서;이현수
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.560-565
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    • 2000
  • 13-Deacetyl-taxchinin I, a taxoid having a rearranged 11(15\longrightarrow1)-abeo-taxane skeleton, has been isolated and identified from plant cell cultures of Taxus chinensis. The compound has not previously been encountered in nature. Its structure was elucidated by 1-and 2D NMR techniques including H-H COSY, HMQC, and HMBC experiments. This taxoid also provides information for better understanding of structure-activity relationships and biosynthesis, as well as improving the quality control of paclitaxel production.

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HPLC에 의한 오미자 리그난 성분의 정량분석 (Quantitative Determination of Lignans from Schizandra chinensis by HPLC)

  • 구동칠;서원세;백소윤;심상희
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2011
  • A reversed phase HPLC method was established for quantitative determination of lignans including schizandrin (1), gomisin A (2), deoxyschizandrin (3), gomisin N (4), and wuweizisu C (5) from Schizandra chinensis using a binary gradient of acetonitrile and water as a mobile phase with UV detection at 254nm. In result, contents of schizandrin (1), gomisin A (2), deoxyschizandrin (3), gomisin N (4), and wuweizisu C (5) in Schizandra chinensis from Moonkyung were 8.41${\pm}$0.30, 3.01${\pm}$0.13, 1.06${\pm}$0.05, 7.69${\pm}$0.30, and 1.68${\pm}$0.06 mg/g, respectively.

Free Radical Scavengers from the Heartwood of Juniperus chinensis

  • Lim, Jong-Pil;Song, Young-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Wook;Ku, Chung-Hwan;Eun, Jae-Soon;Leem, Kang-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Keun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2002
  • The antioxidant activity of Juniperus chinensis (Cupressaceae) was determined by measuring the radical scavenging effect on DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl). The methanolic extract of J. chinensis heartwood showed the strong antioxidant activity. The antioxidant activity of n-BuOH soluble fraction was stronger than that of the others, and the fraction was subjected to purification by repeated silica gel and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography. Quercetin, naringenin, taxifolin, aromadendrin and isoquercitrin were isolated from the n-BuOH fraction. Their structures were elucidated by physico-chemical and spectroscopic studies.

Morphology and distribution of antennal, maxillary palp and labial palp sensilla of the adult bruchid beetles, Callosobruchus chinensis (L.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)

  • WANG, Hongmin;ZHENG, Haixia;ZHANG, Yaowen;ZHANG, Xianhong
    • Entomological Research
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.466-479
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    • 2018
  • Callosobruchus chinensis (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) is the main pest of mungbean (Vigna radiata) especially during seed storage. To provide background information for chemical ecology studies, we examined the externalmorphology of the antennal, maxillary palp and labial palp sensilla of this insect with scanning electron microscopy. The antennae of adult C. chinensis exhibited sexual dimorphism. The female have serrated antenna and the male have pectinate morphology. Eight sensillum types have been observed on the antennae of both sexes: $B\ddot{o}hm$ bristles, sensilla chaetica, sensilla trichodea, sensilla basiconica, sensilla styloconicum, sensilla coeloconica, sensillum campaniformia, sensilla cavity. There are no differences on the morphology of maxillary palp and labial palp between female and male. Four different types of sensilla are present on the labial and maxillary palps of both sexes of C. chinensis: sensilla chaetica, sensilla twig basiconica, sensilla basiconica, sensilla digitiformia.

일라이트 시용량에 따른 삼백초 잎의 유효성분 및 향기성분 함량 비교 (Bioactive Components and Volatile Compounds According to Illite Addition in Saururus chinensis Baill Cultivation)

  • 이가순;김관후;성봉재;김선익;한승호;이석수;이민;유찬호
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.188-195
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    • 2014
  • This study was carried to investigate the effect of illite addition on the growth, bioactive components and volatile compounds of leaf on Saururus chinensis Baill cultivation in greenhouse. Illite addition on Saururus chinensis Baill cultivation resulted no significant effects on the aerial part. However, the root part was highest in 5% illite addition group. Crude oil and ash amount increased as illite additives was increased. Ca of inorganics and free sugars contents were highest in 5% and 20% illite addition, respectively. Hyperoside and isoquercetin of available component on leaf were highest in 5% illite addition group, 4.02mg/g and 4.31mg/g, respectively. The volatile compounds in Saururus chinensis Baill leaf cultured with illite addition amounts were isolated by solid-phase microextraction fiber (polydimethysiloxane $65{\mu}m$) and identifed by gas chromatogtaphy mass spectrometry. As the results, the 22 volatile compounds were identified from in Saururus chinensis Baill leaf and major volatile compounds were the ${\alpha}$-cadinol (18.50%), myristicin (16.46%), methyl-9-methyl-tetradecanoate (10.22%), and ${\gamma}$-muurolene (9.75%). Especially, the content of ${\alpha}$-cadinol was highest in 5% illite addition group and ${\gamma}$-muurolene on overall illite addition group was lower than no addition group.