• 제목/요약/키워드: childhood education

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유아교육기관 실습지도교사의 역할인식과 수행에 따른 예비교사의 갈등에 관한 연구 (A study on the Conflict of preservice teachers affected by the Role recognition and Performance of Cooperating teachers in the Early childhood education practicum)

  • 김선혜;김규수
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to find out conflict of preservice teachers affected by the role recognition and performance of cooperating teachers in the early childhood education practicum. The following research questions were established in order to achieve this purpose. First, Is there any differences in conflict of preservice teachers according to their personal variables? Second, Is there any differences in the role recognition and performance of cooperating teachers according to their personal variables? Third, Is there any differences in conflict of preservice teachers according to the role recognition and performance of cooperating teachers? The subjects of this study were 214 pairs of cooperating teachers who taught preservice teachers. The data were collected with the role recognition and performance of cooperating teachers and conflict of preservice teacher instrument and analyzed by t-test and ANOVA using SPSS 14.0 software. The results show that there was significantly difference conflict of preservice teachers according to their personal variables. Second, there was significantly differences the role recognition and performance of cooperating teachers according to their personal variables. Third, there was significantly differences conflict of preservice teachers affected by the role recognition and performance of cooperating teachers in the early childhood education practicum.

유아교육공동체 구현을 위한 컨설턴트 양성과정 참여 어머니의 경험: 자기 인식의 변화 (Experiences of Mothers Participating in Consultant Training to Build an Early Childhood Education Community: Changes in Self-Awareness)

  • 정계숙;박희경;손환희
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.83-113
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the experiences of mothers who participated in the training of consultants for the purposes building an early childhood educational community. Methods: Participants were 14 mothers in the first phase, 10 mothers in the second phase, and 8 mothers in the third phase. Data were collected from stories shared during the learning community activities. The mothers' experiences were analyzed according to qualitative analysis procedures. Results: Mothers' experiences of participating in the training of consultant for building early childhood educational community were categorized into three themes and seven sub-themes. The first theme was "self as a parent" including "looking inside myself in the parent-child relationships" and "looking inside myself in the relations with other mothers". The second theme was "self as a member of the community" which consisted of "sharing emotions through ritual", "forming communitarian identity through hospitality and solidarity" and "growing as a social mother". The third theme was "self as a educational community consultant" out of which emerged "setting up shared visions", "building practical community competence", and "creating fields of community implementation". Conclusion: The results suggested there are implications for the effective practices of building an early childhood education community and the direction and methodology of parent education.

PC 교육용 퍼즐 게임과 유아 지능 발달의 관계 (The relationship between PC educational puzzle game and early childhood intelligence development)

  • 사한;이동열
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2021
  • 유아 교육의 중요성이 증가하고 유아 교육은 교육의 산업의 중요한 부분이 되었다. 과학적이고 합리적인 유아 교육은 어린이의 지능 발달을 효과적으로 촉진 할 수 있으며 신체 및 정신 건강의 발달에 매우 중요하다. 풍부하고 다양한 게임으로서 교육용 게임은 아이들의 협동심과 사고력을 향상 시킬 뿐만 아니라 아이들이 경쟁과 규칙에 대한 인식을 키울 수 있도록 널리 사용되었다. 어린이의 시각 신경을 자극하고 어린이의 지적 발달 및 감정과 관련이 있다. 안정성과 성격 형성은 어린아이들의 두뇌 발달을 자극하고 아이들의 지적 향상을 기대한다.

유아교육기관장의 유아체육교육기관에 대한 선택속성이 관계품질 및 충성도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Early Childhood Educational Institute Directors of Attributes for Selecting Physical Education Institutes for Preschooler on Relationship Quality and Loyalty)

  • 김동일;조송현;추나영
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.375-385
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 유아교육기관장의 유아체육교육기관에 대한 선택속성이 관계품질 및 충성도에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 목적을 두었다. 이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해 부산광역시와 경상남도 소재의 유아교육기관장을 모집단으로 선정하였으며, 편의표집법을 이용하여 유아교육기관장 254명의 표본을 추출하였다. 이 중 불성실한 응답을 제외한 244부의 설문지가 분석에 이용되었다. 자료처리는 IBM SPSS 23.0 이용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, Cronbach's α 계수산출, 상관관계 분석 및 다중회귀분석을 실시하였으며, 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 유아교육기관장의 유아체육기관 선택속성 중 지도자 자질과 기관이미지는 관계만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 지도자 자질, 프로그램, 수업료 그리고 기관이미지는 관계신뢰에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 유아교육기관장의 유아체육기관 선택속성 중 지도자 자질과 수업료, 기관 이미지는 충성도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 유아교육기관장의 유아체육교육기관에 대한 관계품질은 충성도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

지속가능발전지향 유아과학교육의 본질과 실천방향 탐색 (Exploring the nature and direction of early childhood science education for sustainable development)

  • 조부경;서현정
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 2018
  • 인류의 발전을 주도해 온 과학기술이 만들어낸 자연고갈과 기후변화, 이로 야기되는 경제적 불평등과 빈곤 등의 문제를 해결하고 자연과 인간의 조화를 이루기 위해서는 유아기부터 지속가능발전을 지향하는 과학교육이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 지속가능발전지향 교육의 본질과 유아과학교육의 실천방향에 대해 고찰하여 지속가능발전지향 유아과학교육의 의미에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 이러한 목적을 위하여 관련 전문가 18명과 유아교사 15명을 대상으로 지속가능발전의 의미와 지속가능발전지향 유아과학교육의 실천방향에 대해 심층 면접을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 지속가능발전 지향 유아과학교육은 '유아-교사-생명체간 상호존중', '개별 탐구 기반 공동체 의식 함양', '유아의 눈으로 세상 바라보기', '관심 주제에 대한 심화와 확장', '지속적 탐구와 몰입', '대화와 공유 중심 탐구'로 범주화 되었다. 결론적으로 지속가능발전 지향 유아과학교육은 유아가 관심 있는 주제로부터 출발하여 상호 존중의 탐구 경험을 통해 자신을 둘러싼 자연에 대해 지속적으로 알아가는 과정이라고 볼 수 있다.

유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구 동향 분석 : 국내 학위 논문 중심으로 (Analysis of Creativity Research Trends Related to Early Childhood Teachers : Focusing on Domestic Thesis)

  • 김민정
    • 기독교교육논총
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    • 제73권
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    • pp.73-91
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    • 2023
  • 연구 목적 : 본 연구는 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구를 분석하여 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구의 활성화를 위한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 한다. 연구 내용 및 방법 : 본 연구를 위해 '유아 교사', '창의성', '창의성 연구동향'을 주제어로 국회도서관과 학술연구정보서비스(RISS)를 통해 검색된 국내 석·박사학위논문 103편을 선정하였다. 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구를 연구시기, 연구내용, 연구방법, 연구대상, 창의성요인의 5가지 준거로 분석하여 빈도와 백분율을 산출하였다. 결론 및 제언 : 연구결과, 첫째, 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구의 시기별 동향은 1991년부터 2022년까지 석사논문 91편(88.3%), 박사논문 12편(11.7%)으로 석사논문중심으로 연구가 이루어지고 있었다. 둘째, 연구내용별 동향은 기초연구 20편(19.4%), 실천연구 83편(80.6%)으로 나타났다. 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구는 실천연구 중심으로 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 셋째, 연구방법별 동향은 양적연구 96편(93.2%), 질적연구 7편(6.8%), 문헌연구 0편(0%) 순으로 나타났다. 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구는 양적연구 중심으로 이루어지고 있었다. 넷째, 연구대상별 동향은 유아교사 관련 연구 100편(97.1%)과 예비유아교사 관련 연구 3편(2.9%)으로 이루어졌다. 다섯째, 창의성요인별 동향은 교사변인관련 연구 56편(54.4%)과 창의성 교육방법 관련 연구 47편(45.6%)으로 나타났다. 교사변인관련 연구가 창의성교육방법보다 상대적으로 높게 나타났다. 본 연구결과, 유아 교사 관련 창의성 연구에서 기독교교육 연구가 부족하여, 향후 이루어지길 기대한다.

유아교육의 구성주의적 접근 : 구성주의 교수에 대한 성찰 (Constructivist Approach to Early Childhood Education : Reflections on Constructivist Teaching)

  • 김선영
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.271-283
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this article was to clarify the meaning of constructivist teaching and to improve methods related to constructivist teaching. As a theory of learning, constructivism is serving as the basis for many of the current reforms in education. Many educators, however, misconceive what constructivist teaching means. The application of Piagetian theory to early childhood education was reviewed and analyzed. This article provides the overarching principles of constructivist teaching in early childhood classrooms with emphasis on illumination of the misconception. It postulates that constructivist teachers find their own autonomously selected ways to integrate the principles of constructivist teaching.

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유아교육·보육기관 평가인정제 개발 연구 (Accreditation Standards and Procedures for Institutions of Early Childhood Education and Care)

  • 양옥승
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.177-196
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    • 2000
  • A large sample (1090) of randomly selected early childhood education professionals and government officials rated each of the 133 standards of "A Model for Institutional Accreditation for Early Childhood Education and Care"(Yang, 1999) on a scale of 1 (least important) to 5 (most important). Findings were that all kindergartens and child care centers should be evaluated for accreditation every 3 years with 3-6 months for self-study and on-site validation visits by representatives of the appropritates agencies for 1-2 days. Evaluation results are should be used by institution personnel as a guide to self-supervision, by government officials as a funding standard and by parents as criteria of program quality. Essential accreditation standards included: facilities and equipment; curriculum; nutrition, health and safety; administration and management; and support systems. Safety and teacher-child interactions were most highly rated while parent involvement was not highly rated.

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영유아 교사의 안전교육에 대한 연구동향 분석 (An Analysis on the Trend of Studies on Safety Education of Infant-Early Childhood Teachers)

  • 김현자;이영
    • 아동복지연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.67-85
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the trends in the studies on safety education of infant-early childhood teachers in order to provide basic data for a variety of studies in the field of child education. We consulted a total of 59 dissertations and journals articles on the safety education of infant-early childhood teachers published from 2008 to 2018. Our results were as follows: First, we found that the largest number of studies concerned safety awareness, followed by status and awareness, safety actions, safety education analysis, safety accidents and countermeasures, emergencies, development of programs, and teacher education. Second, we found that the most popular targets were child-care of teachers, followed by teacher-trainees, and center directors. Third, among the types of studies, we found that investigative quantitative studies were the most prevalent, followed by correlational studies, qualitative studies, and experimental studies. In terms of methods of gathering data, we found that questionnaires were the most commonly used, followed by qualitative studies, literature reviews, qualitative/quantitative studies, and quantitative literature reviews.

지진 및 해일 대비 안전교육에 대한 보육교사들의 인식 및 실태조사 연구 (Early childhood teachers' perspectives and actual conditions of earthquakes and tsunami safety education)

  • 양선이
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2011
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to analyse early childhood teachers' perspectives and actual conditions of earthquakes and tsunami safety education. Methods : A total of 119 teachers were recruited from kindergarten and child-care center located in J city, all of whom gave consent to take part in these research. The data have been collected for 45 days from May to July in 2011. The data was analyzed by SPSS (version 17.0) and chi-square test. Results : The results of this study are summarized as follow. 1. 97.5% of the subjects considered earthquakes and tsunami safety education necessary, however, only 34.6% of them were given the education related to earthquakes and tsunami. 2. 63.9% of the early childhood teachers provided children in the kindergarten or childhood center with earthquakes and tsunami safety education, however, 30.3% of them were found to be without any experiences of earthquakes and tsunami safety education. 3. 68.5% of the teachers were informed earthquakes and tsunami safety knowledge. 4. 35.0% of respondents answered that the single session of earthquake and tsunami education was not efficient, thus expecting to receive continuing education. Conclusions : The study suggested that more teachers necessarily provide earthquake and tsunami safety education to reduce children's mortality rate in earthquakes and tsunami. The education program should be developed and systematized to improve teacher's knowledge. Moreover, the program should be continuously provided to teachers and children in the kindergarten or childhood center.